Why do Israeli warplanes always attack Syria in Lebanese airspace?

Look at the map caused by history and reality (the relationship between Lebanon and Israel is very complicated)

The scene of the 2006 Lebanon-Israel war

Fight for land

Both sides say they are fellow villagers.

Israel is a Jewish country, and most residents believe in Judaism. 1 1 century BC, the Jews established the Hebrew kingdom on the coast and plains of Palestine. After the destruction of the ancient kingdom of Israel, the Greek and Roman kingdoms also occupied this land. Jews were exiled to all parts of the world during this period, and they lost their hometown.

Lebanon belongs to an Arab country and was once a country with Syria in history. Ruled by the Arab Empire in the 7th century,/kloc-was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in the early 6th century. Due to the upsurge of Arab nationalist movement and the constant calls for independence, in September 194 1 year and October1year1month, the French mandated authorities were forced to announce the end of the mandate and recognize the independence of Lebanon and Syria. 1In August 1943, Syria established its own government. 10 165438+ Lebanon declared its independence.

/kloc-At the end of 0/9, under the instigation of the Zionist Movement, a large number of Jews immigrated to Palestine, and bloody conflicts continued with local Arabs. After the Second World War, with the support of Britain and the United States, the United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution in 1947, stipulating that Palestine would establish an Israeli state and an Arab state respectively after the end of the British mandate in 1948.

Because both Jews and Lebanese have lived in this land for a long time, both sides consider themselves the masters of this land, spear.

Shielding is difficult to mediate.

Israel and Lebanon: because of historical grievances; Israel is a Jew and Lebanon is a Shiite Muslim. Hezbollah in Lebanon was born in 1982. At that time, Lebanon's civil war had entered its seventh year, and Israel also invaded on a large scale, resulting in the influx of nearly 600,000 Shiite Muslim refugees into the southern suburbs of Beirut, the capital of Lebanon. These refugees have no housing or jobs. They expect to have their own organization and are eager to return to China. In this way, with the support of Iran's supreme leader Hanimeni at that time, Hezbollah was born in the southern suburbs of Beirut. This is a Shiite Muslim political party, under the banner of launching an armed struggle to drive the Israeli occupying forces out of Lebanon.

Lebanon has long been occupied by Israel.

1948 After the founding of Israel in May, with the support of Britain and the United States, it pursued an expansionist policy and competed for the land of neighboring countries. 1948, 1956, 1967, 1973, Israel and neighboring Arab countries broke out in four large-scale wars and seized a lot of land. Since Lebanon once fought in the war, its relations with Israel have been very tense.

During the period of 1982, Lebanon's civil war entered its seventh year. Israel seized this opportunity and invaded Lebanon on a large scale, occupying half of Lebanon.

Affected by the war, nearly 600,000 refugees poured into the southern suburbs of Beirut, the capital of Lebanon. These refugees have no housing, no jobs and no one cares about them. They are eager to return home. Thus, with the single-handed support of Iran's supreme leader Khomeini, Hezbollah was born in the southern suburbs of Beirut, the capital of Lebanon.

Hezbollah, which was born in the autumn of war, was a paramilitary organization from the beginning. With the support of Iran and Syria, the Vietnam War became stronger and stronger in the struggle against Israeli occupation. Their resistance caused a lot of casualties to the army, which made the Israeli government face great pressure at home, and finally forced Israel to withdraw its troops from southern Lebanon in May 2000, but still controlled the disputed Shebaa farm.

Fight endlessly

The two countries are still hostile to each other.

Although Israel withdrew its troops in 2000, its conflict with Hezbollah almost never stopped. Since Israel still controls the Shebaa Farms in Lebanon, both sides often launch large-scale attacks and retaliatory counterattacks.

On July 12, 2006, Hezbollah launched a military operation codenamed "Operation Honest Commitment" and suddenly attacked northern Israel, killing 8 Israeli soldiers and capturing 2 Israeli soldiers. This action aroused Israel's dissatisfaction, and then launched a military action codenamed "Justice Repayment Action" to fight back, and the second Lebanon-Israel war broke out. The war escalated rapidly, and the two sides fought fiercely for many days, causing a large number of civilian casualties.

Large-scale conflict not only caused turmoil in the Middle East, but also led to the rise of international oil prices, which made the international community pay close attention to this military conflict and began to mediate to evacuate overseas Chinese.

In August 2006, the UN Security Council unanimously adopted UN Security Council Resolution 170 1 in an attempt to make the warring parties cease fire. The Lebanese government and Hezbollah announced their acceptance of this resolution; Israel announced its acceptance of the resolution. The ceasefire agreement came into effect.

On July 16, 2008, Israel and Hezbollah exchanged prisoners in Naqoura, the border between the two countries. Israel released five people, including Hezbollah militia, and returned the bodies of nearly 200 Palestinian and Lebanese militia. Hizbullah also returned the bodies of two Israeli soldiers.

Although the two sides signed a ceasefire agreement, they are still in a hostile state. In recent years, sporadic conflicts still occur from time to time, and the two countries are also in a state of incompatibility.