What was the official position of the ancient treasury manager?

Shangshu, the official name in ancient China, is the highest-ranking official among the six ministries, equivalent to today's finance minister. This position can be traced back to the Han dynasty, when there were four businessmen, one of whom was in charge of the financial affairs Committee, that is, the national financial work.

When Cao Wei set up Shangshu Temple, he was in charge of the overall military expenditure. After a slight change in the Sui Dynasty, it was called Shangshu of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and it was renamed Shangshu of the Ministry of Civil Affairs in the Tang Dynasty, and it was reserved as a permanent post for later generations. The Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is mainly responsible for the national economy, including household registration, taxation and overall planning of state funds.

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During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Ministry of Housing was in charge of national territory, land, household registration, taxation, salaries and all financial affairs. Its internal management of government affairs is based on regional division of labor.

In addition to being in charge of the province's money and grain, all departments are also in charge of some government affairs of other yamen, and their responsibilities overlap. The Qing Dynasty also set up the Eight Banners Salary Office and the present Audit Office, which were in charge of the Eight Banners affairs.

The institutions affiliated to the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development are: Ganfatang and Baoquan Bureau, which are responsible for casting money; The third bank of the household department in charge of the national treasury; Warehouse yamen, in charge of warehousing and water transportation. In the thirty-second year of Guangxu (1906), the Qing government announced "imitation of constitutionalism" and changed the household department into a branch. Cancel the household department.

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