The source of Xinghua Liu's surname?

According to the "Emperor Century", the book of surnames is distinguished, and surnames are sought. Liu's surname originated from Qi State and Ji State, and is a descendant of Xuanyuan Huangdi. The Yellow Emperor was famous for his discipline, and he was born with metaphysical pottery. Di Ku, the grandson of Xuanzang, was born in Emperor Yao. When Yao was born, his mother lived in Yichuan County (now Henan Province). Later, he moved to the foot of Iraq's Yiqi Mountain, named Qi after the mountain. It was sealed in Tao (now Dingtao, Shandong) and later in Tang (now Linfen, Shanxi), also known as Tao. Yao's eldest son. Danfeng (now Tangxian County, Hebei Province) changed its name to Liu, established Liu Guo, and became the ancestor of Liu. Liu gave birth to Liu Ji. Liu Ji passed the number to Liu Yu. Liu and Liu Lei learned dragon training skills with their parents. Kong Jia, the king of Xia, recruited Liu Lei to keep a "dragon" and gave him the surname "Yu Longshi". Later, because of the death of a "dragon", Liu Lei took his family to avoid disaster in Lu Xian County (now Lu Xian County, Henan Province). When the Shang Dynasty was founded, Shang Zhouwang and Wu Ding gave Liu Lei's nineteen grandchildren a false seal in Qian Wei (now hua county, Henan), which was called Qian Wei's. At the end of Shang Dynasty, Liu's false descendants were sealed in Tang Dynasty (now Yicheng, Shanxi Province), called Tang Family, and the Tang State was established. BC 1043, the Tang Dynasty was destroyed and moved to (present-day Shaanxi), renamed Du, and the State of Du was established. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Du Guo died, and Du Bo's uncle and son fled to the State of Jin. As a "judge", he is called a scholar. Uncle attacked the father, and the number of students was insufficient. Simple-minded scholars will eat in Fan (now Fan County, Henan Province), which is called Fan. The Students' Union went to the State of Qin to welcome Gongzi back to China to inherit the throne of Jinxiang, and was held in the State of Qin. During the Warring States Period, the scholar-bureaucrat Sun Shiming restored Liu as Liu Ming, and named Liu Qi as Liu, thus unifying his surnames. Liu Liu Liu. Liu Shi's fifth grandson is Liu Qing. Liu,, moved to Fengyi (now Pei County, Jiangsu Province) Li Zhongyang, known as Fengle Gong in history. Liu Rensheng, known as Taigong, is also known as "Zhijia". Liu, whose real name is Liu Zhong, Liu Jihe. Liu Ji (256 BC-BC 195) founded the Han Dynasty in 206 BC, renamed Bangji, known as Emperor Gaozu in history (only Liu's immediate ancestors were mentioned above, and collateral lines were omitted). At that time, the ancient Chinese nation was called the Han nationality. According to the statistics of 1990, the population of Liu in xinghua city is * * * 66557, ranking third, second only to Chen and Zhang, and it is one of the most populous surnames in the city. The branch of Liu surname in Xinghua is complicated, which moved in from Suzhou, Kunshan, Jiangdu, Gaoyou, Yangzhou, Taizhou, Nantong, Yancheng, Xuzhou, Funing and Beijing in the Ming Dynasty, Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. The surname Liu mentioned in the article moved from Gaoyou to Xinghua, which is the descendant of Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, and Liu Bei, the emperor of Zhao Lie in Shu during the Three Kingdoms period. His lineage is obvious and his history can be examined. Liu Bang (whose genealogy is listed as the ancestor) was born in, that is, Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, the second generation of Liu. Liu Hengsheng and Liu Qi, namely Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty, are the third generation. Liu Qisheng and Liu Sheng, namely Wang Jing of Zhongshan, are the fourth. The 21st Liu Bei (16 1-223) was named Xuande. Liu Fu was appointed as the 60th Deputy Prime Minister of the Song Dynasty. Around that time, he moved to Ji Li Lane, Shantang Street outside Nagato, Suzhou (the genealogy is "Tangsan Street"). Liu is the 64th generation. Liu Benming Liu, the 65th generation. Liu Ben's name is Liu, the 66th generation (also listed directly above, but omitted). In the sixth year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (1493), it was flooded in Jiangbei, and Ding was ordered to move to Jiangdu County in northern Jiangsu at Liu's time, and then moved to Yidong Village (now Siyi Village in Gaoyou City) and Yan Liu Zhuang (now Gaoyou Village). Later, Liu's great-grandson and Liu's son, Liu, moved to Caoyanchang (now Dafeng Town) in Xinghua, becoming the ancestor of Liu in Xinghua (moved to the first generation, with a total algebra of 67, which is abbreviated below). The second Liu Huan. The third, named Wei, was from Nanchun. In the 23rd year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1595), Ding was not an imperial examination officer. 4 Liu Biqiang, born near the mountain, was a literature student in Xinghua County in the eighth year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1635). The fifth Xi Liu, whose real name was Yiquan, personally took Jingping, and was a member of the Reform Movement of 1898 (1635). The sixth Liu was born in Yan Hai, a Qing Tai student. The seventh generation of Liu has a far-reaching saying ... (the lineage above is direct, and the collateral is omitted). At present, the Liu family in Xinghua has spread to 2 1 century (the total algebra is 87 generations), mainly distributed in Xinghua City, Hechen Town, Paitou, Xiang, Dafeng, Dongtai, Yancheng, Binhai and Jianhu. Family culture 1. County Appearance According to the records of 19 18, Liu's Genealogy in Pengchengtang, Liu's Genealogy in Gusu, Yuan He's Family Name Compilation, New Tang Book and Xinghua Prime Minister's Genealogy Table, Liu's County in Xinghua is Pengcheng County. In the first year of the Western Han Dynasty (BC 169), the State of Chu was changed to Pengcheng County, with jurisdiction (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu). In the first year of Huanglong (49 BC), it returned to Chu. In the second year of Zhanghe in the Eastern Han Dynasty (88 years), it was changed to Pengcheng Prefecture. In the second year of Yong Chu in the Southern Song Dynasty (42 1), it was changed to Pengcheng County. At the beginning of Sui Huang Kai, Pengcheng County was revoked. During the period of Sui Daye, Tang Tianbao and Zhide (605-758), Xuzhou was changed to Pengcheng County, which governed southeastern Xuzhou, Tongshan, Peixian and Fengxian in Jiangsu, northwest Pizhou, east of Suixi in Anhui and Weishan Lake in Shandong. 2. There are many Tang names of the Liu family, such as Zhao Chentang, Li Qingtang, Chen Getang, Li Xing Hall, Dunmu Hall, Dunben Hall, Dexintang, Qingyun Hall, Jiaojing Hall, Xiao Si Hall, Pubian Hall, Mozhuang Hall, Chuanjing Hall and Tianlu Pavilion Hall. The surname Liu of Xinghua mentioned in this article is a common name of the hall, which is called "Pengchengtang". Liu, the "Pengchengtang", originated from the royal family in the Western Han Dynasty, with a lot of talents and a loud reputation. Therefore, it is regarded as authentic by Liu internationally, forming a cultural identity phenomenon, which has great attraction to Liu families overseas. 3. There are many couplets of Liu's family in Xinghua, so two couplets are selected for readers to enjoy. (1) Qi returns to the cold valley, and spring is full of Pengcheng. Reminiscent that Xinghua Liu is a native of Pengcheng County, it is intended to trace back to the source and not forget his ancestors. (2) Peng Cheng Shize, Lugar Jiasheng. The first couplet refers to Liu's birth from the royal family, and the second couplet refers to Liu Xiang, a famous scholar in Han Dynasty. Liu Xiang, a native of Pei County, Jiangsu Province, is the great-grandson of Liu Bang's younger brother. He is knowledgeable and proficient in hundreds of theories. He was ordered to sort out the books in Tianluge of the Royal Library, and wrote Bielu, which became the founder of China Bibliography. 4. Genealogy In the seventh year of the Republic of China (19 18), the woodcut of Liu's genealogy in Pengchengtang, Xinghua has 4 volumes, including 2 volumes. Old orders are listed at the beginning of the volume. Volume one is the inscription of Gao Gu, a scholar (prime minister) in Xinghua, Ming Dynasty ("Zhongshan Legacy School, Zhuo Jun Liu Fang"), examples, family instructions, ancestral hall records, Zongtian records, new preface, imperial edict ("Fengtianling") and Sanlu (letters from Liu Yue and Zhenyuan were delivered by Tang Zhenguan in March 19). The second volume is the origin map of Liu lineage (the emperors of the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty, such as Liu Bang, the emperor of the Shu Dynasty, and the ancestor of the Qing Dynasty), and the internal map of Liu lineage (from the early Ming Dynasty to the nineteenth century). This genealogy belongs to "Yu's genealogy" (royal genealogy), which is quite valuable and can make up for the genealogy of Liu Bei's family at home and abroad, such as Qingtian Liu's genealogy. In the Ming Dynasty, Zhejiang Qingtian Rencheng, Cheng Yibo and Liu Ji (Zibowen) were born in their ancestral homes, and they were famous anti-Jin commanders in the Southern Song Dynasty and anti-Jin commanders in the Jianghuai area (both of them were "the top ten generals crossing the south" with the anti-Jin hero Yue Fei). At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, Liu Hao, a descendant of Liu Guangshi and a scholar of Hanlin, sneaked back to his hometown Qingtian from Lin 'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang) and organized armed resistance against the Yuan Dynasty. Being outnumbered, Liu Tinghuai and his son took refuge in the mountains. Liu Tinghuai was born Liu, and served as an official scribe in qingtian county. Liu's son helped Zhu Yuanzhang establish Liu Ji of the Ming Dynasty. At present, Liu Ji's descendants in Taiwan Province Province have a large population, and he sends a delegation back to Qingtian to worship his ancestors every year. Xinghua Liu is a descendant of Liu Yong, the second son of Liu Bei. At present, there are many descendants of Liu Yong living in Meizhou, Huizhou, Chaozhou, Jieyang, Guangdong, Shanghang, Ninghua, Zhangzhou, Xiamen, Hong Kong, Taiwan Province Province, Southeast Asia and other parts of the world. Their blood is thicker than water.