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Why did Zhang slaughter Sichuan?

The first statement: Mr. Lu Xun once said in the article "Talk": "I used to see what Zhang said in" A Record "and I never understood what he meant; Later, I learned from another book that he originally wanted to be emperor, but Li Zicheng went to Beijing to be emperor, so he wanted to destroy Li Zicheng's throne. How to destroy it? If you want to be an emperor, you need someone. If he kills everyone, the emperor can do nothing.

When Zhang was a child, he followed his father with a donkey and went to Neijiang, Sichuan to sell dates. When I came to the market, I tied my donkey to the stone archway in front of a big house. When I brought my donkey back from selling dates, I found the squire's domestic slave beating his donkey with a whip. Zhang Fu stepped forward to stop it. I saw my donkey shit on the stone archway of the squire's house and got dirty, so I quickly apologized. However, the slave was adamant. Under the pressure of slaves, Zhang's father had to submit to humiliation and clean up donkey dung and urine. This insult was read by Zhang from beginning to end and deeply engraved into his young mind. So when I left, I swore: When I come back, I will kill you all before I can vent my hatred!

In addition, there is a very folk version: once, Zhang's troops were stationed at the junction of Hubei and Sichuan, and one day Zhang walked out of the barracks and shit on the ridge. After defecation, Zhang conveniently pulled a handful of grass Sichuan to wipe his ass. Unexpectedly, he caught a bunch of nettles (also called hemp) and immediately screamed with pain. So he reached into Hubei and pulled out a handful of grass to wipe his ass. This time, the grass in Hubei is soft and relaxed. As a result, Zhang made a feud with Sichuanese: Sichuanese are so fierce that even the grass is like this, so I killed them from here. Therefore, when Zhang occupied Sichuan, a sudden Shu came.

Folklore can only be laughed off, not credible. We didn't find any evidence to prove that Mr. Lu Xun said that the Zhang Massacre was revenge against Li Zicheng. But through these two stories, we can still make two points clear: first, Zhang does have a strong desire for revenge and abnormal psychology; Secondly, Sichuanese have always felt unreasonable about Zhang's cruelty.

The second statement: Manchu slaughtered Sichuan and planted Zhang.

Diachronic basis: "people and thieves are mixed, and jade is difficult to distinguish." Or slaughter the city, or slaughter the men and keep the women ",which was the policy promulgated by 1649 when the Qing Dynasty conquered Sichuan. Under such crazy genocide and killing, the ideal city fell and the pedestrian city was killed. Sichuanese tragically resisted to 1659, and Chongqing was finally outnumbered. Sichuanese were also slaughtered in a bloody battle. At this time, the Ming Dynasty had perished in 1644, and Zhang also died in 1646. Who slaughtered Sichuan and why? Isn't the answer obvious At the same time, after the Manchu massacre, I also learned to tamper with history and frame others. This kind of behavior is known to all.