Was Hainan the territory of China in the Ming Dynasty and the dynasties before the Ming Dynasty?

In the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (2 14 BC), the vast area of Lingnan was unified, and Guilin County, Nanhai County and Xiang County were established in the south, and hundreds of thousands of people from the Central Plains moved here. At that time, Hainan Island was outside Xiang Jun. At the turn of Qin and Han Dynasties, the Central Plains was in war, and Qin Longchuan made Zhao Tuo the king of South Vietnam. The forces of South Vietnam are all over Hainan Island.

In the sixth year of Ding Yuan, Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty (1 1 1), general Lü bode and shipbuilding general yangfu led troops to quell the rebellion in South Vietnam. In the first year of Yuanfeng (1 10), Zhu Ya County and Yuer County were established in Hainan Island.

In the third year of Yuan Dynasty (the first 46 years), Yuan Di stopped Zhuya County in the spring, abandoned Zhuya County and set up various counties, belonging to Hepu County, Jiaozhou.

During the Western Han Dynasty, Hainan Island was directly under the jurisdiction of the central dynasty, from the first year of Han Yuanfeng to the third year of Han Yuandi.

In the 19th year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (43), Fu Bo general Ma Yuan settled his toes, traveled to and from the South China Sea, settled in Zhu Ya and returned to Zhuya County, which belonged to Hepu County and Zhuze County.

Ten years after Emperor Yongping of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Ding Mao (67) returned to Boer County. Zhu Ya and Boer counties belong to Hepu County and belong to Jiaozhou. Strengthened the connection between the Eastern Han Dynasty and the ancestors of the Li nationality.

During the Three Kingdoms period, during Wu Chiwu's reign (238 ~ 25 1), Zhu Ya County (now Xuwen, Guangdong Province) was established in Leizhou Peninsula, and Xuwen, Zhulu and Zhuguan counties were under the jurisdiction of Gaozhou, and "remote leadership" was implemented for Hainan Island.

In the first year of Jin Taikang (280), Zhu Ya County was reserved and merged into Hepu County. Ibis becomes tortoise shell. Hepu County leaders Hepu, Nanping, Dangchang, Xuwen, Guijia and Zhuguan counties. It belongs to JIAOZHOU. Soon, Zhuguan County was abandoned.

In the eighth year of Yuan Jia (43 1), Emperor Wen of the Southern Song Dynasty rebuilt Zhuya County and ruled Xuwen, but it was soon abolished. Zhu Guan and Zhu Lu belong to Yuezhou.

In Datong, Liang Wudi (535 ~ 546), Yazhou was established in the land of Feier County and unified in Guangzhou. At that time, there were 1000 monks belonging to the leader, Mrs. Xian. The virtuous lady pleaded with the DPRK, so she set up Cliff State. There are words "There are more than a thousand caves in Hainan" in History of the North and History of the Sui Dynasty, which is the earliest record of the word "Hainan". The establishment of Asia is of great significance. After Emperor Hanyuan withdrew from Zhuya County, all the counties in the past dynasties were in the mainland, which was just a "remote collar" for Hainan. When he arrived in the Southern Dynasties, Yazhou was established in Hainan, which effectively ruled the whole territory of Hainan Island.

From the Western Han Dynasty to the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it probably went through the process of initial placement, abandonment, distant collar and reconstruction. Although the establishment of a county in Hainan in the Western Han Dynasty was achieved by brutal means, it is undoubtedly a historical progress in history. Since then, Hainan has been in a state of autonomy due to the mistakes in governance policies and the chaos in the Central Plains. During the Nanliang period, it was of great significance for the central dynasty to effectively rule Hainan to rebuild Yazhou on the basis that Feier County was subordinate to Mrs. Xian, the leader of the Li people. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, hundreds of thousands of Putian people from southern Fujian immigrated to what is now Hainan Island, bringing Minnan culture. At the same time, Putian culture is developed, and examiners are all over the Central Plains. Most of the officials sent by the imperial court to Hainan were Putian people, who settled in Hainan after taking office.

2. Ming and Qing Dynasties