Job Recruitment Website - Immigration policy - I want to ask experts or capable people to help me find some abstracts of reports on forestry.
I want to ask experts or capable people to help me find some abstracts of reports on forestry.
District government: In 2007, under the correct leadership of the district party committee and district government and the careful guidance of the superior business departments, with the close cooperation of towns and villages and our hard work, * * * completed the artificial afforestation area of 2,000 mu, and closed hills for afforestation 1400 mu. According to the project category, it is divided into: returning farmland to forests 1 10,000 mu, and the fourth phase of the Three North Project is 2,400 mu. Complete the voluntary planting of 550,000 trees by the whole people. Details are as follows: 1. Progress of key projects (1) Returning farmland to forests project 1. Task Completion In the spring of 2007, our district completed the task of returning farmland to forests 1000 mu, located in Dayingshui Village, Wangjiashan Town. The forest species is ecological forest, the tree species is jujube, and 42 plants are planted per mu. Planting seedlings is the afforestation method, with an average survival rate of 85%. Up to now, our region has completed the project of returning farmland to forests174,200 mu, including 73,200 mu of farmland afforestation, 96,000 mu of barren hills afforestation and 5,000 mu of closing hillsides for afforestation. The project area is distributed in 6 townships, 1 forest farm, including 46,000 mu in Fuxing township, 45,800 mu in farming township and 3 in Huangqiao township. * * * involves 5,225 farmers returning farmland. 2. Cash payment of grain: The grain subsidy for returning farmland to forests in our district has been paid to farmers in full and on time according to the provincial and municipal orders, of which the grain subsidy for returning farmland to forests in that year was 1 17 15800 yuan. By the end of September, 49.85 million yuan of grain subsidies had been distributed, including19.379 million Jin of grain subsidies, equivalent to13.565 million yuan, 6.23110,000 yuan of grain subsidies, and 30.054 million yuan of capital instead of grain, with an average household income of 954.07 yuan. It greatly mobilized farmers' enthusiasm for returning farmland, and laid the foundation for realizing "forest goes up the mountain, grain goes down the river, and sheep enter the circle" 3. Due to the continuous drought in recent two years, replanting has become the top priority of returning farmland to forests. After verification by provinces and cities, the planned replanting area in our district this year is114200mu, including 21700mu of farmland and 92500mu of barren hills. The task is very arduous. In this regard, we attach great importance to replanting and replanting as the top priority. In line with the principle of "what is lacking, how much is lacking", during the spring afforestation period, towns and villages are urged to replant unqualified small classes with low "two rates" and insufficient density according to the standard requirements. There was heavy rain in the whole region from June to July, and the soil moisture was good. Our bureau dispatched seeds in time, and directly sowed the seeds to the plots that were not ideal for replanting in spring. Up to now, towns and villages have completed the task of replanting 56 1 1,000 seedlings and 2 1 1,000 kilograms of seeds. 4. Project management In order to ensure the hierarchical management of the work of returning farmland to forests, after the task of returning farmland to forests is issued, the village committee and farmers sign a contract for returning farmland to forests, establish a household management card for returning farmland to forests, and exchange tables for returning farmland to forests. At the same time, according to the application of farmers' forest right, fill in the registration form of forest right acceptance, issue forest right certificates in time, and establish. By the end of 2005, all areas returning farmland to forests had issued forest certificates, and 5738 of them had been issued. All kinds of tables, books, cards and files of returning farmland to forests in the whole region are complete, and a database of farmers' returning farmland has been established for the convenience of farmers. 5. Follow-up industries In recent years, we have actively guided and supported the follow-up industries of returning farmland to forests in accordance with the principle of "five combinations" (combining returning farmland to forests with farmland capital construction, combining returning farmland to forests with ecological migration projects, combining returning farmland to forests with follow-up industries, combining returning farmland to forests with strengthening rural energy construction, and closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation and house-feeding farming): First, combining returning farmland to forests with building economic forests; Second, the combination of returning farmland to forest and returning farmland to forest and grassland; Since the implementation of returning farmland to forests, the region has exported 2,540 rich laborers, mainly engaged in construction, transportation, commerce and catering services, with an annual income of 5.08 million yuan. Third, it is closely integrated with farmland capital construction. Terrace 1 1,000 mu was completed in 2002-2005. Fourth, it is closely integrated with rural energy construction, encouraging farmers to build biogas digesters and solar cookers, gradually solving the energy needs of those who return farmland to forests, reducing the consumption of existing forest and grass resources, and consolidating the achievements of ecological environment construction. Fifth, the combination of grazing prohibition and house feeding. In the areas of returning farmland to forests, grazing is prohibited and house feeding is advocated. Sixth, combined with the ecological migration project, farmers in ecologically fragile areas in the project area will be included in the plan and moved to Hanpingchuan resettlement area. (II) The Fourth Phase of the Three North Project In 2007, our district * * completed the afforestation task of the Fourth Phase of the Three North Project 1 10,000 mu, all the tree species were jujube trees, and the forest species were windbreak and sand fixation forests, which were ready to live well. Closing hillsides for afforestation 1.400 mu, located in Wushan Forest Farm. The enclosure tree species is Castanopsis kawakamii, the enclosure method is full enclosure, the enclosure type is shrub type, and the mechanical fence is 2000 meters. The total investment of the project is 308,000 yuan, including 200,000 yuan of special funds for the Three North Areas, with an investment of108,000 yuan. Up to now, our region has completed the afforestation of 2 1 10,000 mu and closed hills for afforestation10.4 million mu in the fourth phase of the "Three North" project, which has effectively promoted the pace of farmland forest network construction in the whole region. (III) Natural Forest Resources Protection Project The planned construction period of natural forest protection project in our region is 1 1 year, that is, 2000-201year. In the eight years since the implementation of the project, we have stopped all activities of harvesting natural forest resources in strict accordance with the implementation plan, and the amount of forest harvesting has dropped to zero, strengthening the management and protection of forest resources, and properly diverting and resettling surplus workers in the whole region. On the basis of protecting public welfare forests, we will vigorously develop timber commercial forests and economic commercial forests, so that public welfare forests and commercial forests can develop in a coordinated manner. At present, the project has allocated 6.5438+0.2304 million yuan, which is mainly used for forest management and protection fees, old-age protection fees and medical insurance fees. Of which 12 1 ten thousand yuan was allocated in 2007. According to the requirements of the implementation plan, up to now, 12 1 10,000 yuan has been paid, including 36,000 yuan for forest management fees of forest farms and 7 1 10,000 yuan for political and social funds of Pingchuan Branch of Forest Public Security Bureau. (IV) Management and protection of key public welfare forests In 2007, we strengthened the management and protection of 6 1 10,000 mu of key public welfare forests, focusing on some key public welfare forests distributed in Wushan Forest Farm and towns. In this work, we first established and improved various rules and regulations, and specified in detail the responsibilities of all relevant units and individuals in the management and protection of key public welfare forests; Secondly, a management team consisting of 30 full-time and part-time rangers was set up in the whole region, 25 cement piles and 8 propaganda monuments were planted in all key public welfare forest areas, and the key public welfare forests in the whole region were divided into townships and individual rangers, and management contracts were signed with townships, urging key public welfare forest management units to sign management contracts with rangers, further clarifying responsibilities, standardizing rewards and punishments, and implementing the work of key public welfare forests. (V) Reconstruction of Dangerous Buildings in Wushan Forest Farm At the end of last year, we won 300,000 yuan for poverty alleviation projects in poor forest farms. This year, Juewushan Forest Farm has carried out infrastructure construction, and rebuilt dangerous buildings 1, 8 1 m2, with a capital of 495,000 yuan, including 300,000 yuan for the project, which has made the forest farm look brand-new and stabilized the ranks of cadres and workers. At present, the project has passed the acceptance of the District Commission for Discipline Inspection and the District Finance Bureau. Two. Other key tasks (1) Other greening situations In recent years, our district has attached great importance to the voluntary tree planting and road greening work of the whole people. This year, 550,000 trees will be planted voluntarily. Road greening 18.6 axiom. (II) Seedling transportation In 2007, 6.255 million seedlings and 20,500 Jin of Caragana korshinskii seeds were transported for afforestation in our region. Among them, there are 5.65 million seedlings for engineering afforestation (including 50,000 jujube trees, 4.5 million seabuckthorn trees and 0/65438+10,000 Caragana korshinskii) and 20,500 kilograms of Caragana korshinskii seeds. There are 605,000 seedlings transported for other afforestation (including 370,000 seedlings of Platycladus orientalis, 80,000 seedlings of Pinus tabulaeformis, 50,000 seedlings of Poplar, 30,000 seedlings of Lycium barbarum, 30,000 seedlings of Robinia pseudoacacia and 45,000 seedlings of others). The seedlings used strictly implement the system of "one sign and two certificates", that is, nursery label, seedling quality inspection certificate and seedling quarantine certificate. Seedling management technicians strictly control all aspects of seedling emergence, packaging, transportation and planting. With the shipment, minimize intermediate links and shorten the time from seedling emergence to planting. After the seedlings are transported to the afforestation site, the technical cadres and township personnel of the Forestry Bureau are responsible for counting the number of qualified seedlings in person and signing for acceptance. After the seedlings are transported in place, we will organize personnel to plant them in time. If you can't plant for the time being, go in first to prevent the seedlings from losing water and affecting the survival rate of afforestation. In the process of using seedlings, we insist on selecting good varieties and strong seedlings, which ensures the quality of seedlings, meets the needs of afforestation and lays a good material foundation for ensuring the quality of projects. (3) Closing hillsides for grazing prohibition since 2006, it is planned to close hillsides for grazing prohibition in the whole region for 335,900 mu in five years, including semi-arid areas in the southeast, including farming and Fuxing township, with an area of 6,543,800+029,300 mu, all of which are key forestry projects (returning farmland to forests); The marginal areas of natural forests, including Wushan Forest Farm and Huangqiao Township, have a closed area of 6.5438+0.09 million mu, mainly state-owned forest management areas and key forestry engineering areas; Central arid area, including * * * and town, Baoji township, Shuiquan town, with a closed area of 56,000 mu; In the northern desertification area including Wangjiashan Town, the closed area is 4 1.600 mu. It is planned to complete the management and protection of all closed restricted areas on 20 10. Up to now, the enclosed area has reached 125900 mu, of which 76300 mu has been newly enclosed this year. (4) Construction of nature reserves: Wushan Forest Farm in our district is a provincial nature reserve. In order to protect and develop the existing wildlife resources, we divided the nature reserve into several sanctuaries, protected areas, grazing areas and animal and plant population protected areas, and signed letters of responsibility with forest protection and fire prevention personnel layer by layer, making the responsibility of forest protection and fire prevention clear to people and zoning to people, effectively protecting the forest resources in the reserve. This spring, we carried out a thorough mountain cleaning, which seriously disrupted indiscriminate hunting, illegal picking of Nostoc flagelliforme and digging Chinese herbal medicines in nature reserves. At the same time, along the Shuiquan Yellow River, we focused on cracking down on the illegal activities of hunting wild sheep, cranes and other state-protected animals, and collected 6 illegal hunting tools and Chinese herbal medicines 18 kg, which achieved the expected goal. (V) Forestry law enforcement successfully completed the annual anti-drug task assigned by the Political and Legal Committee of the District Committee, and cracked an abnormal death case in Wu Shan forest area. By the end of June, 1 1 actively strived for substantial progress in the special compilation of forest public security politics and law. At the same time, the Forest Public Security Bureau also launched a special regional crackdown, handling 7 forestry administrative cases, criminal cases 1, forestry administrative punishment 1.2 million yuan, confiscation of freight of 3,800 yuan, timber 1 piece, ordering to replant 207 trees and compensating economic losses 1.8 yuan. * * * In exchange for 2 computers, 2 photocopiers, gun cabinets, criminal investigation boxes and other police equipment from the Provincial Forest Public Security Bureau, the value is more than 65,438+10,000 yuan. From the winter of 2006 to the spring of 2007, the work of forest protection and fire prevention was well completed, and no forest fire accident occurred in the whole region. (VI) Prevention and control of forest diseases and insect pests In 2007, the existing forest area in the whole region reached 293,400 mu, with 9,300 mu of major forest diseases and insect pests, including 0.4 million mu of Chinese zokor, 0.3 million mu of poplar bark rot and 0.5 million mu of economic forest diseases and insect pests, with an incidence rate of 3.2%; The control area is 0.82 million mu, including 0.35 million mu of Chinese zokor, 0.30 million mu of poplar bark rot and 0.44 million mu of economic forest pests and diseases, with a control rate of 88.4%. Quarantine seedlings at the place of origin 100 mu, and quarantine rate at the place of origin 100%. The whole process of supervision of foreign seedlings was carried out, and seedlings 1 10,000 plants were rechecked, ensuring the safety of seedlings for afforestation in spring. Iii. Main measures 1, administrative measures. First, in view of the fact that replanting is a big task, our district has increased the intensity of replanting. In the rainy season in late March and June, the district government issued two documents to arrange the replanting work of the project of returning farmland to forests, and reached all towns and villages under specific tasks. The second is to sign a letter of responsibility. The district government signed a responsibility letter for returning farmland to forests with towns and villages, covering the tasks of returning farmland to forests, new construction and replanting. The third is to implement the dual-track responsibility system of administrative technology. The chief executive takes the overall responsibility, and the leaders are responsible for the whole package, and the engineers and technicians are responsible for the whole package. 2. Technical measures. Drought and windy, scarce rainfall and harsh natural conditions in Pingchuan area are outstanding problems that affect the survival rate of afforestation. In order to solve this practical difficulty, in the process of project construction, firstly, planting with small plant spacing and large row spacing is beneficial to the implementation of intercropping between forest and grass, forest and medicine, cultivating the follow-up industries, and realizing the purposes of "retreating, stabilizing and not rebounding", "greening the earth and increasing farmers' income"; Second, actively promote the application of new technologies such as water-retaining agent, mycorrhizal agent and rooting powder, and carry out a series of advanced drought-resistant afforestation technologies such as "collecting water" for soil preparation, cutting dry afforestation, dipping root pulp, covering with plastic film, and pressing sand to preserve moisture in qualified towns and villages; Thirdly, in the way of land preparation, in addition to the "hand in hand" fish scale pit land preparation and cave land preparation, the horizontal step square pit land preparation method is also adopted, and the intercropping of forest, grass and medicine is adopted. At the same time, afforestation technical training courses are held, afforestation technical regulations are formulated, technicians give on-site guidance, operate in strict accordance with technical regulations, and rely on scientific and technological support to improve construction quality. Existing problems 1. Due to the continuous drought in recent years, it has caused many difficulties in returning farmland to forests and replanting. Although towns and villages have overcome various difficulties and completed their tasks on time, it is difficult to ensure the survival rate of seedlings and the germination rate of seeds. 2. The policy subsidy of the fourth phase of the "Three North" project is far less than that of returning farmland to forests, and the task is difficult to implement. 3, there is no supporting preparatory expenses, and there are many difficulties in the work process. 5. The work plan for 2008 is 1, and the cash payment for returning farmland to forests in 2007 and the afforestation of 5,000 mu of barren hills will be completed. 2, supervise and inspect the township to do a good job of 68 thousand mu of natural forest protection project and 66.5438+0 million mu of key public welfare forest project. 3. Actively strive for 3,000 mu of the fourth phase of the "Three North" project and organize its completion. In view of the good soil moisture this year, we will actively urge all towns and villages to do a good job in replanting and construction of the project of returning farmland to forests next spring, and strive to fully meet the national acceptance standards. 5. Prepare the plan and implementation plan for sand prevention and control in Pingchuan District, and strive for the establishment of sand prevention and control projects. On February 4th, 2007/kloc-0.
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