Countries bordering the land of China.

China borders 14 countries, which are North Korea, Russia, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam in the counterclockwise direction.

China is bordered by North Korea and Russia, with a border of more than 20,000 kilometers. North Korea and Russia are friendly neighbors of China, and their cultural exchanges and trade with China are relatively close.

China borders Mongolia and Kazakhstan, both landlocked countries, and the border with China is relatively short. China-Mongolia friendship goes back to ancient times, and the two countries have close ties in culture, economy and politics. The border between China and Kazakhstan is relatively short, but the trade and energy cooperation between the two countries is very close.

China borders Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Afghanistan, all landlocked countries in Central Asia. China has a short border with these countries, but the two countries have close cooperation in security, culture and economy.

China is bordered by Pakistan and India, both of which are South Asian countries. The border between China and Pakistan is relatively short, and there is close military and trade cooperation between the two countries. China has a long border with India, and there are close cultural and economic ties between the two countries.

Characteristics of China's land border:

1, border length: The total length of China's land border is about 22,800 kilometers, bordering 14 countries, making China's land border area very vast.

2. Complex geographical environment: There are many countries bordering China, and there are great differences between them in politics, economy and culture, which makes China face many factors and challenges when dealing with its neighbors.

3. Territorial disputes: China has territorial disputes with some neighboring countries, such as the East China Sea and the South China Sea, which makes China face more challenges and difficulties in dealing with its neighboring countries.

4. Border security: China has border security problems with some neighboring countries, such as drug trafficking, smuggling and illegal immigration. These problems need China to strengthen border control and carry out international cooperation to solve.

5. Friendly Neighbors: Some countries bordering China are friendly neighbors of China, such as North Korea and Russia, and have close ties and cooperation with China in politics, economy and culture.