Anti-Qing immigrants

Ming Wang Yanping, a famous national hero "Zheng Chenggong", is believed to be known by many people. As a man who brought Taiwan Province Province into the territory of China, he was a well-deserved national hero at any time. Speaking of Zheng Chenggong, I saw a classic saying in my early years, that is, "To open up the Taiwan Strait, I have made great contributions through the ages, and I am determined to fight against the Qing Dynasty until I die." "Zheng Chenggong's achievements in his life and everything he has done are all contained and concentrated in these sixteen words. Zheng Chenggong Zheng Chenggong expelled the Netherlands, and the achievements of * * * can probably be praised by Chinese children for a lifetime. Under the circumstances at that time, it was more a strategic shift than a re-establishment of the base area. I didn't expect this compilation to become China's eternal achievement. Based on this, he can be called the greatest contributor to China among countless heroes in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Zheng Chenggong worked hard for the Ming Dynasty all his life, whether on the road of anti-Qing. It can be said that the Qing dynasty hated him, and the Ming dynasty was guilty of it. The Qing dynasty always wanted to win over Zheng Chenggong and did not hesitate to use his father as a threat. Thus, Zheng Chenggong really frightened the Qing people. The statue of Zheng Chenggong was born in the Ming Dynasty, that is, a generation of Ming Dynasty. In fact, Zheng Chenggong did not use this name at first. Formerly known as Zheng Sen, he was later given the surname Zhu and renamed Zhu Chenggong. Because in the Ming dynasty, only Zheng Chenggong, who was extremely heavy, finally spread to the world. Reference: Zhu Chenggong is an old man of the Ming Dynasty, not my traitor. He successfully sent an official to escort him, and after two visits, he buried his son in Nan 'an, put him in a grave and built a shrine to worship him. " -Kangxi Letters As can be seen from the above, Kangxi itself only knows Zhu Chenggong and does not know Zheng Chenggong. 1628, Zheng Chenggong came to this world. His father is Zheng Zhilong, a maritime businessman at best and an enemy at worst. Because the Ming dynasty banned the maritime ban, Zheng Zhilong's identity could not be named as a maritime merchant. During the Battle of Zheng Zhilong in the late Ming Dynasty, Zheng Zhilong had an armed force, and because there were Dutch and small pirates at sea, Zheng Zhilong was successfully recruited by the Ming Dynasty to deal with Dutch and pirates at sea, so that the Ming Dynasty could concentrate on dealing with people inside the country. After the collapse of Hong Guang regime, Zheng Zhilong and Zheng Hongkui supported Zhu as emperor, which was called "Dragon Emperor" in history. At this time, Zheng Zhilong pushed from the darkness to the eyes of the world, and was once appreciated by the Dragon Emperor. When I first met Emperor Longwu, Emperor Longwu gave me Zhu, the most distinguished surname of the Ming Dynasty. "After all, my own throne is supported by my father, and nothing good can't be done. Zheng Chenggong, who lost consciousness, was naturally grateful. At this time, Zheng Chenggong had a clearer sense of belonging to the Ming Dynasty, that is, "born in the Ming Dynasty, died in the Ming Dynasty". Emperor Long firmly supported the Ming Dynasty and was determined to fight Zheng Chenggong to the end. When he was a child, he grew up beside his mother. He has extraordinary feelings for his mother. It was because of his mother that Zheng Chenggong turned completely to the Ming Dynasty and was at odds with the Qing Dynasty. 1946, the Ming dynasty war came to an end and the Qing army attacked Anping. Zheng Chenggong didn't know that the situation was so bad that his mother settled in Anping and didn't retreat. Tian hanged himself after being attacked by the Qing army. After Zheng Chenggong arrived, there was only one body left, and the whole city was in chaos and filled with smoke. When Zheng Chenggong saw his mother's body, he vowed to avenge her. He was at odds with the Qing Dynasty all his life. In order to bury his mother in a pure body, he deliberately cut open her stomach, washed it and buried it. "I hate success. I cut off my mother's stomach in a foreign way and let me clean my intestines and accept them again. Zheng Chenggong has been traveling in the Ming Dynasty and has never stopped. However, after the reign of Emperor Longwu, there has been no good base area. In order to give the Ming Dynasty a big base, Zheng Chenggong quietly looked at Taiwan Province Province. Zheng Chenggong's stills gradually stabilized in the Central Plains, and the Ming Dynasty must have a base. ""Taiwan Province is a thousand miles away, a real overlord area. If you get this place, you can dominate the whole country; If you farm, you can eat enough. " -He Bin, a former Dutch housekeeper in He Bin, fled back to Zheng Chenggong because of the debt problem and told Zheng Chenggong how much money Taiwan Province Province had and how far it was from home, which was occupied by a group of Dutch people. As long as it is taken down, Zheng Chenggong will not worry about the revival of Daming. Zheng Chenggong has been relying on Xiamen's coastal areas to go out and fight against the Qing army. The actual site is gradually compressed and there is no suitable base. It was only a matter of time before his troops were dispersed, so attacking Taiwan became a top priority. 16 1 in April, 2000, Zheng Chenggong, who decided to win Taiwan Province Province, led more than 20,000 troops to attack Taiwan Province Province. After a difficult battle, Taiwan Province Province was finally shot down (please search for "Zheng Chenggong's * * * course" for details of the battle, and I don't want to say more here). Zheng Chenggong's March Map Zheng Chenggong boarded the southeast corner of Guilan Castle and looked out at the hinterland of Taiwan Province Province through the telescope of the disarmed Dutchman. The whole face of Taiwan Province Province is unobstructed, with mountains, hills and plains in full view. The word "everything is in ruins" jumped into Zheng Chenggong's mind. Since then, Taiwan Province Province has officially started "Ming-Zheng rule", which is the first time that Taiwan Province Province has been formally incorporated into Chinese territory, although it is to find the anti-Qing base areas. However, it is undeniable that this is a great achievement in expanding the territory. If we look at the present status of Taiwan Province Province, we will actually know how important it is to China. Geographical map of marching Zheng Zhilong surrendered to the Qing Dynasty during the reign of Emperor Long, but because Zheng Zhilong was too enthusiastic, the Qing Dynasty had natural doubts about this scheming businessman, so when discussing how to win him over, he directly took Zheng Zhilong to Beijing (his territory felt safe). When Zheng Zhilong was still dreaming that the Qing Dynasty would give him a dream of being a great official, the reality gave him a heavy blow. The appointment of the Qing Dynasty came down and only "first-class fine Qin Nihavan" was given. This is an empty title with no official position. In fact, it has no power at all. It was only used by the Qing Dynasty to appease Zheng Zhilong. With the start of Zheng Chenggong's anti-Qing slogan, the Qing Dynasty felt that Zheng Zhilong had great suspicion. Does Zheng Zhilong want to cheat the Qing Dynasty by playing duet with Zheng Chenggong, thinking that this is a trick of Zheng Zhilong, so let Zheng Zhilong persuade Zheng Chenggong to surrender? Zheng Chenggong (stills) Zheng Zhilong is really sitting on a slippery slope. He knew that this son would not surrender to the Qing dynasty, because his mother was killed by the Qing people, which was a hurdle for him all his life, so he would definitely not surrender. But now he is under the nose of the Qing dynasty, and when he thinks about it, he can't help but say, "My life is over." The Qing army sent someone to inform Zheng Chenggong to give up anti-Qing, and threatened his father. Zheng Chenggong vowed to die, and even though his family came to intercede, he still fought the Qing Dynasty according to his own ideas. He knelt down with tears and said that his father had mediated a lot in Beijing, but this time the whole family was in danger and asked for a letter. "-"A Record of the Former King "records that Zheng Chenggong's younger brother came to beg him to surrender. Zheng Chenggong could not surrender. He refused his brother's request. It was also because Zheng Chenggong did not surrender that Zheng Zhilong began to die step by step. First, he was placed under house arrest in Beijing. Later, because his son was arrested and imprisoned, the whole family was exiled to Ningguta. A series of news hit Zheng Chenggong's heart. Zheng Chenggong has been suffering. Every bloody battle with the Qing army means that his father is farther away from the gate of hell. Zheng Chenggong has been wandering between "loyalty" and "filial piety" and suffers from depression. Zheng Chenggong is one of Zheng Zhilong's favorite children. His cultivation and love for Zheng Chenggong is really hard to find. The love between father and son is very understandable. On the third day of October, 166 1, because Zheng Chenggong refused to surrender, eleven members of his family were slaughtered and Zheng Zhilong died by the sword of the Qing army. After Zheng Chenggong learned the news, he couldn't help feeling sad and could only suppress it. Zheng Zhilong's "loyal minister and dutiful son" has always been the highest evaluation of men in ancient times, but since ancient times, Zheng Chenggong often had to choose between two, and Zheng Chenggong chose the former but could not take the latter. It seems that God played a big joke on Zheng Chenggong, so that Zheng Chenggong didn't even get a loyal minister. Taiwan Province Province eventually became a base area, and Li Yong was killed. There must be a foundation of the Ming dynasty, so anti-Qing is meaningful. If there was no supreme ruler in the Ming Dynasty, there was only a lonely base area, and who was loyal to it? What's the point? 1662, after Taiwan province was shot down, an unfortunate news reached the ears of Zheng Chenggong, that is, Emperor Li Yong was killed. Li Yong was killed by Wu Sangui, and the news reached the ears of Zheng Chenggong. Undoubtedly, the sky is falling, because Li Yong was the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty and a loyal object of Zheng Chenggong. With this death, Zheng Chenggong lost his goal and direction. Two things directly hit Zheng Chenggong, who was only 39 years old. He doesn't know what he is fighting for now, and his faith is gone. The last straw that the bronze statue of Zheng Chenggong overwhelmed the camel was "his son committed adultery with the wet nurse", and finally he gave birth to a son. Under the influence of internal and external troubles, Zheng Chenggong fell ill at the age of 39. ""I have no face to see the first emperor underground! " I was shocked. ""I scratched his face with both hands and died. " "The general who swore allegiance to the Ming Dynasty came to such a miserable end. Summary: To sum up Zheng Chenggong's life, there are two things: 1 ***.2. Fight against the Qing army. But a * * * is enough to make Zheng Chenggong immortal and be remembered by the world. When it comes to Zheng Chenggong, he will definitely be called a "national hero on both sides of the strait", which is also the most pertinent evaluation.