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Management of Vietnam in the process of Qin's reunification

Nanyue state

Nanyue State was a separatist regime in Han Dynasty that existed in Lingnan area 203-1/years ago. Its capital is located in Panyu (now Guangzhou, China), and its territory includes most of Guangdong and Guangxi provinces in China today, a small part of Fujian, Hunan, Guizhou and Yunnan, and northern Vietnam. Nanyue State was founded after the demise of the Qin Dynasty. Zhao Tuo, the prefect of Nanhai County, led troops and annexed Guilin County and Xiang County in the first 203 years. 196 years ago and 179 years ago, Nanyue belonged to the western Han dynasty twice and became the "foreign minister" of the western Han dynasty. 1 12 years ago, Zhao Jiande, the last monarch of South Vietnam, had a war with the Western Han Dynasty, and was destroyed by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in11year. The state of Nanyue has existed for 93 years and experienced five generations of monarchs.

South Vietnam was the first feudal country in Lingnan area, and its establishment ensured the stability of social order in Lingnan area in troubled times at the end of Qin Dynasty. The rulers from the Central Plains in the Qin Dynasty brought advanced political system and production technology to the Central Plains, which effectively improved the political and economic situation in Lingnan area. The policy of "Harmony and Hundred Yues" promoted the integration of Han nationality and all ethnic groups in South Vietnam, introduced Chinese culture and Chinese characters into Lingnan area, and changed the backward cultural situation in Lingnan.

history

Found a state

Before 22 1, after Qin Shihuang unified the seven countries, he began to pacify the land of Baiyue in Lingnan area. 2 19 years ago, Qin Shihuang appointed Tu Youyou as the general commander and Zhao Tuo as the deputy commander, and led 500,000 troops to pacify Lingnan. Tu Youyou was killed by local people for killing innocent people. Qin Shihuang re-appointed Ren Tao as the general. After four years' efforts, he finally completed the great task of pacifying Lingnan in 2 14. Qin Shihuang then set up Nanhai County, Guilin County and Xiang Jun County in Lingnan, and Ren Tao was appointed as Nanhai County Governor. Nanhai County is composed of Boluo, Longchuan, Panyu and Jieyang, with Zhao Tuo as the county magistrate.

In the first 2 10 years, Qin Shihuang died of illness and Qin Ershi succeeded to the throne. In the first 209 years, Qin Ershi's tyranny aroused the uprisings of Chen Sheng, Guangwu and others, followed by the Chu-Han dispute between Liu Bang and Xiang Yu, and the Central Plains fell into chaos. In the first 208 years, Ren Xiao, the head of Nanhai County, was seriously ill. Before he died, he called Zhao Tuo, then the magistrate of Longchuan County, and explained to him that relying on the favorable terrain of Nanhai County, we could rely on the founding of the country to resist the invasion of the Central Plains uprising troops. And immediately issued a letter of appointment to Zhao Tuo, allowing Zhao Tuo to act as the commander of Nanhai County. Soon, Ren Tao died of illness, and Zhao Tuo conveyed the instructions of risk defense to the troops in Nanling Pass, so as to prevent the invasion of the Central Plains uprising troops, and took the opportunity to kill the officials placed in Nanhai County by the Qin Dynasty and put on cronies. In the first 206 years, the Qin Dynasty perished. In the first 203 years, Zhao Tuo began to annex Guilin County and Xiang Jun County, and established Nanyue State in Lingnan area, calling itself the "King of Nanyue".