High School Geography Compulsory Course 1 Chapter 1 Population Problems and Measures in Developed and Developing Countries

Developed countries

Population problems: The common demographic problems faced by developed countries are slow population growth and population aging.

Measures: Developed countries adopt policies to encourage childbirth and postpone retirement, and accept immigrants and foreign workers from overseas.

Developing countries

Population issues: Most developing countries face problems such as high birth rates, rapid natural growth, and a large proportion of children aged 0 to 14 years old. Measures: Implement the family planning policy to reduce the excessive natural population growth rate.