Nobel Prize Nomination List A complete nomination list for each award.

The six Nobel Prizes were announced on March 3rd to July 10, Beijing time. You can see the specific time when the Nobel Prize was announced. The list of Nobel Prize winners is naturally the most concerned. In recent years, Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Literature and the Physiology or Medicine Prize respectively, which attracted the attention of the whole people. More China people are expected to win the Nobel Prize. This is a complete list of nominations for the Nobel Prize.

Nobel Prize nomination list

At present, the selection of the Nobel Prize is still in progress, and the final winner will not be announced until the day of announcement. At that time, Bian Xiao will also update the winners list for everyone at the first time. Here, I will first bring you the Nobel Prize nomination list, and you can also predict this year's Nobel Prize winners according to your own understanding.

Physiology or medicine

James Ellison

Doctor of Medicine, Professor and Director of the Department of Immunology, Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas.

Jeffrey bluestone

A.W. and Mary Margaret Claus, Distinguished Professors of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of California, UCSF

Craig Thompson

In memory of President and CEO of Si Long-Kettering Cancer Center

Reason for selection: Explain how CD28 and CTLA-4 become regulatory factors of T cell activity and regulate immune response.

Gordon Freeman

Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Professor of Oncology Department, Dana Farber Cancer Institute.

Tasuku Honjo

Professor, Department of Immunology and Genome Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University

Arlene Sharp

Professor George Fabyan is a professor of comparative pathology in the Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology of Harvard Medical School, and a member of the Department of Pathology of Brigham and Women's Hospital.

Reason for selection: The elucidation of programmed death receptor-1 (PD- 1) and its pathway promoted the development of cancer immunotherapy.

michael c. hall

Professor university of basel.

David sabatini

Professor of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Howard. Fellow, Hughes Medical Research Institute; Member of whitehead Institute; Senior member of Broad Institute; Member of Koch Comprehensive Cancer Institute.

Stuart L. Schreiber

Professor Morris Loeb, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University; Howard. Fellow, Hughes Medical Research Institute; Head of the Department of Chemical Biology, Broad Institute.

Reason for selection: Rapamycin target protein (TOR) growth regulator and Rapamycin functional target protein (mTOR) were found.

physics

Marvin Cohen

Professor, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley.

Reason for selection: theoretical research on solid materials and their properties prediction, especially empirical pseudopotential method.

Ronald Dreyfus

Emeritus Professor of Physics, California Institute of Technology

Kip Thorne

Feynman, Professor of Theoretical Physics at California Institute of Technology

Rainer Weiss

Honorary professor of theoretical physics at MIT

Reason for selection: The establishment of Laser Interference Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO) makes it possible to detect gravitational waves generated by black holes.

Celso Grebogi

Professor of the 6th Century, School of Natural Sciences and Computing, University of Aberdeen.

Edward Ott

Distinguished Professor of Electrical Engineering and Physics, Institute of Electronic and Applied Physics and Institute of Systems, University of Maryland.

James York

Distinguished Professor of Mathematics and Physics, Institute of Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland

Reason for being selected: A control theory of chaotic system (OGY method) is described.

chemistry

George Mcdonaldchurch

Robert winthrop, Professor of Genetics at Harvard Medical School.

Zhang Feng

W.M. Keck, Professor of Biomedical Engineering Career Development at MIT, is a core member of Broad Institute.

Reason for selection: CRISPR-cas9 gene editing technology was applied in mouse and human cells.

LO Yuk Ming

Professor of Medical and Chemical Pathology, Li Ka-shing Institute of Health Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Director of Li Ka-shing Institute of Health Sciences.

Reason for selection: The detection of fetal free DNA in plasma and blood of pregnant women is a revolutionary achievement of non-invasive prenatal detection.

Maeda Hiroshi

Professor, Institute of Drug Delivery Science, Chengchong University, Honorary Professor, Kumamoto University School of Medicine

Matsumura Yasuhiro

Director, Developmental Therapy Department, Exploratory Tumor Research and Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center, Japan.

Reason for selection: The discovery of high permeability and retention effect of macromolecular drugs is an important discovery in cancer therapeutics.

economics

Olivier blanchard

C Fred Bogestrom, a senior researcher at the Peterson Institute for International Economics in Washington, D.C., and Robert M. Solo, a professor of economics at the Department of Economics of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Reason for selection: Contribute to macroeconomics, including economic fluctuations and determinants of employment.

Edwardp Lazear

Morris Arnold and Nona Jean Cox, senior researchers of Hoover Institution, and Jack Steele Parker, professor of human resources in the Department of Management and Economics of Stanford Business School.

Reason for selection: the development of this unique field of personnel management economics.

Mark J. Mehlitz

David A.Wells, Professor of Political Economy, Department of Economics, Harvard University

Reason for selection: a pioneering description of enterprise heterogeneity and international trade.

literature

Adonis (Syrian), Haruki Murakami (Japanese), ngugi Tian Ge (Kenyan), Ismail Cadal (Albanian), Kitajima (China), Yan Lianke (China), joyce oates (United States), philip roth (United States), Don Delillo (United States), John Firth (Norway) and Carl Ovi.