Regulations on Autonomy of Rongshui Miao Autonomous County (revised in 217)

chapter I general provisions article 1 these regulations are formulated in accordance with the provisions of the constitution of the people's Republic of China, the law on regional ethnic autonomy of the people's Republic of China, the law on legislation of the people's Republic of China and relevant laws and regulations, and in combination with the actual situation of Rongshui Miao autonomous county (hereinafter referred to as autonomous county). Article 2 Autonomous counties are places where the Miao people exercise regional autonomy within the administrative region of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (hereinafter referred to as the autonomous region), and there are also Han, Zhuang, Dong, Yao, Mulao and Shui nationalities living in the administrative region. Article 3 The organs of self-government of autonomous counties (hereinafter referred to as organs of self-government) are the people's congresses and people's governments of autonomous counties.

autonomous organs are stationed in Rongshui town. Article 4 The organs of self-government shall exercise the functions and powers of local state organs at the county level as stipulated in the Constitution, and at the same time exercise autonomy in accordance with the law.

the organs of self-government exercise their functions and powers and practice the principle of democratic centralism.

the organs of self-government safeguard the unity of the country and ensure the observance and implementation of the Constitution, laws and administrative regulations within the administrative area of autonomous counties. Article 5 The organs of self-government shall, under the leadership of the China Producer Party, unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups in the county to hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and under the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Scientific Outlook on Development, promote the overall layout of "five in one" as a whole, coordinate and promote the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, and build the Autonomous County into a United, prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious national autonomous area. Article 6 State organs, social organizations, enterprises, institutions and citizens within the administrative area of Autonomous County shall abide by these regulations. Chapter II Organs of Self-government and People's Courts and People's Procuratorates Article 7 The people's congresses of autonomous counties are local organs of state power in autonomous counties. The Standing Committee of the Autonomous County People's Congress is the permanent organ of the Autonomous County People's Congress, and is responsible for and reports its work to the Autonomous County People's Congress. Article 8 The number of deputies to the people's congresses of autonomous counties and the proportion of deputies of all ethnic groups shall be determined in accordance with the principles prescribed by law and submitted to the Standing Committee of the people's congresses of autonomous regions for decision. Women representatives should have a certain quota and proportion. Article 9 The people's congresses of autonomous counties have the right to formulate and revise autonomous regulations and separate regulations in accordance with the political, economic and cultural characteristics of local ethnic groups, which shall come into force after being approved by the Standing Committee of the people's congresses of autonomous regions.

autonomous regulations and separate regulations may make flexible provisions on laws, administrative regulations and local regulations of autonomous regions within the scope of authority stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 75 of the Legislative Law of the People's Republic of China. Tenth members of the Standing Committee of the Autonomous County People's Congress, the proportion of Miao citizens should be equivalent to the proportion of their population in the total population of the county; There should be a Miao citizen as the director or deputy director. Eleventh autonomous county magistrate by Miao citizens.

among the other members of the people's government of the autonomous county, the proportion of Miao citizens should be commensurate with the proportion of their ethnic groups in the total population of the county, and other ethnic groups should also have a certain proportion of places. Twelfth Autonomous County People's Government shall be responsible and report to the Autonomous County People's Congress and the people's government at the next higher level. When the Autonomous County People's Congress is not in session, it shall be responsible to the Standing Committee of the Autonomous County People's Congress and report its work. Thirteenth autonomous organs may, according to the actual situation and needs of autonomous counties, adopt special policies and flexible measures within the statutory authority to accelerate the economic, cultural and social development of autonomous counties.

in the process of carrying out the decisions, resolutions, orders and instructions of the state organs at higher levels, the organs of self-government can flexibly implement or stop the implementation after reporting to the state organs at higher levels for approval. Fourteenth autonomous county people's court and the people's Procuratorate organization and work, in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws. Fifteenth autonomous county people's court, the people's Procuratorate leading members and other staff, should be equipped with Miao citizens. Sixteenth autonomous county people's courts and people's procuratorates shall use the local common language when handling cases, and use standardized Chinese characters in legal documents. Interpreters should be provided to participants who are not familiar with the local common language, so as to ensure that citizens of all ethnic groups have the right to use their own language in litigation. Seventeenth autonomous county people's courts and people's procuratorates shall, in handling cases, be based on national laws, administrative regulations, local regulations of autonomous regions, these regulations and separate regulations of autonomous counties. Chapter III Economic Construction Article 18 The organs of self-government give full play to the advantages of resources such as mountains, forests, water power and mineral deposits, implement ecological agriculture and characteristic agriculture as the foundation, focus on improving industrial economic benefits, speed up the construction of infrastructure such as transportation, energy, water conservancy and communications, actively develop tourism with ethnic customs and natural scenery, open up the circulation market of ethnic commodities, promote the scientific and coordinated development of agriculture, industry and trade, and promote the construction of ecological melting water. Nineteenth organs of self-government shall formulate long-term plans for forestry development, and protect and rationally develop forest resources according to law.

The forestry work in Autonomous County adheres to the policy of taking silviculture as the foundation, focusing on forest protection, combining harvesting with cultivation and sustainable utilization. Implement classified forestry management, strengthen the protection and management of ecological public welfare forests, and establish and improve the compensation mechanism for ecological protection. Vigorously develop commercial forests and strengthen the construction of commercial forest bases.

the organs of self-government encourage and organize afforestation. On the basis of clear ownership, forest ownership and forest land use right can be transferred and inherited according to law.

if the fiscal revenue and people's production and life of the autonomous county are affected by the implementation of the ecological balance and environmental protection policies of the state organs at higher levels, the autonomous county shall enjoy the ecological protection compensation given by the state organs at higher levels in accordance with relevant regulations.

the organs of self-government protect forest resources according to law, attach importance to closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation and forest fire prevention, strengthen the prevention and control of forest diseases and insect pests, strictly control logging, reduce forest consumption, and prohibit illegal logging, deforestation and illegal occupation of forest land. Strictly control the harvesting of ecological public welfare forests, protect water source forests, and protect wildlife and wetland resources according to law.