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Song Fang Street is located in Songjiang District of which province?
The territory is flat and the climate is pleasant; Vertical and horizontal roads, convenient transportation; Economic prosperity, developed culture and education; Residential areas gather and the living environment is beautiful; It is the core area of the international garden city Songjiang.
Since the reform and opening-up, in the process of building a modern city circle in the suburbs of Shanghai, Fang Songren seized the opportunity, worked hard to reform, accelerated urbanization and modernization, and made remarkable achievements in economic construction and social development in the spirit of seizing every minute.
historical geography
The geographic coordinates of the center of Song Fang Street are 3 1 03' north latitude and 0/2012' east longitude. Located in the southeast of the Yangtze River Delta and the west of the ancient "Shen Gang", it is an early part of the land formation in the Shanghai Plain. Located in the depression basin of Taihu Lake basin, the terrain is inclined from southeast to northwest. Shenjingtang connects Chenshantang, and passes through the north-south direction in the middle of Song Fang. Zhangjiabang runs east-west in northern Song Fang. The northeast is about 30 kilometers away from the People's Square in downtown Shanghai, and the north is less than 25 kilometers away from Hongqiao International Airport. East of the wave pond, facing Zhongshan Street; It is adjacent to Shanghai-Hangzhou Expressway in the south and Yueyang Street and Yongfeng Street. It is adjacent to Youdun Port in the west and Songjiang Export Processing Zone B and sheshan town. North to Brilliance Highway, bordering Sheshan and Tokyo Town. The figure of the jurisdiction is trapezoidal, with the widest point from east to west about 6.4 kilometers and the longest point from north to south about 5.5 kilometers, with a total area of 33.438+0 square kilometers.
This area belongs to the tropical maritime climate of North Asia, which is affected by alternating cold and warm air and has four distinct seasons. Annual average temperature 15.6 degrees; Plenty of rainfall, with an average annual rainfall of 1 166. 1 mm; Adequate sunshine, with annual average sunshine 1848.3 hours; The frost-free period is long, with an average annual frost-free period of 223 days (data is 197 1 year to 2000).
Song Fang's name originated from Song Fang Highway (Qingpu Fangjiayao to Shanghai-Hangzhou Expressway Songjiang Toll Station, later renamed Song Jia South Road), which started on May 1997.
Song Fang has a long history. About 5300 years ago, our ancestors flourished in Guangfulin area. After 1959, a large number of remains of Songze culture (late stage), Liangzhu culture, Guangfulin culture and its slave society in primitive society, Zhou Dynasty, Spring and Autumn Warring States, Han Dynasty, Jin Dynasty and Song and Yuan Dynasties in feudal society were unearthed at Guangfulin site. Its archaeological culture is between Liangzhu culture and Maqiao culture, and it was named Guangfulin culture in June 2006, which has outstanding value for the study of ancient civilization in the Yangtze River basin and Shanghai history with immigrant cities as the main body.
During the Tang, Song and Yuan Dynasties, Song Fang belonged to Huating County. After twenty-one years of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1542), it belonged to Huating and Qingpu counties. After the 13th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1656), it belonged to Louxian County, Huating County and Qingpu County. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Huating and Louxian were merged into Huating County, and in the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), Huating County was renamed Songjiang County: Song Fang belonged to Songjiang County and Qingpu County. 1954, the Shegan District of Qingpu County was placed under Songjiang County, and Songfang District was under the jurisdiction of Songjiang County (District) from now on.
Song Fang is full of outstanding people and outstanding people. Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, there have been Lu Runyu, Cao Shizhong and Chen Zilong. Famous for literature are Yang, Zhou Jishi and Cai Hongye. It has been passed down from generation to generation because of its incorruptibility, while Lu Juan and Fan Zhichao, etc. Make a name for yourself in history. National hero, martyr king, Sun Genming, etc. And Wang Yang, a "peace hero", are admired by later generations.
Before 1997, there was no independent administrative system in Song Fang, which had jurisdiction over Rongbei, Tokyo, Sheshan, Cang Qiao and Tianma. It is a water town in the south of the Yangtze River characterized by "agriculture, countryside and farmers". The main crops are rice, as well as wheat, rape, cotton, miscellaneous grains, vegetables and fruits. Since 1950s, agriculture in this area has gradually embarked on the road of mechanization and electrification. The grain output of each brigade (village) increased from 322 kg to 350 kg in the 1950s to 803.7 kg to 860 kg in the 1990s. Before the 1960 s, travel was all dirt roads, and crossing the river was mostly wooden bridges; Since the 1960s, tractor-ploughed roads, simple highways and reinforced concrete bridges have appeared. For thousands of years, drinking water comes from rivers, fuel comes from rice, and lighting depends on candle oil lamps; In the 1960s, farmers began to use electric lights, and in the 1990s, tap water was gradually used, and some families used bottled liquefied gas and telephones. In the 1970s, a team-run industry appeared. In the 1990s, there were nearly 170 village-run enterprises with 1645 employees, which increased farmers' income and promoted rural economic development.
Before 1997, the education in Song Fang was the responsibility of the relevant towns (communes). There are more than 10 primary schools and 2-3 middle schools in this area. The expenditure on primary education in Song Fang increased by 15. 12 times compared with 1957, and the cost per pupil increased from 1957 to 1465438 yuan. 1987, the state paid 254.3 yuan for each middle school student. 1988 after the classified management of education, township education funds are outsourced, rural education surcharges are levied, and education funds are raised according to annual income 1% to improve school conditions. In 1990s, several towns and villages under the jurisdiction of Song Fang region set up educational reward foundations respectively. After the establishment of Song Fang Street, it has increased its investment in supporting various educational undertakings in Song Fang. From 2003 to 2005, the accumulated investment in education was 2,665,438+300,000 yuan, and the poverty alleviation fund was 4 million yuan.
Before 1997, the related towns (communes) in Song Fang were responsible for cultural and sports undertakings. Every brigade (village) has a literary performance team and a storytelling team. The town (commune) extends the film screening to every brigade (village), and every brigade (village) has a telephone. Before 1997, the relevant towns (communes) in Song Fang area were responsible for health undertakings respectively. Health and disease prevention and control are the responsibility of the brigade (village). In the 1980s, cooperative medical care was fully implemented in rural areas, which provided basic guarantee for farmers to prevent and treat diseases. Minor illnesses can be treated in the nearest brigade clinic, while serious illnesses can be treated in township (town) hospitals or county hospitals.
Chen Zilong's Tomb Chen Zilong's Tomb was built to commemorate Chen Zilong, an anti-Qing righteous man in the late Ming Dynasty. Located in Guangfulin Community Management Station of Song Fang Street (formerly Guangfulin Village). The whole cemetery covers an area of two acres, with a building area of 1 1,000 square meters. Chen Zilong's tombstone was built in it. Four stone tablets, engraved with Chen Zilong's life story and his own sculpture.
Guangfulin Site Guangfulin Ancient Culture Site (Guangfulin Ancient Culture Site) is located in the north of Guangfulin Village, sheshan town, Songjiang County. The distribution area of the relics exceeds 1 1,000 square meters. It was discovered in 1959 and excavated in 196 1 and 1979 during the Neolithic period.
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