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What are the characteristics of civilized customs?

Dietary characteristics

Residents in Kaihua County eat one porridge, two meals and three meals during the solar eclipse. Spring Festival chicken and fish are complete, with more meat and less vegetables. Eat mugwort in Qingming, eggs and bamboo shoots in long summer, zongzi in Dragon Boat Festival, steamed cakes and dried tofu in July and a half, boiled meat in Mid-Autumn Festival, boiled pumpkin powder and taro powder, and fruit paste in Chongyang.

Marital characteristics

In the old society, marriage in Kaihua County had to go through complicated procedures, such as eight-character matching, blind date, engagement, gift-giving, wedding reception, bridal chamber, going to the "three dynasties", returning to the door and full moon. After liberation, free love and marital autonomy were advocated, and weddings were gradually simplified and modernized.

Funeral characteristics

In the old society, after death, people had to go through the steps of lying on the couch, mourning, dressing up, buying water, bathing the corpse, changing clothes, entering the coffin, sealing the coffin, doing Dojo, watching geomantic omen, digging graves, funeral and burial. When the coffin was sent to the grave, it was presented by Mr. Geography. Then the eldest son picked up rice roots and fir branches and put them on the back of the coffin, saying, "My Lord, this child bought you a piece of land to build a house!" " Some places say, "My Lord, the sky is falling, rest in peace!" Then shovel the first shovel, then everyone will get together, cover the coffin, build a mound, set up a tombstone, and then it will become a grave.

Chenqing special meal

1 A few months before the birth of the first child of a married daughter, the mother has to bring baby clothes, a scarf, diapers and brown sugar to her daughter's house, which is called childbirth. On the third day after the baby is born, it is necessary to invite the midwife to come home and bathe the baby with the soup of bacillary dysentery and perilla leaves, which is called washing three dynasties. A few days later, the mother's family will invite relatives and her family to bring gifts to congratulate. Gifts are mainly eggs, brown sugar and children's clothes. Maternal family will hold a banquet to invite grandma, which is slang for seeing maternity. When a child has a full moon, the family will make birthday peaches and distribute them to relatives. This is called a full moon. Do 100-day 100-day banquet. When a child turns one year old, relatives and friends should bring gifts to congratulate him and call him Chitose. On this day, children should be given a long life lock, and many objects, such as knives and rulers, pens and axes, should be placed on the table for children to grasp, so as to judge their future. This is called grasping age.

dialect

Kaihua County is located at the intersection of Wu dialect and Hui dialect, and the main dialect in the territory is Hua Kai dialect of Wu dialect. Majin dialect, belonging to Hui language, is spoken in the northern part of Majin. Due to historical migration and other reasons, there are still a few sporadic dialects in China, such as Minnan dialect, Huabu dialect and Chun 'an dialect. Minnan dialect is mainly distributed in Tongcun Town of Qingyang Township and several villages in Yanglin Township. Huabu dialect, formerly known as Hua Kai Tuguan dialect, is mainly distributed in some towns and villages such as Huabu, Yanglin, zhang wan and Xingkou. Chun 'an dialect, brought by immigrants from Xin 'anjiang Reservoir, is Hui language. In addition, many border villages in Kaihua County have the same accent as neighboring counties.