What is the main content of Robinson Crusoe?

The hero Robinson is a young man with a bourgeois background. He doesn't like the comfortable and mediocre family life, regardless of his family's dissuasion, he goes out for business adventures several times. On one occasion, he went to Africa to sell black people, and a ship passing through the coast of South America ran aground and was killed. All the sailors and passengers drowned, but he was the only survivor.

He climbed a desert island and began to live there for 28 years. Robinson made a simple raft, transported all kinds of daily necessities, including guns and ammunition, from the boat on the rocks to the island, and then set up a tent as a temporary residence. He wrote down his experiences and activities in his diary every day, and did not forget to read the Bible, thanking God for saving him.

He gradually learned all kinds of crafts, found a permanent cave to live in, and made some simple furniture, hunting and domesticating animals, planting crops and so on. , so that his living conditions have been continuously improved.

But he still feels unsafe and is always on the alert for accidental invasion. ? One day after 12, Robinson suddenly found human footprints on the beach. He observed carefully, and after a long time, he found human remains. He realized that a man-eating savage had been to the island. But after a long time, people found that a group of cannibals came to the island, ready to kill and eat the prisoners they brought.

Robinson shot and killed several barbarians and saved a prisoner. It was Friday, so he named the prisoner "Friday" and regarded him as his slave. Robinson converted Friday to Christianity and learned English to talk with him. "Friday" told him that 17 white people were imprisoned as slaves on the island.

Robinson decided to rescue them. But just as we set out in the homemade canoe, another group of barbarians came with prisoners. Robinson and Friday attacked them, killed many barbarians and rescued two prisoners, one of whom was Friday's father. The father and son were happily reunited.

Robinson sent them to the newly built ship to rescue the remaining white prisoners, so as to gather strength to build a bigger ship and return to the civilized world. Later, an English ship passed through the island, and the sailors on board made trouble and threw the captain ashore.

Robinson led Friday to help the captain recapture the ship. They also ended their island life and returned to England on this ship. Robinson returned to his hometown. He has become a rich man with thousands of pounds in cash, married and had children, but he still doesn't stop sailing and doing business. On a voyage to east indies, the ship passed the isolated island where he used to live, and found Spanish and English sailors thriving on the island. He left with satisfaction.

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Appreciation of Robinson Crusoe:

Robinson was born in the middle class, and his father often educated him with the philosophy of contentment, telling him to satisfy the status quo and not to go to sea. But the new world overseas lured him like an irresistible attraction. He was ambitious and determined to give up his comfortable and mediocre life and go to sea. He almost drowned on his first voyage.

The third time I went to sea, I was captured by pirates. After I escaped, I made a fortune in Brazil. But he still didn't give up. On the advice of others, he set sail again and ended up stranded on the island. Twenty-eight years of isolated island life can't stop him from continuing to take risks. This adventurous enterprising spirit shows that the emerging bourgeoisie at that time was not satisfied with the status quo and wanted to explore and occupy the world.

The description of Robinson's experience on a desert island in the story is the essence of this book. The author describes Robinson as a person who is passionate about his work. He struggled with nature with tenacious labor and showed amazing perseverance.

As soon as Robinson arrived at the desert island, after overcoming the initial pessimism and despair, he immediately threw himself into the struggle to conquer nature. He took almost everything that could be taken from the stranded sunken ship. With his own hands, wisdom and simple tools left on board, he overcame numerous difficulties and created conditions for his own survival.

He also dug caves, built fences, domesticated goats, planted grains, made canoes, baked pottery, processed flour and baked bread. In the end, he actually owned his own plantation, pasture, two residences, a lot of furniture and even established a lively family including dogs, cats, sheep and parrots.

Everything he does takes a lot of labor and a long time, but he never gets discouraged when he fails. It took him nearly half a year to build a canoe that can only take 24 people, but it took 12 years to dig a river and put it into the sea, so he had to give up this boat and rebuild it in one year.

This infinite courage to conquer nature and indomitable fighting spirit make Robinson's image have great artistic charm. In this way, the author praised the enterprising spirit of the bourgeoisie in the period of primitive accumulation of capital, and emphasized personal intelligence and perseverance.

Baidu encyclopedia-Robinson Crusoe