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Is Viet Nam from China?

Used to be. The period of northern dependency refers to the period when Viet Nam was ruled by China in history. China experienced Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms, Jin, Song, Qi, Liang, Chen, Sui and Tang Dynasties in ancient times, and * * * was once the territory of China for more than one thousand years. China called it "the county era" in Vietnam, and Vietnamese history called it "the northern period". Later, it was also a vassal state of China. It was not until the Qing Dynasty failed to protect itself in the late Qing Dynasty and Vietnam became a French colony that it drifted away from China. The following is the specific situation:

The first northern period

(Qin, Nanyue, Western Han)

Zhao Tuo, King of South Vietnam.

In the early days, the rule of China imperial court was relatively loose. After A.D. 1 century, the Han Dynasty implemented the assimilation policy, supported the intermarriage between the Vietnamese and the Chinese, strengthened the taxation, and put Vietnam directly under the rule of the Han Dynasty. This led to the resistance of the Vietnamese.

In 40 AD (the 16th year of Wu Jian in the Eastern Han Dynasty), the Vietnamese People's Congress Uprising led by Tr?ng sisters broke out in Jiaozhou, and the first northern vassal period ended.

The second northern period

(Eastern Han Dynasty, Six Dynasties)

General Han Fubo Ma Yuan

In 40 AD, under the leadership of Tr?ng sisters, an anti-Han uprising broke out in Jiaozhou. In A.D. 43, the general of the Han Dynasty led an army to counter-insurgency and killed Er Zheng. Jiaozhou returned to the jurisdiction of the Han Dynasty, and the second northern period began. During this period, today's Vietnam was ruled successively by the Eastern Han Dynasty, Jiaozhou Stone Regime, Soochow, Jin Dynasty, Nanqi and Nanliang.

In 54 1 year, Li Ben uprising broke out in JIAOZHOU. In 544, Li Ben proclaimed himself emperor (Li Nandi) and established the regime of Wanchun State, marking the end of the second northern vassal period.

During the Third Northern Expedition

(Sui and Tang Dynasties)

Suiliujiangfang

In 602, the regime of Li Fozi, a former general of Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, put North Vietnam directly under the rule of Sui Dynasty. In 6 18, the Tang Dynasty replaced the Sui Dynasty and continued to rule Annan. After the Anshi Rebellion, Tang Ting's influence was greatly weakened. In the Tang dynasty, there was a situation in which the vassal regime was divided, and the control over Annan area was greatly reduced.

In 905, Th?a D? became the envoy of Jinghai, and established Qushi regime that divided the states, and the third northern vassal period ended.

Annan belongs to the Ming dynasty (the fourth genus in the north)

(1407 ─ 1427) is also called "the fourth period of northern dependence" in Vietnam.

Ming Chengzu Judy

It was the historical period when China Yongle, Hongxi and Xuande san huang ruled Vietnam in the Ming Dynasty. During this period, the Ming Dynasty marched into Vietnam and destroyed Hu in the name of restoring the rule of Chen Dynasty. After its victory, it went back on its word, hastily decided to let Annan follow suit, set up a diplomatic department, wiped out the forces of the post-Chen dynasty who wanted to restore the rule of the Chen dynasty, established the central government of the government, prefectures and counties, and adopted the assimilation policy of changing customs and promoting Confucianism. However, the rule of the Ming Dynasty aroused the resentment and resistance of the Vietnamese people, especially Li Li, the original inspector of the Blue Mountains, who had the greatest influence. After ten years of anti-Ming war (14 18- 1427), the Ming Dynasty ended and the Li Dynasty of the Great Yue State was established.

Later, on the fifth day of the first month of 143 1, Li Li was chased by the Ming Dynasty, and Annan has been paying tribute to it ever since.

At 1527, a Wang Xing (Vietnamese: an H? ng V? Ng) MC ty t (m? c? Ng Dung) coerced Huang (Lê Cung Hoàng) to abdicate, replaced Yuan Mingde, and still established the Mo Dynasty (Nhà M? C) Test. Ruan Gan, then the former general of the right harem of the Li Dynasty, led his people to escape into the mourning prison after Mo usurped the throne, and recruited soldiers to bring them back to life.

1532, Ruan Gan found Li Zhaozong's youngest son Li Weining in Ailao, and made him Emperor Zhuang Lizong. Ng), the Qing dynasty in the south confronted the Mo dynasty in the north, and Vietnam was in chaos.

At the end of 1529, Mo Dengyong gave way to Prince Mo Deng Ying. In the first month of the following year, Deng Ying officially acceded to the throne and reformed for the reform of Mo Taizong. Deng Yong claimed to be the emperor's father. 1537, the sectarian emissary went to Beijing, saying that Mo had usurped the throne and seized power, and asked the Ming Dynasty to crusade against Mo.

The following year, Emperor Shizong of the Ming Dynasty (Jiajing Emperor) appointed Qiu Luan as the commander-in-chief, and Counsellor Mao Bowen as the military officer, and stationed troops in Nanguan Town, ready to attack Mozambique in Vietnam. Under the siege of soldiers, in March of 1539, MC Thai T sent messengers to Zhennan to surrender, and presented Annan's land book and household registration to Daming.

1 1 March 3, 1540, ming Tai T and dozens of ministers tied themselves up and knelt down and went into Nanguan Town, demanding that Ming officials hand over their land. The Ming dynasty will put Guo (Vietnamese: Annan song? C) Reduced to the General Command of Annan (Vietnamese: An Nam? th? ng s? Ty) the vassal state was reduced to a vassal state, and its thirteen roads were changed to thirteen departments of propaganda and government, each with its own propaganda, knowledge, agreement and affairs, which were unified.

Mo was appointed commander-in-chief of Annan, ranking second, hereditary, and paying tribute every three years. Nominally, Viet Nam re-entered the territory of China.

From then until the Ming Dynasty, Vietnam existed as an administrative autonomous unit within the territory of the Ming Dynasty.