Shenzhen and the 40th anniversary of human civilization.

The 40th anniversary of Shenzhen's development is the monument valley of China's economic miracle. Fortunately, it is a monument full of vitality, continuous development and evolution. With the reform and opening up, Shenzhen is not only a monument, but also a star. At present, there are many forward-looking and experimental policies in Shenzhen. The implementation of these policies in Shenzhen will affect the economic development of China in the next few decades.

Shenzhen spirit is the benchmark for the Chinese nation to forge ahead. As early as 40 years ago, Shenzhen shouted the slogan "Time is money, efficiency is life", which was an earth-shattering event in the early 1980 s when the smoke of planned economy and class struggle had not dispersed, and even smelled of rebellion. Shenzhen loosened the shackles of planned economy on Chinese people, boldly introduced market economy and overseas capital, and at the same time, the tolerant social environment and enlightened government attracted a large number of people.

In just 40 years, Shenzhen's achievements are amazing. 1980, Shenzhen's GDP was only 270 million, and today it is 2.7 trillion, which is at least several thousand times higher after deducting inflation. At first, there were two' scientific and technological talents' in Shenzhen, one was a tractor driver and the other was a veterinarian. Now there are more than two million science and technology employees in Shenzhen. Shenzhen has the most efficient and innovative hardware industry chain in the world. Among the top 500 enterprises in the world, there are 8 in Shenzhen, such as Tencent and DJI. What is more gratifying is that Shenzhen has a younger population structure and a strong entrepreneurial atmosphere. There are still many start-ups growing in the incubator, and the new Huawei and Tencent will grow in time.

Shenzhen is the result of the reform and opening-up forces, just like the sea creates huge waves. The most far-reaching significance of Shenzhen lies in that it enables China to fully understand and master the objective laws of the market economy, and accept them sincerely. We have taken a serious detour in economic and social development, rejected the objective and inviolable law of market economy under the guidance of ideology, and the compulsory planned economy has seriously damaged the creativity and enthusiasm of society, thus paying a painful price.

The development of Shenzhen shows that the market economy and socialist public ownership are completely integrated. This is extremely important. It enables the Party and the government to boldly push forward the market-oriented reform without worrying that the socialist system will be challenged and damaged, and enables China's economy to continuously iterate and develop under the impetus of market forces. As long as China stops rejecting the market and returns to the era of closed-door planned economy, no force will affect China's economic development, and the Trump administration's "decoupling" attempt is an obstacle after all.

Shenzhen is blessed with China, and China is blessed with Shenzhen. Shenzhen is the witness of China's economic miracle and the monument of China people's diligence, courage and wisdom. Fortunately, it is still growing and developing. Now it is the fifth in Asia, and it is not surprising that it will become the first in Asia and even the world in 20 or 30 years. In the history of China's social and economic development, it is often troubled by a problem, that is, the route. Once upon a time, we argued endlessly about nature or sexual society, which led to various struggles and mistakes. China has missed many development opportunities. The success of Shenzhen is the last word of the route. Its development shows that the market economy with public ownership as the main body is a development route completely in line with China's national conditions. Therefore, we can unswervingly promote the development of the market economy system, without wasting our energy on the dispute over the route and swinging from side to side on the road of development. The implementation of a series of national free trade zone policies is the embodiment of this spirit. After psychological doubts are eliminated, Shenzhen and China will move forward more steadily on the road of marketization.

Forty years have witnessed rapid changes, not only in Shenzhen, but also in China and the whole world. Internally, our panic about rapid development is manifested in our doubts about marketization and urbanization. First, some people don't adapt to the fast pace and high pressure brought by the market economy, and still miss the "innocent" era of "not closing the door at night" during the planned economy period, such as the "996 Fortune" that is often criticized on the Internet, and the "takeaway brother is caught in an algorithm dilemma". This series of problems is an inevitable pain in the development of market economy. Second, people are disgusted with urbanization, and even the rulers have doubts about urban expansion. In the past few years, they have also formulated a series of policies to raise the threshold of cities and limit the size of urban population.

The problems brought about by development must be solved by means of development. "996" and "takeaway brother kidnapped by algorithm" are urgent needs for the development of productive forces. Only through the accumulation of time, through scientific and technological and institutional forces to enhance productivity, fully improve efficiency, and people's lives are more affluent can we eliminate such problems. The social problems brought by urbanization should be solved by further development. Londoners used to worry that the city would be buried by horse manure, and human cleaning was not as fast as horses. As a result, the problem of horse manure was solved instantly after the invention of the automobile. In the past, there were Yeyi and Brick Party in major cities, and I even saw slogans such as "Stop the road and rob, and shoot on the spot". But with the combination of camera and artificial intelligence technology, all kinds of face recognition and gait recognition, crime is equivalent to committing a capital crime. Now we have rarely heard of vicious criminal cases such as robbery, murder and theft. At the same time, the population gathering brought by urbanization provides conditions for the creation of employment opportunities. Online car rental, take-out and other emerging occupations are all derived from big cities, because only big cities have enough consumer groups.

Shenzhen is both a material phenomenon and a spiritual phenomenon. The development of Shenzhen shows that not avoiding problems and actively seeking solutions are the spiritual core of reform and opening up. The development of Shenzhen has nurtured and strengthened this spirit. Immigrants, as a melting pot, are a continuous "fuel", which will implant the spirit of reform and opening up based on market mechanism into the brains of immigrants and spread the land of China through them.

China disciple Lu Li, Buffett's best, put forward the concept of civilization classification. The so-called civilization 1.0 is an agricultural civilization and 2.0 is an industrial civilization. Now the developed countries are in the 3.0 civilization, that is, the explosion of scientific and technological innovation caused by the exchange of ideas makes the development of human society no longer need to have ceilings like 1.0 and 2.0. He believes that China is still in the era of 2.5, and the foundation of market economy has been firmly established but not fully developed. In my opinion, Shenzhen has entered the first place in the country, and the concept of market economy and division of labor and cooperation based on contract and legal spirit has penetrated into everyone's heart in Shenzhen. As a locomotive, Shenzhen can drive the whole land of China into Civilization 3.0, and then it will consciously explore Civilization 4.0, and try and make breakthroughs in many fields such as science and technology, humanities and culture, productivity relations, enterprise management and so on. It will not only provide ideas for the development of China, but also help the development of the world and the progress of human civilization.

I wish Shenzhen to become the number one in the world at an early date. The glory of Shenzhen is the glory of China and every citizen. The further development of Shenzhen involves the future fate of each of us. When Shenzhen moves towards a better future, everyone's life will be better.