Related reports from Dalainoge town

Scientific development to build a "flagship town" of animal husbandry

Dalainuori Town is located in the northwest of Hexigten Banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia. It is embedded in Gong Geer grassland rich in aquatic plants, with a total area of 2.33 million mu, of which 1.5 million mu can be used for natural grassland and 500,000 mu for grazing, which has unique conditions for developing animal husbandry. By the end of June 2009, there were 9.3 large and small livestock in the town, including 27,000 large livestock and 65,000 small livestock. The per capita income of herdsmen reached 4 120 yuan. In the third batch of in-depth study and practice activities in Scientific Outlook on Development, taking "optimizing the industrial structure of animal husbandry and building a harmonious town in Dalainuori" as the activity carrier, we took the road of scientific development and made great efforts to build a "flagship town" of ecological animal husbandry in the whole flag, and achieved good results.

Popularize scientific knowledge of animal husbandry and realize scientific development.

The town party committee and government took the opportunity of studying and practicing activities to educate party member and herdsmen in Scientific Outlook on Development. At the same time, they popularized animal husbandry science and technology in the most acceptable and popular form for herders, and took the road of rejuvenating livestock through science and technology. First, combined with the actual situation that local herdsmen live in scattered places and have inconvenient contact, a "get rich hand in hand" propaganda group composed of scientific and technical personnel of the Banner Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau, large livestock farmers and experienced herdsmen in this town was established. Town leaders personally led the team, divided into two groups, and went deep into 7 Gacha and 34 Duguilong to preach grazing scientific knowledge such as improvement, grassland protection and pasture planting for herders. Bater, a herdsman, said, "I can really feel the gap between me and these people. I must get rid of those unscientific grazing methods in the future. " The second is to contact the veterinary station and organize 120 herdsmen to hold two training courses on cold matching of yellow cattle and artificial insemination of sheep, which made these herdsmen play a key role in the improvement work. The third is to carry out the publicity campaign of "Winter of Science and Technology" in combination with the whole flag and increase publicity. More than 20 slogans and 5 banners were posted in the town and the main streets of Gacha with a large population, and 5,000 leaflets and more than 400 books of various types were distributed to ensure that every household has scientific and technological books on grazing, so that every herder can understand the knowledge of scientific grazing.

Increase the infrastructure construction of animal husbandry and realize modernization.

Modern animal husbandry must be based on modern infrastructure. There is a desert in the west of Dalainuori town, and the local herdsmen are commonly known as Xisha Wozi. The herdsmen here have lived a life of relying on the sky to raise livestock for generations, with drought and little rain, bad natural conditions and extremely inconvenient transportation. It takes two days to leave their nest. With the expansion of desert area and the lack of herdsmen's awareness of ecological protection in recent years, grasslands that can be grazed have degenerated to the point where they can no longer graze. The town leaders see it in their eyes and are anxious in their hearts. They realized that they wanted to free some herders from desert control at the same time. There are 5 newly-built sand prevention and control project sheds 15, with an area of1200m2, which effectively alleviates the current situation that grazing in this area is affected by sandstorms. In-service Gacha invested 380,000 yuan to build 20 60-square-meter immigrant houses and 22 sheds with a total area of 2,200 square meters, which reassured the immigrants in the reservoir area. There are more than 400 livestock sheds in Dalainuori town, with a total area of 50,000 square meters. Every household has a barn, which can effectively prevent livestock from freezing to death in winter.

The town completed the enclosure of 25,000 mu of grassland, which was coordinated with the flag land and resources bureau with a total investment of 2.44 million yuan. On-the-spot investigation and arrangement of 2500 mu of land will effectively alleviate the grassland degradation and the shortage of forage in winter. Qihe Water Conservancy Bureau invested 720,000 yuan in drinking water projects for people and livestock, and built five centralized water supply points in Ganggenggacha, Handahancacha and Guandi Gacha, which solved the drinking water problem of 20,000 livestock. The rain collection project invested by the state finance was introduced, and water conservancy facilities were distributed to 66 herdsmen to solve the drinking water problem of 5,000 livestock.

Under the guidance of the state's subsidy policy for agricultural machinery and tools benefiting farmers, Dalainuori Town actively carried out publicity and realized the goal of benefiting farmers' subsidies to benefit every train. In 2009, 5 lawn mowers and 1 balers were distributed to eligible herders, and herdsmen bought more than 40 lawn mowers and 2 balers themselves. At present, there are lawn mowers 1 17, lawn balers 2 1 and more than 400 tractors, which basically realize the mechanization of mowing. Through the unremitting efforts of town leaders in recent years, the disaster resistance of animal husbandry has been further improved, and the modernization level of animal husbandry has been continuously improved.

Adjust the structure of animal husbandry and realize rationalization.

To realize the development from traditional animal husbandry to modern animal husbandry and from relying on the weather to scientific animal husbandry, it is necessary to improve livestock and adjust animal husbandry structure. In order to strengthen the improvement of livestock, in 2009, the Party Committee and government of Dalainuori Town built two new improvement points, Dongshan Formation and Ganggenggacha West Point, on the basis of Baiyinzhuri and 24 large and small livestock improvement points, represented by Gacha Xingtala, Ganggenggacha East Point and Guandi Gacha. Up to now, the 26 improvement points in the town are running well, all of which have reached the "four standards". 565,438+060 yellow cattle were cold matched and 30,000 sheep were improved. During the improvement of large livestock, the town party committee and government sent working groups to each village to clean up inferior bulls, castrate inferior bulls 1232 and transfer 90 bulls, thus ensuring the improved environment without bulls in the town.

Expand the scale of animal husbandry and realize industrialization

In the development of ecological animal husbandry, Dalainuori Town has always adhered to the "sustainable" development concept, unswervingly implemented the strategy of balancing grass and livestock, planting grass and raising livestock, actively advocated raising fewer livestock, improving quality and increasing efficiency, and realized the scale development of pillar industries. Taking advantage of the advantages, the town party committee and government won the whole village promotion project investment of 6.5438+0.2 million yuan for Baiyinzhuri, Gacha and Ganggenggacha, and the herdsmen raised 2.8 million yuan to introduce 800 high-quality female animals from other places. The newly introduced high-quality female livestock will play a role in increasing the number of large livestock in these two Gacha by 30%, and the per capita income of herders will increase to 6000 yuan. Town leaders said that the next step will be to actively strive for project funds. According to the local actual situation, herdsmen will raise some funds to build high-quality and high-yield dairy and beef cattle breeding bases, continue to deepen improvement, increase the introduction of excellent varieties, and strive to build their own brands, which will greatly enhance the animal husbandry economy of this town and break the waves on the road of building an ecologically harmonious new pastoral area.