Who is the ancestor of "Spongebob" without father?

Introduction: Zhou Benji records how Hou Ji's mother, Jiang, gave birth to Hou Ji in Zhou Dynasty. Once she went to the wild and saw a giant's footprint on the ground. She liked them so much that she stepped on them. As a result, her body felt strongly that she was pregnant, and then she gave birth to Hou Ji. Hou Ji is a famous figure in history. He is good at growing plants. Yao Shun was an agricultural official, and later generations regarded him as a god of agriculture.

This story is widely circulated. According to historical records, the ancestors of almost every dynasty and every nation had a strange story of sexual intercourse. For example, Lao Zi, an outstanding philosopher in ancient China, is said to have been hit by a meteor, which made his mother pregnant. The birth of the ancestor of Qin Dynasty was also the result of his mother swallowing the "mysterious bird egg": "Before Qin Dynasty, the Miao people of Emperor Zhuan Xu married women to weave, and the mysterious bird broke the egg and the woman swallowed the egg and was born." The history books of the Qing Dynasty recorded the birth of Cory Yongshun, the ancestor of Ai Xinjue Roche in the Qing Dynasty: the goddess Buddha Cullen bathed in a pool under Changbai Mountain, ate the rice fruit brought by the magpie god, and got pregnant and gave birth to him. Even in religion, there are many such legends, such as the virgin with children, the dream of Sakyamuni's mother, the white elephant in her arms and so on.

Of course, these are myths. The myth of "a saint is born without a father" has two meanings: first, it shows that these great men are endowed by heaven and extraordinary, thus giving them a sacred and mysterious aura. Second, they may be the product of group marriage and hybridization, and they don't know their father. It can be analyzed that Jiang and others were conceived when respecting Gao, and Gao is Gao's mother. In primitive times, they were regarded as male and female gods and reproductive gods. She is also called "Jiao" because her temple was built in the countryside. Every year, there is a festival to worship the heavens, and young men and women can have sex in the countryside after worshipping the gods. Jiang and others are pregnant with acrophobia, so this may be the result of a love affair in the wine festival. At that time, this kind of thing may not be a problem, but later generations are ashamed to think that these "saints" and ancestors are the products of "hybridization" and "promiscuity", and even their fathers don't know who they are. I couldn't stand it anymore, so I made up the myth that "they were born with the feeling of heaven" This can be said to be a worldwide phenomenon, as Morgan said when studying the transition from matrilineal to paternal in Greek and Latin: "They kept the name of the ancestral mother of the clan and believed that the ancestor was born through the connection between the mother and a god."

Why did the ancients marry in groups? Is it because they are morally corrupt and promiscuous? Actually, it's not surprising. It has been three or four million years since the birth of mankind, but the establishment of the marriage system lasted only four or five thousand years at most. In human history, more than 90% of sexual relations between men and women are in a state of group marriage and hybridization. This is a universal state that exists in all countries in the world. There are different forms of group marriage hybridization. The most primitive group marriage hybrid is that parents and children can have sex. In China's ancient Spring and Autumn Annals, Lu said, "In the past, there was always no monarch, and his people were in groups. Anemarrhena Anemarrhena doesn't know his father, there are no relatives, brothers and couples, and there is no way to live and die. " Say, "Men and women travel, don't confess." It's all ancient group marriages, hybrids.

The legendary ancestors of the Chinese nation are both brothers and sisters and husband and wife. Some "Fu Nu Wa mating pictures" handed down from ancient times symbolize that they have had sexual intercourse. Is this "incest" or "moral corruption"? We can't look at the ancients like this. We can't look at the ancients with our present eyes, because there was no "ethics" and no modern moral standards at that time. Moral rules belong to the superstructure and are determined by the economic base, which is ultimately determined by the development level of productive forces. In primitive society, productivity is very low, and individuals or a few people have no strength to resist the attacks of wild animals and natural disasters, so they can only live in caves.

Group marriage and promiscuity are certainly not conducive to the healthy development of human beings and social harmony and stability. After a long historical development, human beings gradually realize the natural development law of "inbreeding, and its fertility is not complicated", and gradually realize that if there are no rules and restrictions on sexual issues, conflicts often occur within groups. The disadvantages of group marriage and hybridization are increasingly recognized by people. Economic development is the decisive factor of social development, and the development of productive forces makes it possible to change the situation of collective marriage and establish a marriage system. Man has learned to use fire. Fire can not only scare away wild animals, but also cook food, increase nutrition and improve health. With the invention of bows and arrows, it is possible to hunt wild animals at a long distance without close combat. Stone tools are gradually replaced by metal tools, which can greatly improve the efficiency of agriculture and hunting. In this way, ethnic minorities can break away from their original groups, live independently, live in groups and gradually socialize, thus making it possible to establish a marriage system.

Therefore, the essence of the marriage system lies in the restriction of sexual intercourse. This restriction has also experienced a long development process, first restricting sexual intercourse between parents and children, then restricting sexual intercourse between brothers and sisters, then implementing the partnership marriage system, developing from intra-ethnic marriage to non-ethnic marriage, and finally establishing monogamy.