Australian Immigration: The difference between temporary residence, permanent residence and nationality

In fact, "temporary residence" is equivalent to obtaining the right to reside abroad for a short period of time; "permanent residence" is equivalent to obtaining a "green card"; "nationality" means completing the identity change. Become a citizen of another country.

Australian Temporary Residency Visa

Australia’s 457 employer-sponsored immigration and 188 business investment visas are temporary residence visas. People who hold the above two Australian temporary residence visas can use them once You can obtain a work visa for up to four years or operate business and invest in Australia during the validity period of the visa.

In addition, holders of temporary residence visas can also bring their family members to Australia to work or study; they can travel freely to and from Australia within the validity period of the visa; and they can apply for permanent residency after meeting certain conditions.

Australian permanent residence visa

Permanent residence is a right that allows the person who obtains the visa to live in the country permanently and be in many ways the same as the citizens of that country. Enjoy equal treatment.

The Australian employer-sponsored immigration visa 186, 187 visa and business investment immigration visa 888 are all permanent residence visas in Australia. People holding Australia's permanent residence visa can live in Australia indefinitely; can work and study in Australia; can participate in Australia's medical insurance; can sponsor eligible relatives to become permanent residents; and can travel freely within 5 years. Australia; if you meet the conditions, you can also apply for Australian citizenship.

The difference between Australian permanent residents and citizens

The differences in rights enjoyed by Australian permanent residents and citizens are mainly reflected in five aspects: first, the right to vote; second, the right to be elected; third, joining the military ; The fourth is to be selected as a jury member; the fifth is to engage in some special work of the government (such as intelligence personnel). Permanent residents do not have these five rights or obligations, only citizens have them.

In addition, generally only those holding an Australian permanent residence visa are allowed to freely enter and leave Australia within 5 years. After the expiration, the visa must be renewed, provided that they must have lived in Australia for 2 years in the past 5 years.

Once you obtain Australian citizenship, you will remain an Australian citizen for life, regardless of whether you live in Australia or not, and will be protected by Australian overseas consulates.