There is not enough time in Beijing. What does this essay praise and reflect?

20 12 introduction of composition proposition prediction, writing guidance and similar materials for the college entrance examination 1 there is a person named Martin? The German Protestant pastor in Nimora wrote a short poem, which was engraved on the Jewish Holocaust Monument in Boston, USA: At first, they came to arrest the * * * production party, but I didn't speak because I was not from party member. They came to arrest union members, and I didn't speak because I was not a union member. Then they came for Jews, and I didn't speak because I wasn't Jewish. Then they arrested me. No one can stay and speak for me. When the Nazis persecuted people around me, I kept my mouth shut and refused to speak, because I didn't think I belonged to that group, and their life and death had nothing to do with me. When the Nazi black hand finally reached out to me, no one around me could stay and speak for me. Do more harm to yourself. Today, when the world is becoming more and more indifferent, enjoying loneliness and learning to ignore loneliness, this material undoubtedly has thought-provoking warning significance and strong practical pertinence. It warns people how close the relationship between people is, and never assert that "I will never disturb others", "X people and X things have nothing to do with me" and "Everyone cleans his own snow and doesn't care about others." Then, in this interconnected world, we should maintain a humble and sincere attitude towards others and assume our own responsibilities, which is also a world outlook that modern people should have. From this, we can talk about the value and function of individuals to others, to the collective, to the society, to the country and even to the world. We should not just stand by and watch, or even throw a person when he is down, but lend a helping hand and do our best. Donne: No one is an island/can be self-sufficient/everyone is a piece of the mainland/part of the whole/If the sea washes away a piece, Europe will shrink/Just like a cape loses a corner/Just like your friend or your own territory loses a piece/Anyone's death is my loss/Because I am a member of mankind/So/Don't ask for whom the bell tolls/It tolls for you ... The five countries don't help. 3. Pingyao is the first truly accepted ancient city in China, which has the title of Wall Street. To this end, Pingyao is also preparing for the "World Heritage Application". The most magical thing about Pingyao ancient city is the decline of Shanxi Bank, which ruled China's financial industry for a century. It is difficult to form a large-scale financial group with strong anti-risk ability because each bank is fragmented. Therefore, the competitiveness is very weak, and it can't be compared with later banks. This is an important reason for the decline of Shanxi Bank. 4. In an interconnected system, a small initial energy may produce a series of chain reactions, which are called "domino effect" or "domino effect". The felling of the first tree eventually leads to the disappearance of the forest; A waste of one day may be the beginning of a waste of a lifetime; The emergence of the first power war may be the power to turn the whole world civilization into ashes. Predict proposition 2 Wang Meng, a famous contemporary writer, has three leisure chapters: "Governing by doing nothing", "Being at large" and "Being unprepared". Although China has said since ancient times that "harming others is not good for oneself, preventing others from preventing others", Wang Meng still regards "not preventing others" as his life creed. In this material, the "undefended" in the writing guidance material that Wang Meng regards as a creed means: not afraid to expose his own shortcomings, not exaggerating, frank and sincere, and aboveboard. This material educates everyone to be sincere, do things and make friends, and does not refuse people to stay away, which has a positive guiding role for teenagers. After we understand the meaning of this word, we can consider it from the following aspects: First, there is no need for defense. First, I am harmless to people's hearts. I have no intention of disloyalty, evil thoughts and indecent thoughts. What should I guard against? Second, if you are fortified, you must put on airs and put on airs. The result must be that your words and deeds are different, making a fool of yourself in public and leaving a laughing stock. Being unprepared, not afraid to expose one's shortcomings, and even daring to laugh at oneself means being sober, more confident and sincere. Third, you must wear a mask when you are fortified. Although true friends are thousands of miles away, they will eventually become lonely. Unprotected is best. Win the understanding and support of family and friends. Also, being unprepared means giving up vigilance and nervousness, and facing yourself, others and society with a relaxed and calm mind, because the tension is eliminated and the ability is fully exerted. How can we be undefended? We should get rid of utilitarianism, refuse the temptation of material and fame, and be indifferent and peaceful. We should dare to face up to ourselves and realize our shortcomings. Being a three-dimensional person without a mask is natural and frank, and you don't have to worry about it, so that you can live a down-to-earth, relaxed and free and easy life. The same kind of material is 1. Guo Jing in The Legend of the Condor Heroes is an unguarded person, so he always happens to be a generation of heroes. Mu Rongfu, on the other hand, has the reputation of Nan Murong and is always looking for harm to others. In the end, not only was there no hope to restore the ancestral business, but it was also ruined, which made people laugh. There are two situations when people have no shadow, one is hiding in the dark, and the other is lying in the sun. 3. Wang Wei: seagulls will not be suspicious if they want to give honor to any clown. 4. Frankly speaking, Ba Jin was imagining things at random during the "Cultural Revolution". Representing the conscience of China intellectuals. 5. Only at the moment of high relaxation, pay attention that this relaxation is not laissez-faire, but a strategic calm, a highly confident calm. Even if you are stupid, your potential will come into play. -Bi Shumin pine as ash 6. Jin Shu? "Biography of Ruan Ji": "Military women are talented and die without marrying. They don't know their fathers and brothers, but they have been crying to pay off their grief. It's all like this. " Forecast Proposition 3 Material 1: Nokia is the most successful enterprise in Europe at the end of last century, and it is a model for Europeans to compete with Silicon Valley for technology to establish a corporate giant. In 2000, Nokia was the "jewel in the crown" of American investors, and its share price has been quite firm and has been rising; Until three years ago, no one could have imagined that such a behemoth would face a crisis. Nokia, which climbed to the top of its career in a short time, has long ignored the changes in the market and stubbornly believed in its inherent advantages. When the iPhone was launched, it turned a deaf ear to its development momentum. Now, when consumers who pay attention to fashion in their hands are more and more obsessed with iPhone, Nokia's elegance will no longer exist. Material 2: A wild wolf lies on the grass and grinds his teeth diligently. The fox saw it and said to it, "The weather is so good that everyone is resting and entertaining." Please join our team! " The wolf didn't speak, and continued to grind his teeth sharp. The fox asked strangely, "The forest is so quiet, hunters and hounds have gone home, and tigers are not wandering around, so there is no danger." Why are you so gnashing your teeth? " The wolf stopped and replied, "I don't grind my teeth for fun." Think about it. If one day I am chased by hunters or tigers, it will be too late for me to gnash my teeth. Usually, I can protect myself by biting my teeth. " Writing Guidance This is a material composition composed of many materials. In order to examine the problems of various materials, we should pay attention to distinguish the similarities and differences of materials, clarify the relationship between materials and explore the implications of materials. Accurately grasp the proposition intention. There are roughly three relationships between materials: 1. Synonymy refers to the same nature, meaning and viewpoint of materials. 2. Similarity refers to the seemingly unrelated relationship between materials, but it can be found in depth. They contain similar meanings. 3. The antonym relationship refers to the opposite nature, meaning and viewpoint of materials. The key to writing is to grasp the opposite of the material and deeply analyze the essence of the problem reflected by this difference. There are two basic ways of thinking to grasp the "connection point" between various materials: 1. The method of seeking common ground. Although the materials provided are different in form and content, there are similarities and similarities in connotation, so it is necessary to make clear the similarities and differences between the materials when reviewing the questions. 2. Seek differences. If there are both positive and negative materials in several materials, we should first find out the opposition of positive and negative materials, get inspiration from the comparison of positive and negative materials, refine our views and form ideas. This is an article with antonym relationship: Nokia has suffered. Wolves, on the other hand, prepare for a rainy day and be prepared for danger in times of peace, so that they will not be in a hurry when danger suddenly comes. Therefore, they should always be cautious about their opponents and the future. Only when you are prepared for danger in times of peace and have a sense of urgency can you be far-sighted and nip in the bud. From the enterprising of individuals and teams to the development of a country and the whole world, they are all born of anxiety. In August 1.20 1, the typhoon "Meihua" died in Anle, and finally passed by Zhejiang. Hundreds of thousands of sleepless and besieged Zhejiang cadres and masses once again experienced the process of "ten defenses and nine empty spaces". Although these projects are not as beautiful as image projects, they can not directly produce much economic benefits and contribute to local GDP. However, it can greatly reduce disaster risks and effectively protect people's lives and property, which is precisely the greatest achievement of a responsible government. For life, it is not only to lend a helping hand in times of crisis, but also to attach great importance to the safety of life and property in daily management and service. 2. French maginot line. World War I always caused nearly 5 million French casualties. The bitter lessons after the war plunged the French people into an extreme mood, that is, they must stop the enemy from invading again at all costs. In this context, a military defense line with a length of about 700 kilometers and a cost of nearly 5 billion francs was built. This is based on the then French war minister Andre? The world-famous maginot line, named after Machnow, was talked about by the French at that time because of its high safety factor. The French thought they could rest easy. But it is such a steel defense line that was once called "impregnable", but it has become the biggest joke in the world military history. Ironically, such a huge, advanced and unprecedented fortification was easily broken by the Germans without firing a shot. 1940 In May, the German mechanized troops raided Belgium, crossed the Ardennes and invaded France, went straight behind maginot line, and arrived at the gates. At this time, the French soldiers who held fast to maginot line did not deploy a single soldier in the direction of the capital, but were still stubbornly waiting for the enemy's frontal attack. And its decline, dozens of actors in prison, but died, laughing all over the world. Husband's misfortune is often many a mickle makes a mickle, but wisdom and courage are trapped in drowning. -Ouyang Xiu's Biography of Lingguan. 4. After Xiang Yu entered the customs, he was enfeoffed as a vassal. In order to suppress Liu Bang, Liu Bang was appointed as Hanwang, which was banned by Qin generals Zhang Han, Sima Xin and Dong Kun. So, I let my guard down on Liu Bang. Later, Liu Bangming sneaked into Chencang on the plank road, finally defeated Xiang Yu, and the country returned to the Han Dynasty. Please write a composition of more than 800 words with the theme of "Unfinished Echo", except poetry. Writing instruction is full of lingering echoes. The literal meaning of such a subject-predicate phrase is that the effect of music is still not over. We can think about the success or failure of the event from the perspective of the development process of the event, deeply analyze and discuss its enlightenment and reference to us, and show a calm and speculative color, which is the most common and easy to conceive of this material. For example, we can start with major events in China or the world: Wenchuan earthquake in 2008, Beijing Olympic Games in 2008, Zhouqu mudslide in 2009, Shanghai World Expo 20 10, Shenzhen Universiade 20 165438, Japanese earthquake and nuclear radiation 20/kloc-0. The lingering sound actually tells us that after experiencing victory, joy, disaster and misfortune, we get an attitude towards victory and disaster: in the face of achievements, we must move on; In the face of disaster, we can't compromise or give in. However, because the cognitive level and understanding ability of candidates are basically the same, it is easy to have similarities when selecting materials, and they will all touch on well-known hot spots. If they don't think deeply enough about the problem, they will easily become superficial. Therefore, it is better to find another way, avoid the heavy and light, and avoid the real and empty. This requires giving up the "truth" of appearance. Dig the "emptiness" inside. If we can reflect from the perspectives of culture, philosophy and history, start with historical events, cultural development, changes, integration and extinction, take history as a mirror, learn from the past and the present, and satirize the present through the past, it will not be difficult to stand out from many compositions. By the end of 2000, similar materials were available.10000 0006 His wife, Chen Ximi, solemnly signed the document of donating liver and cornea-"Tie Sheng said that all the organs that could be used were donated." At the age of 23, Shi Tiesheng was paralyzed and in a wheelchair, unable to stand up and live like us. However, his death made him stand tall and stand on the moral high slope of China people. He made each of us think about the value of life and the meaning of death. Just like in tuesdays with morrie, death is just crossing a bridge and going to a distant place. The body cannot be eternal, but the human spirit and love are eternal. In April 1968, Martin, the leader of the American black human rights movement? Lu Se? King was murdered when he went to Memphis to lead a workers' strike. He is only 39 years old. His life is long, and his deeds have always inspired African Americans to fight for democracy and freedom. Today, more than 40 years later, great changes have taken place, Martin? Lu Se? Not only did the king's dream come true, but the black child Obama also put Martin? Lu Se? Kim Jong Il's dream of freedom and equality has reached an incredible height-he was elected president of the United States of America through democratic and free elections. Predict proposition 5 is a mirror, and he has never looked at himself in his life. One day, he saw his true face in another mirror to guide the inspection of poetry materials. It generally includes the following steps: 1. Taste semantics. Grasping some particularities of "poet's language": poetry often distorts the language, which is mainly manifested in changing the part of speech, reversing the word order and omitting sentence elements. , thus enhancing the vividness, vividness and implicit beauty of language. 2. Grasp the image and grasp the key. Images depicted in poems are usually symbolic or referential. When examining the topic, grasp the symbolic meaning and implication it contains. In this step, we should make clear two questions: first, what image is in the poem; Second, what deep meaning or symbolic meaning this image has can be reasonably inferred by similar association. Third, analyze the theme, follow the vines of the key sentences in the poem, touch the melon of the proposer's intention, analyze the concepts of right and wrong, good and evil, praise and criticism, and make a decision accordingly. Determine the topic of the article. Judging from the material of this poem, this little poem is short and pithy, and its meaning is simple and clear. The object in this poem is a mirror. This is a mirror. I only looked at others all my life, but I couldn't see myself until one day, I met another mirror. First of all, I grasp the emotional tendency of the material through key sentences. "I have been watching people all my life." I can only see the gains and losses of others, but I can't see my true colors; You can only know people, not people. There is also a related word, that is, "talent" can also be used as evidence. It shows that the emotional tone of poetry is deep regret, shallow responsibility and light comment. From things to people, poetry warns us not only to know ourselves and ourselves, but also to know ourselves and ourselves, not only to know ourselves and ourselves, but also to know others comprehensively and accurately. We should evaluate ourselves objectively and fairly. We should prepare a mirror for ourselves. This is the original intention of the composition. Of course, we can make it a small one. We should start with how to recognize ourselves, such as finding another mirror for materials and discussing "seeing ourselves with people as a mirror". People here can refer to the public, leaders, elites and role models. We can see the inferiority of human beings and the ugliness of human nature from the public. You can also take leaders, role models and models as high standards, perceive the gap, find your own shortcomings and have an accurate positioning for yourself. Specifically, people in "taking people as a mirror" can refer to your close friends, intimate friends, lovers, teachers, colleagues, neighbors, people you have never met before, and even opponents. Don't let the tragedy happen again. For example, Mao Zedong's "Don't sell fame, learn to be the overlord". Of course, if you want to know yourself clearly, you don't have to rely on external "people", "history" and "things" You can also prepare a spiritual mirror for yourself, that is, "introspection" and "introspection", and make self-criticism from time to time. The composition can be conceived from the following aspects: 1. See yourself clearly. 3. Make friends-the mirror of life. 4. Make friends-a mirror of life. 5. Make good use of your opponent's mirror and see yourself clearly. 6. Take history as a mirror and see yourself clearly. 7. Reflect on self-examination and carry out criticism and self-criticism. 8. Taking history as a mirror, you can test the rise and fall; Only by learning from others can we know the gains and losses. 4. He who knows others is wise, and he who knows himself is wise. -Dear Lao Zi, please adopt in time if you are satisfied ~