Introduction of skilled immigrants and employer-sponsored immigrants in Australia

Introduction of skilled immigrants and employer-sponsored immigrants in Australia

I. Skilled immigrants 1, 189 Ordinary skilled immigrants

According to the applicant's education, age, work experience, English ability, work skills and other aspects, the applicant was successfully invited according to the score.

2. 190 The state guarantees skilled immigrants.

You need a government guarantee. With a state guarantee, you can get 5 points in EOI. However, the specific immigration requirements of each state are different. After successful immigration, you need to live in the local area for two years.

349 1 Skilled migrants in remote areas

Remote areas refer to areas outside Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane. If the state government or relatives guarantee, you can add 15 points in EOI, but 49 1 is a temporary visa. You need to apply for a permanent residence visa after meeting the requirements.

Second, employers sponsor immigrants.

1, 482 Employer-sponsored immigration

Australia 482 visa allows applicants to work in Australia for 2-4 years. This visa allows Australian employers to sponsor overseas workers with skilled immigration skills to come to Australia to help solve the labor shortage problem. There is no age requirement for Australian 482 visa, and there is no clear degree requirement for academic qualifications. As long as you have relevant education, you don't have high requirements for English. Short-term class requires IELTS total score of 5, and the single item is not less than 4.5. The mid-term class requires 4 IELTS 5 points; Some occupations have vocational assessment requirements. Australian 482 medium-term visa holders can apply for permanent residence in Australia after working for three years.

2. 186 employer guarantees permanent residence visa

It is an immigrant visa for Australian enterprises to hire overseas professionals and ensure the applicant's family to work and live in Australia. Four IELTS scores or other language scores are required to be equivalent to this level. The 186 visa requires career assessment, but it does not need to pass the scoring system like skilled immigrants. After obtaining the 186 immigrant visa, you can continue to work for the employer who sponsored you, or you can go through the resignation procedures, and then settle in any city in Australia and work for any employer, not limited to the occupation and employer nominated when applying for the visa.

3,494 new employers in remote areas guaranteed immigrant visas.

Visa 494 is a temporary visa, valid for 5 years, divided into employer guarantee and labor contract. The former requires the applicant's employer to provide a guarantee, while the latter applies to the applicant who has signed a labor contract with the Commonwealth of Australia. Within the validity period of the visa, you can become a permanent resident of Australia by applying for a visa of 19 1. Those who have lived and worked in remote areas for three years or more and whose salary level is not lower than the average level of the same position in the same state can apply for permanent residence.

4. outstanding talents of 4.GTI

As a new project, GTI aims to attract high-tech talents from all over the world to immigrate to Australia. This project is listed as the first batch of approval categories of the Immigration Bureau, and the application for GTI can enjoy fast trial treatment. Usually, after submitting a visa, 1-3 months can get a green card in one step. It can be regarded as a fast track for elite visas.

What are the advantages of Australian immigrants?

There are many social benefits of permanent residence, and some people call Australia the most welfare PR in the world. This sentence is by no means groundless, and Australia deserves this title.

Australian permanent named visa holders are free to enter New Zealand and enjoy all the rights of the New Zealand green card, but this premise is that they can only do it after two years of PR in Australia.

Children born in Australia will become Australian citizens as long as one parent is a permanent resident of Australia. Adjust the child-rearing allowance according to family income and property. Australian buyers also have the opportunity to get subsidies for the first home purchase ranging from1.20,000 to 25,000.

I. Pension benefits

Australia's permanent work units will pay pensions to employees in accordance with government regulations. Residents can also buy pensions voluntarily. Australian government pensions, regardless of whether residents have paid pensions or worked in Australia, as long as they meet the requirements, Australian permanent residents (PR) can receive pensions once every two weeks.

Second, Australia's work benefits

1, unemployment benefits

Australian residents are over 22 years old and looking for a job. After passing the test, they can get unemployment benefits. Single residents can get a subsidy of $527.60; Partners can get a subsidy of $476.40; Singles who take care of their children alone can get a subsidy of $570.80; Singles over 60 can receive a subsidy of $570.80. It is distributed every two weeks.

2. Subsidies for low-income families

Families with an annual income of less than 30,000 Australian dollars and a total annual income of less than 60,000 Australian dollars can apply for an annual subsidy of 300 Australian dollars.

Australia's educational resources are also world-famous.

Among the top universities in the world 100, there are 7 universities in Australia, and Australia is the first in Australia. The University of Melbourne and the University of Sydney are top universities in Victoria and NSW.

Three. Education welfare in Australia

1, school-age children

The Australian government evaluates the financial stress of families according to the test. If preschool children are under great financial pressure, the government subsidizes 2 12 dollars a week, and school-age children can get 85% tuition subsidy.

2. Compulsory education

Australia implements 12 free education system in public schools, and parents only need to bear the cost of books and uniforms.

3. University education

/kloc-Students who want to go to university after the age of 0/8 can apply for a loan from the government. The tuition fee is much lower than that of international students, and they can repay the loan by themselves after graduation.

Four. Australian medical welfare

1, public hospital

Australia's medical system is very perfect, achieving universal medical care. Australian residents can enjoy the facilities of public hospitals free of charge and receive corresponding treatment, nursing and related follow-up rehabilitation after discharge. Medical insurance is Australia's universal medical system, with 65,438+000% paying all public expenses for residents.

Residents of specialists and family doctors (GP) who have medical insurance can reimburse about 85% of the expenses when they see specialists. If they see a general practitioner, they don't have to pay private fees.

Step 2 buy medicine

Medical insurance provides prescription drug subsidies for patients. According to the Australian government's prescription drug subsidy list, under normal circumstances, Medicare will subsidize 38.30 Australian dollars for each drug purchase. If the patient buys more than $ 1475.70, he only needs to pay $6.20.

How does Australia invest in immigrants?

1. 188A is also called innovative business migration.

The visa is mainly aimed at enterprise managers. This kind of visa application pays attention to the company's turnover, does not require a high investment amount, and the investment method is flexible. To apply for this visa, you must first express your intention (EOI) to the Australian Immigration Bureau through the scoring system. The system will rank applicants according to their age, business experience, total assets and other conditions, and eligible applicants will receive an invitation letter from the Australian Immigration Bureau. You can submit your visa application after receiving the invitation. The application conditions are as follows:

1, under 55 years old, or the state government exempts the age requirement;

2. Overall successful business experience;

3. The net assets of the family and enterprise are at least 800,000 Australian dollars;

4. In at least two of the past four fiscal years, the company has an annual turnover of at least 500,000 Australian dollars;

5. In at least two of the last four fiscal years, the shareholding ratio of the applicant in the enterprise is not less than 30%, and that of the listed company is not less than 65,438+00%.

After holding this visa, the applicant can transfer to 888 permanent residence visa if he meets the following conditions:

1. National guarantee is required.

2. Hold a temporary business visa of 188A.

3. Four years living in Australia for two years.

4. Before submitting the application, the personal net assets in Australia shall not be less than 400,000.

At least two Australian citizens or permanent residents should be employed as full-time employees.

6. Holding a company registered in Australia and directly participating in the management of Australian enterprises for two years.

7. The turnover of the enterprise in Australia is less than 400,000, and the applicant's shareholding is not less than 565,438+0%; The turnover is higher than 400,000, and the applicant's shareholding is not less than 30%; If it is a listed company, its shareholding shall not be less than 10%.

Second, 188B is also called investment business immigration.

This visa is a four-year temporary residence visa for investors engaged in investment activities (such as stocks, futures, funds, foreign exchange, etc.). ). Applicants are required to have outstanding investment experience and experience. Through the state government guarantee, they can choose to transfer their investment funds to bonds designated by the Australian government for a period of four years, after which they can become permanent residents. The principal applicant must have lived in Australia for two years in the four years before submitting the application for permanent residence.

Application conditions:

1. The principal applicant is under 55 years old.

2. At least 3 years of direct investment experience, at least 6.5438+0.5 million Australian dollars.

3. The business net assets and personal net assets in the two years before the application reached 2.25 million Australian dollars.

4. Invest 6.5438+0.5 million Australian dollars in bonds designated by the Australian government, with a term of 4 years.

5, the score reached 65 points.

Iii. 188C Regal Visa

Also known as 5 million major investors business immigrants, the visa is open to applicants who have 5 million Australian dollars and agree to invest 5 million Australian dollars in Australia. This category has no age limit, no English requirements, no grading, and loose funding sources. After holding this visa, you can transfer to 888 permanent residence visa if you meet the residence conditions of 4 years 160 days. The required investment products include: 1. At least 500,000 (all Australian dollars) are invested in venture capital/private equity funds (VC/PE), which focus on start-ups and small unlisted enterprises. In order to encourage such funds, the government gives such funds tax exemption; 2. Invest in at least 6.5438+0.5 million small-cap equity funds, focusing on listed or unlisted enterprises with a market value of less than 500 million Australian dollars (unlisted enterprises do not exceed 20% of the fund's net value); 3. The remaining funds are invested in other funds (stocks, bonds, preferred shares, convertible bonds, commercial real estate).

4. 132 is called a business genius investment immigrant.

132 is called business genius investment immigrant, which is specially designed for high-end business people and owns all or part of the shares of an overseas enterprise. Holders of such visas must truly and practically participate in new or existing business activities in Australia. And you must get a guarantee from the Australian state or territory government. It is one of all investment immigration projects in Australia that can obtain permanent residency in one step. At present, it is divided into two categories: "outstanding business achievements" and "venture capital entrepreneurs". Compared with other business immigration projects, it is most suitable for successful entrepreneurs with large enterprises.