What are the areas of Zhuhai and Shenzhen?

Source of information: Information Office of Shenzhen Municipal People's Government Date: 20 16-08-26[ Content Correction]

Shenzhen is an important international gateway for China's foreign exchanges and a wonderful epitome of China's reform, opening up and modernization.

Geographical location? Shenzhen is a coastal city in the south of China, adjacent to Hongkong. Located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer, east longitude 1 13o46' to14o37', north latitude 22o27' to 22o52'. Located in the south of Guangdong Province, on the east bank of the Pearl River Estuary, bordering Daya Bay and Dapeng Bay in the east; West of the Pearl River Estuary and Lingdingyang; The Shenzhen River in the south is connected with Hong Kong; It borders Dongguan and Huizhou in the north. The vast sea area connects the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean.

Natural resources? The whole city covers an area of 199 1 km2, and there are 3 rivers with basin area greater than 1 km2, belonging to 9 major river basins. By the end of 20 15, there were 68 reservoirs in the city, with a total storage capacity of 776 million cubic meters, of which Shenzhen Reservoir has a total storage capacity of 44.96 million cubic meters, which is an important water source for Hong Kong and Shenzhen residents. With a total area of 1 145 square kilometers, Shenzhen has a typical subtropical maritime climate and vegetation. Shenzhen's vast sea area connects the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean, with a total coastline of 283 kilometers. It has famous beaches such as Dameisha, xiaomeisha, Xichong and Judiao Beach, Dapeng Peninsula National Geopark, Shenzhen Bay Mangrove Forest, Wu Tongshan Country Park and Neilingding Island.

A brief history of the city The place name "Shenzhen" first appeared in Historical Records in 14 10 (the eighth year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty), which was built in the early years of Qing Dynasty. The local dialect usually calls the ridge ditch "town" or "surge". Shenzhen is named for its dense Shui Ze and deep ditch beside the village. Shenzhen is also called Pengcheng. 1979 The Central Committee and Guangdong Province decided to set up Shenzhen. 1In August, 980, the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) approved the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone. Although the development history of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone is only more than 30 years, it has a history of human activities of more than 6,700 years (indigenous people lived in Shenzhen in the middle of Neolithic Age), a history of counties and counties of 1700 years, a history of Nantou City of more than 600 years, a history of Dapeng City of more than 300 years, and a history of Hakka immigration.

Administrative divisions? Shenzhen is a sub-provincial city under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province, China. Shenzhen has six administrative districts and four new districts: Futian District, Luohu District, Nanshan District, Yantian District, Baoan District, Longgang District, Guangming New District, Pingshan New District, Longhua New District and Dapeng New District. Since July, 2065438, the scope of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has been extended to the whole city.

Population composition Since the late Southern Song Dynasty, immigrants have settled in Shenzhen, and the population has increased rapidly since the city was built. At the end of 20 15, the permanent population was11378,900, an increase of 600,000 or 5.6% over the end of last year, including 3,549,900 registered residents.

Immigration culture? As a window of reform and opening up and a new immigrant city, combined with the unique geographical and humanistic environment, Shenzhen's culture is open, inclusive and innovative, and it is the most dynamic capital suitable for talents at home and abroad to start businesses. In recent years, Shenzhen has been selected as "the most economically dynamic city" and "the most popular city for migrant workers" in China.

Language and writing? Mandarin is the mainstream language in Shenzhen. Many public service organizations, professionals and business people can provide services in English, and most teenagers can speak English and Cantonese. The city is carrying out various forms of foreign language learning activities such as "Shenzhen citizens speak foreign languages" to improve the foreign language penetration rate of public services and improve the citizens' foreign language application ability.

Climate? Shenzhen has a subtropical maritime climate, which is warm and pleasant with abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is 22.4℃, the frost-free period is 355 days, the annual average rainfall is1933.3mm, and the sunshine hours are 2120.5h. ..

City tree and city flower? The city trees in Shenzhen are litchi and mangrove. The city flower of Shenzhen is azalea.

Urban development orientation? The Outline of the Plan for the Reform and Development of the Pearl River Delta Region issued by the China Municipal Government has positioned Shenzhen as a national comprehensive reform pilot zone, a national economic center city, a national innovative city, a Socialism with Chinese characteristics demonstration city and an international city.