Politics in Nauru

1968 65438+/kloc-0 was adopted on October 29th and took effect on May 17. The Constitution provides that Nauru has a presidential system.

The President of Nauru is the head of state and government, and is elected by Parliament from among its members. Nauru's parliament is unicameral and consists of 18 members; The Speaker is elected by universal suffrage for a term of three years, and all members are elected as independent candidates. Except in special circumstances, Nauruans over the age of 20 must vote in elections.

The current parliament of Nauru was elected by general election on June 8, 20 13. The speaker is former president Ludwig scottie, who took office on June 1 1, 2065438. The Speaker of Nauru is Walden Dowiyogo (2 August 2004-). The executive power belongs to the Cabinet, which consists of the President and five or six ministers appointed by him. The president presides over the cabinet. The cabinet is collectively responsible to the parliament.

The current government was established in June 5438 +2004 10. Its main members are: President Scotty, concurrently Minister of Public Service and Civil Aviation, in charge of Nauru Agency Company, Nauru Bank, Nauru Phosphate Company and Nauru Insurance Company; David Adion, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Finance and Home Affairs, in charge of Nauru Financial Company and Customs; Godfrey Toma, Minister of Justice, Sports, Fisheries and Marine Resources, in charge of the Immigration Bureau; Kieran Keck, Minister of Health, Women's Affairs and Shipping, in charge of ecological restoration companies; Baron Waqa, Minister of Education and Vocational Training, Youth Affairs and Public Works, in charge of Nauru Telecommunications Bureau; Frederick Pitcher, Minister of Island Development, Industry, Culture and Tourism, is in charge of Nauru Phosphate Monopoly Bureau. Ham Drobout (1922- 1992) has a term of office of (1968.1-1976.12), (/kloc-0) 1978 was re-elected as President in May, and was re-elected for many times. 1September 1986 19, Drobout resigned due to a dispute with the parliament, and Kenan Adian was elected president. However, 14 years later, Adian stepped down because of the distrust of the parliament, and Drobout became president again. Subsequently, in the general elections of 1987 and 1, Drobout was re-elected.

Bernard dowiyogo (1946.2.14—March 9, 2003), term of office (1976.12-1978.4), ( 1989. 12- 1995. 1 1)( 15438( 1998.6— 1999.4)，(2000.4—200 1.3)， (2003.1.9 ——1.17), (2003.65438) Chairman of Nauru Company (founded in 1925), a major retailer in Nauru. 1973 was elected as a member for the first time. On March 9, 2003, he died at the age of 57 after receiving 1 1 hour surgery at George Washington University Hospital in Washington. As a diabetic for 30 years, Nader Dowiyogo had an operation in Melbourne on 200 1.

Lagumot Harris (1938- 1999) has a term of office of (1978.4-5), (1995.1-1999).

Kenan Adeang (translated by Kenan Adian) (1942-), term of office (1986.9-1986.10, 14 days), (/kloc-0)

Kenas Aroi (1942-), term of office (1989.8.17-1989.12), the fifth president of Nauru. 1August, 1989 17, the parliament passed the motion of no confidence of Drobot and elected Kenas Aroi as president.

Ruben James Kuhn, term of office (1996.12—1997.2), was the sixth president of Nauru.

Jinza Clo Doummar, term of office (1997.2- 1998.6), 7th President of Nauru, chairman of Nauru agency companies (such as commercial banks), was born in 1945.

René Harris (1947—2008), term of office (1999.4—2000.4), (200 1.3—2003. 1), (2003.65438). In June, 2003, 5438+ 10, the parliament passed the election of motion of no confidence and Dowiyogo of the Harris administration as president. In August, Parliament passed the motion of no confidence of the scottie administration, and René Harris was re-elected as president.

Derog Giola (193 1-), term of office (March 5, 2003), the 9th President of Nauru. In March 2003, President Dowiyogo died during his visit to the United States, and the Parliament elected Derog Jorah as President.

Ludwig scottie (1948.6.20-), whose terms of office were (May 8, 2003) and (June 2004-June 2007 12), was the first president of Nauru. He studied at the University of the South Pacific and obtained a diploma in criminal law and civil law. 1983 was elected as a member of parliament in March. He has served as President of Nauru Bank, Chairman of Nauru Renaissance Company, Director of Nauru Airlines, Minister of Health, Speaker of Parliament, Minister of Health and Justice. In May 2003, he was elected president in the general election. From February to April 2004, he served as Speaker. In June, 2004, Parliament passed the motion of no confidence of Harris Administration, and Scott was re-elected as President. At the end of September, President Ludwig scottie dissolved the parliament and won re-election in the parliamentary election in June+10, 5438. Since then, the political situation in Nauru has gradually stabilized.

Marcus stephen (1969-), whose term of office is (2007.12-201.1.1), is the first in Nauru. Stephen is a professional weightlifter and was elected as a member of parliament in 2003. On June 5438+February 19, 2007, due to the corruption of cabinet members, the Parliament passed a vote of no confidence in President scottie by 10 to 7, and elected Stephen as the new president.

Plenter Dabvedo (1972.9.16-) for a term of (201.1.1.15-), the first president of Nauru. Marcus stephen served as Minister of Telecommunications during his administration. Baron Waqa (1959.12.31-), term of office (20 13.6.6438+0 1-). The 4th President of Nauru/kloc-0. Born in1959 65438+February 3 1. He served as Minister of Education and Vocational Training, Youth Affairs and Public Works.