What country is Greece called?

What country is Greece called?

The country of the gods, the country of sea gates, the country of ancient Aegean civilization, the country of romantic leisure, the country of olive flowers, the country of Olympia country. These are all used to refer to Greece.

What is Niros called in Greek mythology

God of love: Niros (called Qiu Weiyuan in Rome)

What is Nilos called in Greece? urgent! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

The origin of Western European culture is the beginning of culture o(≧v≦)o~~so great

What was the name of Greece in ancient China?

Ancient Greece called China Seris. It was located at the eastern end of Asia and was a silk-producing country. Silk products have been continuously traded with India and Western countries through the "Maritime Silk Road" and have always been a place that Western people yearn for. China is the country of silk, and the "Silk Road" has long been famous, mysterious and far-reaching. But is the Seris referred to in ancient Greece the traditional China today? Or is it the Yellow River and Yangtze River basins that served as the unified political power of ancient China? Since Zhang Qian's passage to the Western Regions and across the Gobi Desert, Chinese civilization has continued to communicate with the West through Central Asia and West Asia. However, silk, one of China's symbols, was the first to flow overseas through the "Southern Silk Road". The name Seris in ancient Greece originated from this. Obviously, it has no direct connection with the Guanzhong Plain in the north, which is the political center. Based on the description of the ancient Greek scholar Ptolemy in "Geography", some scholars concluded that the Seris referred to by ancient Greece should be the Chengdu Plain now known as the Land of Abundance. The Chengdu Plain is flat, with rivers running through it, and is surrounded by mountains. The ancient Shu Kingdom, represented by the Sanxingdui Culture, should be the source of the "Southern Silk Road" and has unearthed shell coins from the Indian Ocean. Seris may really refer to the Chengdu Plain, but there is one doubtful point that is quite puzzling. Since the Southern Silk Road was so early, the way for silk fabrics to flow overseas (South Asia) at that time must go to the Pearl River Basin, which is today's Southwest (Yunnan) region and the Guangdong and Guangxi areas. , from this point of view, the name Seris in the West was either directly coined by Indians (the possibility of ancient Greece being extremely small) in their interactions with Chengdu cargo people, or it was coined by merchants from Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi during their transactions with Indians. Furthermore, because the Chengdu Plain area is not very closed to communication with the Southwest and Guangdong and Guangxi areas, Gusairis’ title should not be “repronounced” through the latter. There are only two possibilities: First, there was such a trade channel between the Chengdu Plain and the South Asian subcontinent, which is now South Asia, and it directly connected merchants in the two places, thus giving rise to the name Seris. Second, silk fabrics from the Chengdu Plain have to pass through the Pearl River Basin before being transported overseas. These two routes may also exist at the same time. Of course, the latter has a larger transport volume and should have the greatest impact. Exactly where Siris is referring to is not very conclusive. I seem to have never heard of ancient Chinese calling Greece

What is the ancient Greek civilization also called?

The Aegean Sea is the cradle of ancient Greek civilization. Therefore, it is also called the Aegean Civilization

The geographical scope of ancient Greece mainly included the southern Balkan Peninsula, the Aegean Sea and the islands in the southern sea, and the western coastal areas of Asia Minor. Its overseas immigrants reached as far west as the southern Italian Peninsula and Sicily. and the northwest Mediterranean coast, south to North Africa, east to West Asia and the Black Sea coast. Ancient Greek civilization first developed on the island of Crete. The Cretan civilization, centered on Knossos in the north of the island, reached its peak during the reign of Minos in the mid-2nd millennium BC. Apparently due to some natural reasons, the civilization suddenly disappeared after that. The development of ancient Greek civilization moved to the Balkans, and Mycenae in the northwest of the Peloponnese became the new center of civilization development. The Mycenaean civilization absorbed the achievements of the Cretan civilization, and at the same time achieved new prosperity in terms of economy, culture, production technology, etc. The linear script that had been seen in the Cretan civilization was further developed and used more. The famous Trojan War took place late in this stage of civilization (early 12th century BC). After the war, the Mycenaean civilization declined. After experiencing a period of historical regression, Greek society then entered a new period of civilization development centered on Athens, achieving unprecedented brilliant achievements and becoming the classical period of the development of ancient Greek civilization. In the late fourth century BC, Greece was conquered by the newly rising Macedonia. Alexander's Eastern Expedition promoted the economic exchanges and cultural integration between the East and the West. Ancient Greek civilization entered the "Hellenistic" period, and under the influence of the civilizations of various Eastern countries, it achieved new development on a wider scale. As an ancient civilization, ancient Greece made great contributions in science and technology, mathematics, medicine, philosophy, literature, drama, sculpture, painting, architecture, etc., and became the source of the development of European civilization for future generations.

Why is ancient Greece called "Hellenistic"

The word Hellenistic means "Greek-like", which is related to the word "Greek" (Hellenic or Greek). Forming a contrast. The most significant feature of this era is that the civilization of ancient Greece merged with the civilization exchanges of ancient Eastern countries to give birth to more universal and developed civilization results. It reflects the changes in the worldview of the Greeks during the city-state crisis, Eastern civilization and The new philosophical schools arising from the influence of natural science on philosophy, the extremely prosperous academic research and its results, constitute the main characteristics of the civilization of this era.

What is the reputation of Greece?

Greece is known as the birthplace of Western civilization

Why is Greece called an ancient country

Ancient Greece historically refers to the Aegean Sea region, including the southern Balkan Peninsula and the Aegean Islands. and the western coastal areas of Asia Minor. After the 3000s BC, the Aegean civilization flourished and then declined due to the invasion of backward tribes from the north. From the 8th century BC, hundreds of villages were established in various parts of Greece. After the Greek-Persian War in the 5th century BC, the Greek city-states entered a prosperous stage with prosperous economic and trade and outstanding cultural achievements. After the Peloponnesian War, the Greek peninsula was conquered by the Kingdom of Macedonia in the 2nd century BC. century under the rule of Rome. It is one of the oldest dramas in the history of ancient Greek tragedy. It was formed around the beginning of the 5th century BC and evolved from the Dionysian hymn in the ancient Greek Dionysian prayer ceremony. It was originally narrated by an actor. The story was sung by a chorus. It later developed into three actors performing on stage. The actors wore masks and high-soled boots, and the female characters were mostly based on Homer's epics or myths. The scope of myths and heroic legends-the form of tragedy gradually developed and improved. There were three major tragedians who made great contributions in this process: First, Aeschylus, known as the "Father of Tragedy" in Greece, whose representative works include "Prometheus Bound"; the second is the "Homer of Dramatic Art" - Sophocles, whose work "Oedipus the King" is a model of Greek tragedy; the third is "Psychology" "The originator of drama" - Euripides, whose masterpiece "Medea" first raised the issue of women. The tragedy of ancient Greece shows us the tragedy of human existence with the most sober realistic attitude. Ancient Greek tragedy The tragedy consciousness of the writers also inspires us to view the difficult life correctly and forge ahead in this difficulty. From an existential perspective, the ancient Greek tragedians especially showed us the consciousness of human existence. People are no longer blind dolls at the mercy of fate, but freer people, people who bear greater responsibility for their own actions and actions. From a cultural perspective, the tragedians of ancient Greece It exposes the dilemma of culture and reveals the great power of cultural stereotypes through the destruction of the tragic hero. In turn, it lays the foundation for a new cultural form. With the destruction of the tragic hero, people feel new cultural values. With his dignity, he saw the dawn of a new culture and realized the negative transcendence of tragedy. From an aesthetic point of view, the struggle of the tragic hero showed human dignity with its shocking power and won people's admiration. Destruction has also won people's praise, and it still gives us unattainable artistic enjoyment so far. Greek tragedy is not mainly about sadness, but about expressing noble and heroic thoughts. "According to Aristotle's definition, Greek tragedy describes serious events; the purpose is to arouse pity and fear, and lead to the purification of these emotions; the protagonist often suffers unexpected misfortune, thus becoming a tragedy, and therefore the tragic conflict becomes The conflict between man and destiny." Greece has a long history

In "Greek Mythology", who is called the father of the gods? What is Apollo called?

The twelve main gods Zeus: Cronus and Son of Rhea; in charge of heaven, he is the third god-king; famous for his lust for sex. Hera: The sister and wife of Zeus, the beautiful queen of heaven; the protector of marriage, especially of married women. Poseidon: Brother of Zeus; in charge of the sea; bad-tempered and greedy. ...1874

What is Aristotle called

Aristotle was one of the Three Greek Sages, the other two being Socrates and Plato.

Aristotle was one of the greatest philosophers in ancient Greece, a great scientist and educator in ancient Greece, and the master of ancient Greek philosophy.

Marx once called Aristotle the most knowledgeable figure among ancient Greek philosophers, and Engels called him "the ancient Hegel."