Who made the first move, Palestine or Israel?

Who moved first between Palestine and Israel;

The historical roots of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict can be traced back to the Palestinian area at the end of 19 and the beginning of the 20th century, involving religion, nationality, territory and politics.

I. Religious and historical factors

Religious factors have played an important role in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. Palestine is one of the holy places of Judaism, Christianity and Islam. For Jews, Christians and Muslims, this land has religious significance. Jews regard this land as the promised land given by God, Christians regard it as the place where Jesus Christ lived and suffered, while Muslims regard it as the third holy land of Islam.

Historically, there have been many kingdoms and empires in this land, including the ancient kingdom of Jews, the Roman Empire and the Arab Empire. These historical events and the change of rulers have led to the competition and conflict between different ethnic groups and different religious groups in this land.

Second, territorial disputes and immigration.

Another important cause of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict is territorial disputes and immigration. /kloc-from the end of 0/9 to the beginning of the 20th century, a large number of Jews began to immigrate to Palestine, which was due to the persecution and discrimination they faced in Russia and Eastern Europe. Jewish immigration has led to changes in the demographic structure of Palestinian areas, which has caused Palestinians to worry about and resist their land and resources.

After the end of World War I, Britain was granted the trusteeship of the Palestinian area. However, Britain tends to be partial to Jews when dealing with the contradiction between Jews and Palestinians. This triggered Palestinian dissatisfaction and protest, which aggravated the Palestinian-Israeli conflict.

Third, nation-building and territorial struggle.

After World War II, the painful lessons of the Nazi Holocaust prompted the international community to support the Jews in establishing their own country. The United Nations adopted a resolution in 1947, dividing the Palestinian area into two countries: Jews and Palestinians. This partition plan was strongly opposed by Palestinians, who thought it violated their territory and rights.

As a result, Israel declared its independence in 1948, which triggered the invasion of Israel by Arab countries. The war led to the displacement of a large number of Palestinians, which formed a problem known as "Palestinian refugees" in history. Since then, the Palestinian-Israeli conflict has further escalated, and Israel has continuously expanded its territory, restricting and excluding Palestinians from obtaining land and resources in Palestinian areas.

Four. Political and negotiation failures

Attempts to resolve the Palestinian-Israeli conflict have failed many times, the most representative of which is the Oslo Peace Agreement. 1993, Israel and Palestine signed the Oslo agreement, realizing the goal of coexistence of two countries. This agreement encountered many difficulties and challenges in its implementation, including territorial disputes, security issues and refugee issues.

Changes in political leaders, terrorist attacks and the rise of extremism have all hindered the peace process. The two sides could not compromise and make concessions in the negotiations, which led to the failure to fundamentally solve the Palestinian-Israeli conflict.

A new round of armed conflict broke out between Palestine and Israel.

According to Israeli military sources, on the morning of June 7, 2023 10, local time, armed groups in Gaza fired rockets intensively into southern and central Israel, and air defense alarms sounded in many places in Israel.

It is also reported that Hamas announced a new round of military action against Israel on the same day, saying that it had launched at least 5,000 rockets into Israel.

According to Xinhua News Agency, Jerusalem, 65438+1October 7, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced that Israel had entered a "state of war" in response to the new round of Palestinian-Israeli conflict that broke out on the 7th. At the same time, Kasang Brigade, an armed faction under the Palestinian Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas), issued a video statement on the same day, claiming to confirm that Israelis were captured in military operations.