What countries are there in sub-Saharan Africa?

All African countries except North Africa

East Africa: Typically includes Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Djibouti, Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and Seychelles. Sudan is sometimes referred to as part of East Africa. East Africa covers an area of ??about 3.7 million square kilometers and has a population of 130 million. They are mainly black Bantu-speaking people located in the south; followed by the Amhara, Guerra and Somali people in the north. To the north is the Ethiopian Plateau, the roof of Africa, to the south is the East African Plateau, with a narrow plateau along the Indian Ocean. The East African Rift Valley runs through the central and western parts of the East African Plateau. The coffee produced in this area accounts for about 14% of the world's total production, and sisal. Accounting for more than 25%, the supply of cloves accounts for more than 80% of the world's supply of cloves. Tea, sugar cane, and cotton also play an important role in Africa.

West Africa: including Mauritania, Western Sahara, Senegal, Gambia, Mali, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Cape Verde, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Niger, Nigeria and the Canary Islands. It covers an area of ??approximately 6.56 million square kilometers. It has a population of more than 150 million, of which blacks account for about 85% of the total population, and the rest are mostly Arabs. The northern part of this area is the Sahara Desert, the central part is the Sudanese grassland, the southern part is the Upper Guinea Plateau, and there are narrow plains along the coast. The diamonds produced in this area account for about 12% of the world's total output, bauxite accounts for more than 90% of Africa's total output, cocoa and palm kernel both account for more than 50% of the world's total output, palm oil accounts for about 38%, and peanuts Accounting for about 11%, coffee and natural rubber also occupy a certain position in the world.

Central Africa: usually includes Chad, Central Africa, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo, Zaire, Sao Tome and Principe, and sometimes Zambia, Zimbabwe and Malawi. part of Central Africa. It covers an area of ??more than 5.36 million square kilometers and has a population of about 56 million, of which Bantu black people account for about 80% and are distributed in the south. The rest are Sudanese-speaking black people, distributed in the north. The northern part of this area belongs to the Sahara Desert, the central part belongs to the Sudan Grassland, the southern part belongs to the Congo Basin, and the southwest belongs to the Lower Guinea Plateau. The Congo Basin covers an area of ??about 3.37 million square kilometers. The lowest altitude in the central part is only 200 meters. The surrounding plateaus and mountains are generally over 1000 meters above sea level. The diamonds produced account for about 30% of the world's total output, and the manganese ores account for 12%. The output of copper, cobalt, uranium, tin, radium, niobium, tantalum and other minerals all occupy an important position in the world. Palm oil, palm kernel, natural rubber, cocoa are also important.

South Africa: usually includes Zambia, Angola, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Mozambique, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Lesotho, Madagascar, Comoros, Mauritius, Reunion Island, Saint Helena and Ascension Island, among others. It covers an area of ??more than 6.61 million square kilometers and has a population of about 100 million, of which black Bantu speakers account for 85%, Malagasy Malagasy-Polynesian speakers account for 9%, and white Europeans account for more than 5%: the South African Plateau is The main body of the region's terrain is the low-lying Kalahadi Basin in the middle of the plateau, surrounded by plateaus and mountains. The gold produced in this region accounts for about 71.83% of the world's total production, diamonds and chromium ores account for about 28.17%, and copper, vanadium and lithium. , beryllium, beryllium, cobalt, and asbestos production also occupy an important position in the world.

/view/6546.htm