I want to briefly introduce the old toys in Hong Kong (1-3 is also acceptable).

1. "Jingzi" in the late Qing Dynasty: the first set of children's literacy games in the history of modern toys in China was introduced in Guangxu 34th year (1908), which was the product of the 1920s. 2. The "Tin Toy-Drum" in the early years of the Republic of China: It was made by the "Patriotic Toy Factory" established by 19 19, and the drum was printed with "Don't forget the national humiliation", which instilled patriotic thoughts in children through toys. 3. In 1950s and 1960s, Dongfeng and Hongqi cars in post-war new China: Dongfeng had a golden dragon in its headdress. Hongqi brand cars have the reputation of "the first car in China". 4. The "Magnetically Controlled Lion Ball Play" in the era of electronic toys in 1970s: the design of "Shangwan No.2 Toy Factory" (formerly Shanghai Kangyuan Toy Factory) 1973 was exhibited at the autumn Expo in the same year. After the appearance of similar electronic toys, China toy industry, which was once at a low ebb, once again raised its head in the international market. "19 18, the Commercial Press introduced some machines for stamping iron sheets and began to manufacture iron toys. It was not until the 1920s that iron toy factories appeared. At that time, tin toys were very simple, such as bowls and plates. Later, high-end toys were introduced, but the price was very expensive, one or two dollars, which was considered a high-end toy. " In the 1920s, toys were made of materials other than iron, such as celluloid and building blocks, and the word "education" was usually added in front of toys. In 1930s, toys similar to Shanghai were also sold in China and Hongkong. Chen Guotai said. Toys in the turbulent years of the last century. They used to be children's relaxing entertainment, but suddenly they have more meaning. "Western toys also emphasize education, but the level of education is different from that of China. Political consciousness is also put into toys from time to time. For example, in the Vietnam War, it was said that Vietnam would win, that it might resist US aggression and aid Korea, and so on. All these are children's toys, but they increase political awareness. Chen Guotai said. He collected China's old toys from Europe and Southeast Asia, and Chen Guotai thought that the most valuable toys belonged to before liberation, "because they are hard to sell! He said that toys before liberation were characterized by the flavor of Beiyang period, such as five-color flags and national emblems. He no longer plays with toys, even popular online games or video games. Chen Guotai said that he used to play video games in China and Hongkong, but he didn't have time to play again after emigrating to Singapore. He said that he "likes playing computer games" and hopes to play computer games with his children in the future. Gadgets that were very popular in China and Hongkong in 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. The so-called "gadgets" are actually making toys out of waste. At that time, the economies of China Mainland and Hongkong were not as good as they are now, and ready-made toys were luxury goods, so children had to use their imagination to make toys with simple materials. For example, to make a Dutch water cap, first pick up the metal cap of the soda bottle at the grocery store, hammer the edge of the cap flat, and then cut it into a zigzag shape. Such a sharp Dutch water cover can be used as a Fei Biao, and compare with friends to see which one can hit the red heart better; Or fill the water cover with wax and throw it at others. In addition, the children will make an agreement that a large group of people will go to nature to catch golden cats, kill each other, or electrocute fish together, and collect bamboo sticks to make a palace tube ... The first part of this report is to select a dozen of the most popular things in the 1950 s and 1960 s, such as making a wave, figurine paper, catching a stone and so on. As a special introduction, and the content is roughly about its origin, shape, play and evolution, so that middle-aged people can enjoy it. At the end of the first part, the similarities between various gadgets are integrated and the characteristics of gadget culture are found. Photo: The second part of this report tries to explore why this unique gadget culture prevailed in the 1950s and 1970s, but declined in the 1970s. Its rise and fall are closely related to the economic and social factors in China and Hongkong. In 1950s, China and Hongkong had just experienced World War II, and there were many things to do. The economy was in dire straits, and low-cost gadgets came into being. On the other hand, large-scale immigrants poured into China mainland and Hongkong, and at the same time pushed their children out of their homes and took to the streets to play with each other, forming a universal toy culture. But since the 1970s, China and Hongkong's economy has taken off, and children's pocket money has also taken off, so cheap and simple gadgets have lost their value. More importantly, in the 1970s, television appeared as a competitor. How can gadgets compete with armored universal men without being defeated? Since then, gadgets have gradually declined. For middle-aged people, you can report here the fragments of recovering childhood happiness; As young people, collecting junk and making toys is an unimaginable field for us. Therefore, by understanding the old things, it may give us a new perspective to understand the people of the previous generation.

Reference: paper.wenweipo/2007/03/25/BH0703250001

Peter Pan of Science is the most popular cartoon in the first grade of primary school. I remember when I took the monthly exam in primary school, I didn't know whether I could write or I wrote too fast. During the exam, I always draw science Peter Pan on the back of the test paper, from Tiexiong No.1, Daming No.2, Pearl Krabs No.3, Ading No.4 to Along No.5, and then I draw the Phoenix ... These labels are not my own treasures, but a good friend gave them to me in college. TID = 325 & EXTRA = page% 3d1After the Second World War in 1960s, the plastic industry in China and Hongkong rose. The early plastic industry in China and Hongkong mainly produced toys and daily necessities, so the toy industry became popular. Due to the mass production of toys in China and Hong Kong, the export is increasing day by day, and the quality of life of Hong Kong people in China is constantly improving. Some families have begun to be able to buy toys for their children. But most families still don't have enough money to buy toys, so many children still make their own toys. Toys: * * Dutch water cover digging doll paper changing clothes dolls * * Flower rope Southeast and Northwest World Taiping Caidi industry developed rapidly in the 1970s, and industrial growth led to the development of export industries, and the economy took off, which was popular in super alloys, Japan, such as train combinations and superman models. Coupled with the cooperation of TV media and the broadcast of related dramas, the humanoid models at that time were mainly Armored Universal Man and Superman. With the development of science and technology and social progress in the 1990s, children's toys tend to be high-tech, followed by plastic toys and video games. In just 65,438+00 years, the development of game consoles can be said to be amazing. From the initial use of computer disks to today's DVD, it reflects the rapid development of science and technology in the world today. In addition to the rise of game consoles, other electronic gadgets have also developed, and some electronic pets are even more popular. In a word, the development of toys is not limited to children. Like game consoles, many friends will be addicted to them! * Game machine, air gun, electronic pet * 2 1 Century and future Now is the beginning of 2 1 century, and the development of science and technology is still advancing by leaps and bounds. The screen of the game machine abandons the plane and mostly adopts three-dimensional, which is called "3D". Among them, the development of computers is also very rapid, and the Internet (inter) has become very common. Computer game players have developed online games, forming a general craze. Not only primary school students, but also teenagers and office workers are addicted to it. However, the quality of online games is still debated by all walks of life. Material life is getting richer and richer. Nowadays, children should forget the fun of making toys and only know how to indulge in the world of finished toys. As for the future development, we certainly don't know, but from the plots of some novels and comics, we can see that high-tech games will continue to develop, among which virtual reality games are the most common.

Toys of the 1960s and 1970s

If you are an ordinary child (the real estate enterprise doesn't have much wealth D), you can play with doll paper.

Wave transmitter

Bean throwing bag

If you are rich enough to play with armored dolls, D.

play basketball

Football and so on.