How long is the history of North Korea?

The ancient Korean peninsula has a history of 5000 years, which can be traced back to the founding of Dangun. But in fact, as early as hundreds of thousands of years ago, people lived on the Korean peninsula. The Paleolithic Age of the Korean Peninsula began in 700,000 BC and entered the Bronze Age in 10 BC. In the 4th century BC, it entered the Iron Age. Korean people were originally Altaic people living in the northern continent of Asia, and then gradually moved to the Korean peninsula. Since the 4th century BC, several tribal alliances have been formed from Liaoning Province in China to the south of the peninsula, including Koguryo, Wokuotai, Yi, Mahan and so on. In 2333, before the legend of Tan Jun and Korea, Tan Jun and Wang Jian established Wang Chengjian in today's Pyongyang, and established the ancient "Korea country", which means "a country of tranquility and dawn". This legend is recorded in the History of the Three Kingdoms. Jizi Korea The earliest recorded Korea in the history of China was after the destruction of Shang Dynasty in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Jizi, a follower of Shang Dynasty, went to the Korean Peninsula and established the "Ji's Hou State" with the local people. At the end of 3rd century BC, it was recorded for the first time in Korean history. According to Records of the Historian written by Sima Qian, a historian of Han Dynasty in China, the younger brother of Ji Zi, the last king of Shang Dynasty, came to the northern part of the Korean Peninsula with the etiquette and system of Shang Dynasty after the attack in Zhou Wuwang, and was elected as the monarch by the people there, and was recognized by the Zhou Dynasty. Historically known as "Jizi Korea". According to the Korean history book "The Legacy of the Three Kingdoms", after Ji Zi came to North Korea, the descendants of Dangen moved south with their clansmen in order to avoid conflicts with people brought by Ji Zi. These people later became the ancestors of Sanhan. Jizi Korea ruled the Korean peninsula for nearly a thousand years. According to Taiyuan Xianyu genealogy, the Xianyu family in North Korea originated from the descendants of Jizi Korea. Starting from Ji Zi, they experienced 4 1 generation monarchs, and were not eliminated until 1 century BC. For some reasons, some North Korean and South Korean scholars have some disputes about the existence of this history and do not recognize the existence of Jizi Korea. Wei ren, a native of the Yan State of Wei, led immigrants to North Korea, established the Wei regime in Pyongyang in 194 BC, and overthrew the North Korean regime. This is the second dynasty in Korean history, called "Wei's Korea". Four Counties and Three Han Dynasties in the Han Dynasty: Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty annexed Weishi Korea in BC 108, and established four counties of Le Lang, Xuantu, Lintun and Fan Zhen in the north-central part of the Korean Peninsula, which was called "Four Counties of the Han Dynasty" in history. The ancient Koreans who moved south, including the adherents of Wei Korea and other tribes, established the kingdom of Chen centered on Chen Han, Zhou and Han in the southern part of the Korean peninsula, and also some small countries such as Kato. During the Three Kingdoms period, due to the disintegration of the Han Dynasty, it was impossible to look north. In the 4th century AD, Korea formed a period in which Koguryo, Silla and Baekje were the three pillars. Around A.D. (recorded in the Chronicle of the Three Kingdoms in 1 century BC), there were three major regimes on the Korean peninsula: Silla (57-935 BC), Koguryo (37-668 BC) and Baekje (0/8-660 BC). At the southern tip of the peninsula, there are other regimes such as Gad. Countries attacked each other, and at the same time there was a heyday in Korean history. Baekje was developed by Mahan tribe, and Silla was formed by a small tribe in Chen Han. Baekje relied on China's Southern Dynasties to absorb culture from China and spread it to Japan. In Japan, some scholars believe that the Kato/Na Ren regime in Han Ge (now Gyeongsangnam-do) at the southern tip of the Korean Peninsula was a colony of the Japanese Yamato court at that time. Baekje, one of the three countries on the peninsula, approached Japan to resist the invasion of Koguryo and Silla and wanted to use Japan to contain the two countries. Japan tried to use this situation to establish its own power on the Korean peninsula. This led the Yamato court to send troops to Silla, occupy Korea and establish Japanese government rule in the fourth century. In May12, Baekje sent envoys to ask the Yamato court to cede four counties to compensate the northern territory occupied by Koguryo. At that time, the Yamato court was unable to continue to rule southern Korea and had to agree to Baekje's request. In 562, the Japanese government in Na Ren was destroyed by Silla. On the other hand, in North Korea and South Korea, many scholars deny the existence of Japanese colonies on the Korean peninsula. On the contrary, they think that there are many small countries ruled by Baekje, Kadoorie and Silla on the Japanese archipelago. When the countries on the peninsula compete with each other, they also compete to use their own power in the Japanese archipelago. Japanese, Korean and Korean scholars have not come to an acceptable conclusion on this issue, and the Microsoft Encyclopedia of a certain year has also attracted some Korean scholars' counter-accusations because of this issue.

Supplemented by the respondent on May 2, 2009101:10.

Discuss it. Also in the three countries, there are many controversies about the interpretation of Goguryeo's "Shanwangtai Monument". Some North Korean scholars even pointed out that the inscription on the stone tablet was forged by the old Japanese Army Staff Headquarters. Silla formed an alliance with the emerging Tang Dynasty in the era of unifying Silla. During the reign of Emperor Gaozong, in 660 AD, he joined forces with the Tang Dynasty to destroy Baekje and Koguryo and expel Tang Jun. Finally, in 676, Korea was unified, with Gyeongju as its capital, and the state system of the Tang Dynasty was adopted. In the 9th century, farmers all over the country revolted. In 900, Zhen Xuan, the general of the army, became king. After the establishment of Baekje, Gwangju was its capital. In 903, Gong Jin, an uprising monk, proclaimed himself king, and established Taifeng State (initially known as Mozhen State) in the north and northwest of Silla, with Tieyuan as its capital. In 9 18, Wang Jian established the Korean dynasty, and later took "Korea" as the country name. The original Silla is also known as the post-Three Kingdoms period. Silla died in Korea in 935, and the Silla era ended. This era is called the North-South era by some Korean scholars. In 9 18, Wang Jian overthrew the Gong family of the Korean dynasty and made it king. He moved his capital to his hometown of Kaesong (Song Yue) and changed his name to "Korea". Silla was destroyed in 935, Baekje was destroyed in 936, and the Korean dynasty was established. Defeated by Liao in 993, he was forced to break off relations with Song and surrender to Liao, and was forced to surrender to Jin in 1 127. During the resistance against the Khitan and Jurchen, the military strength increased greatly. 1 170 and 1 173, under the leadership of the military commander Zheng Zhongfu, two coups took place, in which the military deposed the king and killed the noble civilian, and finally established the "Du Fang" regime in which the military commander Cui Zhongxian held the king hostage. 123 1 year, Mongolian troops attacked Korea, 1258, Cui regime crossed Taiwan, and the king surrendered to Mongolia. Became a vassal state of the Yuan Dynasty, and the great scholar Huachi was stationed in Kaesong to supervise state affairs. Li Han overthrew the Yuan Dynasty in Ming Dynasty in 1368, and Zhu Yuanzhang wanted to recover the territory of the former Yuan Dynasty in Northeast China in 1387. King Koryo still clings to the remnants of Mongolia and refuses to return them. He sent Li Chenggui to attack Liaodong, and Li Chenggui opposed sending troops to launch a coup. 1392 deposed the king and changed the name of the country to Korea, taking "Asahi Shing". This era was called "Li Dynasty" by Japan, and this title is still used in most historians. Scholars in North Korea and South Korea think it should be called the Korean era, but this name is easily confused and rarely accepted. 1443, King Sejong founded the Korean character "Training Andrew". North Korea pursues the policy of worshipping Confucianism and restraining Buddhism. 159 1 year, Japanese shogunate general Toyotomi Hideyoshi invaded Korea and occupied Pyongyang for a time. China sent troops to aid Korea in the Ming Dynasty, and the Japanese army was defeated by the allied forces of China and North Korea on 1598. This period of history is called the "Japanese Rebellion". 16 18, the Ming dynasty fought the Qing army, and North Korea sent troops to help. 1637, the Qing army occupied Korea, and the king surrendered and became a vassal state of the Qing dynasty. 1863, after the death of Zhezong, there was no heir. Li Yunying, the son of the royal family, became emperor and Li Yunying was the regent of the "Grand Court". He carried out a series of reforms, strengthened centralization, suppressed local feudal forces, closed the country to the outside world, set fire to American warships robbed in North Korea, repelled the attacks of American warships many times, and destroyed three American warships. Report to the authorities