The division commander of the Volunteers turned out to be the instructor of the four-star general of the Korean Army, and they also met on the Korean battlefield.

In the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea in 1950s, there was an interesting story: Wang Jiashan, the commander of the 50th Army 150 Division of the Volunteers, was originally the instructor and chief officer of Bai Shanye, the commander of the Korean Army/KLOC-0 Division. What's going on here?

1939, Bai Shanye 19 years old graduated from Pyongyang Normal School. Encouraged by his good friend Li Xianglie, he entered the Fengtian Military Academy of the Puppet Manchukuo. At that time, 36-year-old Wang Jiashan served as a colonel instructor in the school (later served as the military director of the Staff Office of the Ministry of War and the professor minister of the Army NCO School).

Wang Jiashan studied in the Japanese Army NCO School when he was young, and returned to the Northeast after the September 18th Incident in 193 1. He served as a battalion commander in Shan Zhi and commander of Dongdong Road of the Northeast Army, and soon surrendered to the Japanese army in Shan Zhi. Wang Jiashan angrily left the team and went home. Cheng Shaolian, the county magistrate, asked him to be the head of the self-defense regiment in Bayan County. Unexpectedly, Cheng Shaolian also defected later. 1932 On May 23rd, Zhang Jiazhou (* * * was born in party member, Bayan, studied in Peking University and Tsinghua) sent someone to contact Wang Jiashan, and * * * jointly established Bayan guerrillas. This is the first anti-Japanese team in Kanto directly organized and led by the Manchurian Provincial Party Committee, with Zhang Jiazhou as the commander-in-chief, Wang Jiashan as the deputy commander-in-chief and the first captain, and Zhao Shangzhi as the second captain. At that time, the fighting environment of guerrillas was extremely bad, and Wang Jiashan decided to find another way out soon. After coming to Qiqihar, he was arrested by Japanese and puppet agents. His classmates came forward to guarantee, but asked him to join the puppet army. After that, Wang Jiashan went to Japan again and was admitted to Tokyo Army University. 1935 After graduation, I went to Nanjing to meet Xiong Bin, the second minister of the Ministry of National Defense. The bear took him as a national party member and sent him to the northeast. After arriving in the northeast, Wang Jiashan became the instructor of Fengtian Military Academy.

From 1939 to 194 1, Bai Shanye studied in Fengtian Military Academy for two years. It was during this period that he learned Chinese. In addition to Bai Shanye, many Korean officers during the Korean War came from Fengtian Military Academy, such as Ding Yiquan (then Chief of Staff of the Korean Army), Bai Jinyi (then Commander of the Korean Army/KLOC-0) and park chung-hee (then Director of the Korean Army Intelligence Bureau, who was elected President of the Republic of Korea in the 1 961coup).

On 1942, Bai Shanye was the monitor of Jiamusi recruit training team. At that time, Wang Jiashan was the Chief of Staff of Major General and Bai Shanye of Jiamusi No.7 Military Control Zone. On August 9, 1945, Wang Jiashan's troops were disarmed by the Soviet Red Army. After being detained, Wang Jiashan took the opportunity to escape and take refuge in the Kuomintang. Flee back to Pyongyang and take refuge in Cao. Later, Cao's guard was disarmed by the Korean People's Army. Bai Shanye, Ding Yiquan, Jin Baiyi, Cui Nangen and others fled south to Seoul and joined the South Korean National Guard. In July, 1949, they served as the division commander of South Korea 1.

1948, Wang Jiashan led the uprising in Yingkou and returned to the revolutionary ranks. 1950101On October 27th, Wang Jiashan led 150 division to fight against the 50th Army from Anton.

195 1 year, Wang Jiashan rate 150 division was engaged in defensive operations in Dongheshan, Jinliang Changli and Yangzhili. In front of the 150 division are the US 3rd Division, the British 29th Brigade and the Korean Army 1 division. Han 1 teacher is.

At that time, the US military captured a volunteer soldier in the Golden Grain Farm. Bai Shanye, who can speak Chinese, came to ask questions. The soldier claimed that he belonged to the 38th Army 1 13 Division, and the teacher was Wang Jiashan (Note: this was described by Bai Shanye in his memoirs, but in fact Wang Jiashan was the teacher of the 50th Army 150 Division, and this volunteer soldier may have lied. And the 38th Army 1 12 Division, instead of 1 13 Division, fought against the 50th Army in the Hanjiang River. )

Li Qiwei, commander of the 8th Army, ordered a general attack on October 25th, 65438/KLOC-0, and named this action "Operation Thunderbolt". The 3rd Division, 25th Division and Korean Army 1 Division of the US Army are responsible for attacking in the directions of Gimpo, Yongdengpu and Lichuan. After a bloody battle between the 50 th Army and nearly 50,000 "United Nations Army" 14 on the south bank of the Han River, the main force began to retreat to the north bank of the Han River on February 7. 150 Division, 450 Regiments and 448 Regiments stayed at the south bank of the Hanjiang River, and cooperated with the 38th Army 1 12 Division to continue the blocking operation until February 17. 150 division arrived at the north bank of Hanjiang river, and fought fiercely with 50 troops until March of 15.

Judging from the operational deployment of both sides, the 150 Division and the Korean Army 1 Division must have fought on both sides of the Han River. 1951In mid-April, Wang Jiashan returned to China to rest with the 50 th Army. He has served as deputy commander of Heilongjiang Military Region and deputy commander and chief of staff of Jehol Military Region. 65438-0955, Wang Jiashan transferred to a local job and served as the vice chairman of the first to fourth CPPCC in Liaoning. 1979 65438+ died in Beijing on123 October.

In the third battle, Bai Shanye was beaten to pieces by volunteers. In his memoirs, he said that he had never experienced such a fiasco. The whole person was in a trance, had no self-esteem and just wanted to die. Later, an American military adviser took him to a jeep and drove away, saving his life.

To Bai Shanye's surprise, in the third battle, 50 volunteers defeated the Korean 1 Division. At that time, North Korea 1 Division broke through the 39th and 50th armies of Linjin River. At that time, the/KOOC-0/2 regiment of the Korean Army/KOOC-0/Division was in the right wing (the 39th Army/KOOC-0//KOOC-0/6 Division attacked head-on), and the/KOOC-0/regiment was in the left wing (the 50th Army attacked head-on), led by Bai Shanye/KOOC-0/. 150 division crossed the Linjiang River from Shipu area and went all the way to the 37-line Golden Grain Farm.

During the Korean War, the US military had a habit: whether attacking or defending, they liked to push the South Korean army to the front. In the first battle, Korea's 7th Division and Korea 1 Division ran ahead. As a result, South Korea's 7th Division was hit hard, and South Korea 1 Division ran fast with little loss. In the third battle, the six divisions of the Korean army were all hit hard at the top of the Linjin River defense line.

In the fourth battle, the Eighth Division of North Korea, which was the first on the Eastern Front, was almost completely annihilated in Hengcheng. This war also directly caused strong dissatisfaction among South Korean military officers, who believed that the US military intended to treat them as cannon fodder.

195 1 On April 7th, Bai Shanye took over from Kim Byung-ri who died in an airplane accident and became the commander of 1 Korean Army. When the Korean armistice talks began in July of the same year, he was also one of the negotiators of the "United Nations Army" because he was proficient in Chinese and English. 1in April, 952, Bai Shanye became the commander of the newly established second Korean army. 1952 in July, 32-year-old Bai Shanye replaced Li Zhongzan as the chief of staff of the North Korean army. 1953 65438+1October 3 1, Bai Shanye was promoted to a four-star general in the Korean army, and he was also the first four-star general in the Korean army.