Where is the birthplace of western civilization?

As we all know, modern western civilization evolved independently from ancient Greek and Roman civilization to modern industrial civilization through medieval Christianity. Greek civilization and Roman civilization were isomorphic to form ancient western civilization. Greek civilization is the cradle of western civilization, while Rome is the successor of Greek civilization and the ruler of ancient western civilization, which provides the liberation flag and ideological weapon for the new bourgeoisie to launch revolution.

Western civilization, which is often referred to as blue ocean civilization, is politically characterized by commodity economy and parliamentary system. Marine civilization with this feature first appeared in the Greek peninsula, so the Greek peninsula became the birthplace of western civilization. Later western civilization inherited many factors of Greek civilization in many aspects, so Greek civilization became the cradle of western civilization.

Ancient Greece was much bigger than today's Greek Republic. The geographical scope of ancient Greece centered on the Greek peninsula, including the Aegean Sea in the east and the Ionian Sea in the west, as well as the southwestern coast of Turkey, southern Italy and the eastern coast of Silesia today. The natural geographical environment of Greece is obviously different from that of the ancient East. Greece is mountainous and has many islands, and desolate slopes divide the plains.

On a small piece of land, it is only suitable for growing grapes, olives, etc. Food cannot be self-sufficient. But the coastline is long, the islands are densely covered, and there are many good ports on land.

Under the difficult traffic and communication conditions, the ocean became the main transportation line at that time.

The geographical environment of Greece has had a great influence on the development of Greek civilization. The small plain has formed many small and few city-states in Greece, which are located in places with relatively fertile soil or convenient transportation, thus attracting more immigrants and becoming the region.

Major cities and many small city-states are formed in this way, isolated from each other and full of vitality. There are few plains in Greece.

The land is barren and the food cannot be self-sufficient, which determines that only through commercial trade can we survive and develop, and use our own grapes.

Wine and olive oil are exchanged for food and other daily necessities, but for Greece, this trade can only be overseas trade, with a long coastline.

Dense islands and numerous good ports provide the most convenient conditions for this kind of industrial and commercial navigation trade. Commercial navigation and trade must be based on equality.

Exchange is the principle, and the development of commercial trade needs a free environment and policies that take into account the overall interests of commercial traders.

It is helpful to the formation of equality concept and the establishment of democratic politics in ancient Greece.

Sunlight, the sea and the island are gifts from God to the Greeks. In a small country, the city-state with a small population was overwhelmed by the increase in population.

At that time, the Greeks used the winding coast and excellent natural ports to establish colonies overseas. Frequent maritime trade activities have made the Greeks develop a national character of being brave in pioneering and good at seeking. This adventurous career also tempered the Greek spirit of not being afraid of violence. The mobility of their profession makes them well informed and demands more freedom.

Roman civilization is a continuation of Greek civilization. Rome is located in the Apennine Peninsula of the Mediterranean, and its agricultural conditions are better than those of Greece. In the course of historical development, the Romans continued to expand their territory. Through a series of conquest and expansion activities, Rome put the whole of Greece under its rule and established an empire including the whole Mediterranean and Britain. As the inheritor of Greek civilization and surrounding areas,

China Sea Empire. Roman civilization basically maintained the characteristics of Greek civilization, with more commodity economy components and parliamentary political system.

The Greek peninsula is the birthplace of western civilization, Greece is the cradle of western civilization, Rome is the successor of Greek civilization and the ruler of the western world, and Greek and Roman civilizations are isomorphic to ancient western civilization.