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The political system of the puppet Manchukuo United States: the second ministerial puppet rule led by Japan

The political system of Manchukuo and the United States: the rule of the Japanese-led puppet regime over the second minister

system

The emperor of Manchukuo, the nominal head of state, was Puyi. 1March 8, 932, Puyi became the puppet Manchukuo, with the title of Datong. On March 1934 and 1 day, Puyi held a ceremony to ascend the throne in Xinghua Village, the southern suburb of New Beijing, changing the puppet Manchukuo into the puppet Manchukuo. Puyi is the emperor and his title is Kant.

The administrative body of the Puppet Manchukuo is the Puppet the State Council, and its head is the Prime Minister. The puppet the State Council has jurisdiction over the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Justice, the Ministry of Industry, the Ministry of Communications, the Ministry of Culture and Education and the Ministry of War. The Ministry of Finance was renamed the Ministry of Economy, the Ministry of War was renamed the Ministry of Military Affairs, and the Ministry of Industry was split into the Ministry of Agriculture and Industry, and the Ministry of Health and Welfare was established. The heads of ministries are ministers, but the real power is in the hands of Japanese ministers. The Japanese-led General Office in the State Council is actually the Prime Minister.

The General Secretary is Kenzo Komi, and his successors are Naoki Hoshino and Rokusashi Takebe. Every Tuesday, deputy officials of Japanese-born ministries meet to discuss and decide on national policies and various specific affairs. This is the so-called firestone Association.

The legislature of the Puppet Manchukuo was called the Legislative Yuan, and the first Legislative Yuan was Zhao Xinbo. The actual legislative power is in the hands of Kwantung Army. Manchukuo did not have a written constitution, but various special laws took its place. This advisory body is called the Senate, and its head is called the Speaker. The first speaker was Zang Shiyi. The highest judicial organ of Manchukuo is the Supreme Court. The first supreme judge was Lin Bai.

The Attorney General is Pan Li. The imperial institution is the Palace Hall, while the puppet official is Xiqia.

After the September 18th Incident, Zhang Xueliang adhered to the principle of "one country, two systems". Without resistance, most of the former Northeast Army was ordered to retreat to the south of Shanhaiguan without fighting. Once again, the former Northeast Army, which had no time to retreat, was divided into two parts: one part had national integrity, and those who formed an alliance with the enemy to resist Japan became an important part of the famous Northeast Volunteer Army; Some national scum knelt down and surrendered, recognizing thieves as their fathers and acting as lackeys and thugs of the Japanese invaders. These national scum and their troops later became the backbone of the puppet Manchukuo army. At the same time, they recruited some bandits and social hooligans and enriched them into the puppet troops. They were manipulated by senior advisers of the military and political departments of the puppet Manchukuo, composed of Japanese dignitaries. Under the direct control of the Kwantung Army, it is a vassal and accomplice of Japanese imperialism.

the State Council

The State Council, the puppet Manchukuo, is the administrative organ of the puppet Manchukuo and also the puppet Manchukuo. The pseudo-State Council is a pseudo-direct organization, with Puyi, the head of state, within the system. But in fact, the pseudo-State Council is controlled by the Japanese Kwantung Army, and many Japanese hold important positions in the pseudo-regime of the State Council.

Government organization

Head of State: Emperor

Imperial Zhili organs: Palace-Shangshufu-Senate-Attendant Room-Military Division Council-Sacrifice House.

Institute: the State Council-Court-Legislative Yuan-Supervision Institute.

National Army: Escort-Jiang Fang Fleet-Flying Team-Xingyi Army-Kendo Special Mission

Police: Marine Police-Security Bureau

Other organs: General Affairs Office

Peripheral group: Concordia

1932

1932 when the puppet Manchukuo was founded, the puppet the State Council was the puppet prime minister, and the heads of the following ministries and institutions were called.

Feng Hanqing is the Minister of Justice; Second Mate: Gutian Wu Zhi.

Minister of Finance: Second Chief of West QIA: Sun Qichang

Industry Department and Person in Charge: Zhangyan Qinghe Second Person in Charge: Gao Qiao Kangshun.

Minister of Communications: Ding Jianxiu Second Chief: Masazo Hirai

However, in the first year of Datong, the chieftain's department and organization were only virtual temporary organizations, and the real power was firmly grasped by the Japanese. Soon, Ma Zhanshan and other officials raised the anti-Japanese banner and became the anti-Japanese force in Northeast China. 1934, the puppet Manchukuo became a puppet. Most officials of Manchuria Empire were Japanese and China.

1934

1934, Puyi proclaimed himself emperor, and the name of the resignation was slightly changed.

Prime minister; minister of state

Chief; minister

1945

1945, Japan surrendered unconditionally and the puppet Manchukuo perished.

At that time, the the State Council cabinet of Manchukuo was like this:

Premier: Zhang Jinghui

Minister of Health and Welfare: Second Minister Jin: Guan Wu raises the warehouse.

Minister of Industry and Information Technology: Yu Jingtao; Second Minister: Zhi Min Sakata

Minister of Culture and Education: Lu Yuanshan; Second Minister: Maebashi Shigeru

Ruan Zhenduo is the Minister of Foreign Affairs; Second Minister: Shimomura Paul

Xing Shilian, the second chief Xu Heji.

Minister of Justice: Yan Chuanrong Second Minister: Shi Shuolang

Minister of Economic Affairs: Yu Jingyuan; Second Minister: Aoki History

Minister of Agricultural Development: Huang Fujun; Second Minister: Shimazaki Yongyi

Gu Juting is the Minister of Communications; Second Minister: Takaro Tanaka

Succession to the throne

On the throne, 1937, from 0755 to 79000, Puyi and the commander of the Japanese Kwantung Army recorded a shocking secret memorandum. According to the memorandum, if Puyi confirms that there can be no boys, with the consent of the commander of the Japanese Kwantung Army, the Japanese emperor will choose the head of the puppet Manchukuo-the heir to the throne. What Puyi has to do is to publicize this decision at home and abroad.

Japanese colonization

In order to realize the aggressive goal of making northeast China a Japanese territory, Japan has launched a national immigration policy in the name of development, and plans to immigrate 6,543,800 Japanese and 5 million Japanese from Japan to northeast China within 20 years. 1April, 936, the Japanese Kwantung Army held an immigration meeting in Changchun and sent a top-secret interview record. By September of 1944, there were 1662234 Japanese immigrants living in the northeast of China. After 1945, most Japanese immigrants were repatriated. See the repatriation of Japanese in Huludao. But there is also the problem of Japanese orphans.