What does national integration mean? How did the ethnic integration of Jin Dynasty proceed?

Ethnic integration is through preferential policies, attracting and enslaving other ethnic groups, changing surnames, large-scale migration, economic and cultural exchanges, etc. That * * * exists between ethnic groups. Jin Dynasty carried out ethnic integration through ethnic migration, government immigration, economic exchange and the implementation of reform policies.

1. The nomadic people who moved in during the Western Jin Dynasty, namely, the Jiezu, Xiongnu, Xianbei, Di and Qiang, were all nomadic people who moved in at that time. Five lakes? During the Western Jin Dynasty, they lived in Shaanxi and Shanxi. Influenced by the Han nationality and Chinese culture, the nomadic people who moved in gradually turned to agriculture to settle down, which made nomadic people and Chinese culture interact, penetrate and blend with each other, and some contradictions appeared in the process of influence and blend. Because nomads were allowed to move in, the foreign population in some places was more than the local population, and some foreign people were taken as handmaiden by local gates or sold to other places by officials, which aroused the resistance of all ethnic groups and laid the groundwork for the national subjugation of the Western Jin Dynasty and the subsequent Five Chaos.

Second, ethnic integration became the downfall of the Western Jin Dynasty. However, the rule of the Western Jin Dynasty was decadent. Although ethnic integration was implemented, heavy taxes were imposed on people of all ethnic groups, all ethnic groups who moved in were recruited and sent troops, and people who were embedded in ethnic groups were sold as handmaiden. The nomadic people who moved inward spread all over the country, and because of various corruption policies, they aroused the dissatisfaction and resistance of other ethnic groups, which made the people who moved inward resist from within, and because eight heavily armed kings competed for political power and scattered the power of the Western Jin Dynasty, which made the Western Jin Dynasty only 36 years old. Also known as the Eight Kings Rebellion in history? Yongjia Rebellion? . Because the regime economy was weak and social contradictions were acute at that time, the nomadic people who moved inward took the opportunity to wage war, and the Xiongnu army broke through Luoyang, the capital of the Jin Dynasty, and established the Han and Zhao regimes.

The ethnic integration of the Jin Dynasty not only promoted the cultural exchange between the Han nationality and all ethnic groups, but also promoted the demise of the Jin Dynasty. Due to the decadent rule, ethnic contradictions are becoming more and more serious, which makes the nomadic people who moved inward more dissatisfied with the rule of the Jin Dynasty and eyeing the regime of the Jin Dynasty. Although the idea of democratic integration in the Jin Dynasty is good, the improper regime management and ethnic rule in the Jin Dynasty accelerated the demise of this dynasty.