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Spaceship in English
Spacecraft in English is: spacecraft or spaceship
Expansion: Spacecraft refers to spacecraft such as manned or unmanned probes that can operate in space. Historically, in order to study the universe more deeply and explore the unknown world, humans have continuously developed different types of spacecraft, making great contributions to the development of aerospace technology.
Spacecraft are mainly divided into two types: manned spacecraft and unmanned detectors. Manned spacecraft refers to a manned spacecraft that can carry astronauts for space exploration. The first successful launch of a manned space capsule was the Soviet Vostok-1 launch in 1961. The manned spacecraft was the Forma spacecraft. Since then, mankind has continued to explore and develop manned spaceflight, including the American Apollo, space shuttle, and International Space Station, etc.
Unlike manned spacecraft, unmanned probes are mainly used for space exploration and scientific research. The structure and technical requirements of unmanned probes are slightly different from those of manned spacecraft, mainly reflected in their ability to conduct autonomous control and send and receive instructions. Unmanned detectors are widely used in fields such as planetary survey, astronomical science, space environment detection and commercial development in the universe. For example, the United States' Mars-based probe explores whether there is life on Mars and other issues, providing clues for humans to explore the unknown mysteries of the universe.
It is worth mentioning that launching a spacecraft requires the support of powerful rocket navigation technology. The propulsion principle of rockets mainly utilizes two basic laws such as Newton's third law in physics and the law of conservation of energy in thermodynamics. The propulsion generated by burning fuel overcomes gravity and allows the payload to reach a designated orbit or leave the earth. At present, the exploration and research of space technology by major countries in the world have entered a stage of deepening and systematization. Some countries, such as China and the United States, have the idea of ??establishing and maintaining national laboratories and bases in space. It is foreseeable that spacecraft will play an increasingly important role in the future.
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