How do American students get green cards? Three steps.

The American green card we often talk about is actually the American permanent residence card, which is an ID card used to prove that foreigners have permanent residence status in the United States of America. The legal permanent residency of green card holders is an official immigration benefit, including conditional permission to stay in the United States and get a job.

Apply for a green card to study in the United States and choose the right major

Employment opportunities in science and engineering in the United States are relatively higher than those in liberal arts. As early as June, 5438+October, 2006 10, one of the educational goals put forward by American officials was to train talents in science and engineering, including computer science application, actuarial science, engineering technology, science and technology, biology and biomedicine, mathematics and statistics, military technology, physics and medicine. The field itself needs professionals, and all levels of education also need teachers in corresponding disciplines, so the employment prospects are bright. American students study business and liberal arts more, and their cultural background, language advantages and personal connections are not comparable to those of foreign students. In addition, government departments that need liberal arts students generally only recruit American citizens, leaving far fewer choices for liberal arts students.

Apply for a green card to study in the United States and contact the internship.

The United States provides two internship opportunities related to majors for international students: CPT is the work internship they applied for during their school days; OPT is a kind of work internship. You can apply at school or after graduation. CPT internship at school should be part-time, otherwise one year's internship will be deducted from OCP in the future. OPT internship can be carried out after one year of study, but usually after graduation. The internship period of OPT is 12 months, but students majoring in STEM can apply for extension of 17 months, so the total internship period is 29 months. OPT is not only an important stage to accumulate work experience, but also a golden age to find professional jobs.

Apply for a green card for studying in the United States and an H- 1B visa.

The visa for international students is usually F- 1 visa. Except for internships, international students cannot work legally in the United States. If you want to stay and work in the United States, you need to apply for a work permit for a professional occupation. This is the H 1-B visa.

Before applying for this visa, you must first find a job related to your major, and the employer is willing to apply for an H 1-B visa. The basic requirement is that the work to be done requires a bachelor degree or above. Relatively speaking, international students have much more opportunities to get a degree in the United States. If you show your advantages in OPT internship, your company will be happy to help you. Under normal circumstances, the H 1-B visa is valid for 3 years, which can be extended for 3 years.

The above are the relevant matters that American students need to pay attention to when applying for a green card. The employment opportunities, treatment and career prospects in the United States will be relatively strong. So if they can successfully apply for a green card, it will be much more convenient for American students who are used to studying in the United States.