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What are the specific measures to protect marine aquatic resources abroad?

According to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (hereinafter referred to as the Convention), the width of a country's territorial sea cannot exceed 12 nautical mile. The coastal state enjoys sovereignty over its territorial sea, over the territorial sea and the seabed and seabed.

The contiguous zone is adjacent to the territorial sea, and its width does not exceed 24 nautical miles from the baseline of the territorial sea. The coastal state has the right to prevent and punish violations of its customs, financial, immigration and health laws and regulations within its contiguous territory or territorial waters.

The exclusive economic zone refers to the sea areas outside the territorial waters of coastal countries and under the jurisdiction of neighboring countries. Its width does not exceed 200 nautical miles from the baseline of the territorial sea. Coastal countries have the sovereign right to explore, develop, conserve and manage the natural resources of the seabed, subsoil and its overlying waters within their exclusive economic zones; The right to use seawater, ocean currents and wind power to produce energy; Enjoy exclusive jurisdiction over the construction and use of artificial islands, facilities and structures, marine scientific research, marine environmental protection and preservation. However, when exercising their rights and obligations, coastal States should give due consideration to the rights and obligations of other countries. Other countries enjoy the freedom of navigation and overflight of aircraft and the freedom of laying submarine cables and pipelines, but they should abide by the laws and regulations formulated by coastal countries. For biological resources, coastal countries have the right to decide the allowable catch and fishing capacity. Landlocked countries have the right to develop the appropriate surplus biological resources in the exclusive economic zone of coastal countries.