What is the major of landscaping?

Question 1: What are the employment directions for studying landscape architecture? I am studying in Central South University of Forestry and Technology, and my major in landscape architecture includes three aspects: landscape architecture, landscape design and ornamental gardening. These three professional courses are not related, but they belong to engineering, art and agriculture respectively, and the enrollment direction and content are not the same.

After graduating from landscape architecture, I can generally engage in Dānlín landscape design, computer graphics, landscape construction, plant collocation, urban landscaping, environmental art design and so on. It is suitable for urban construction, garden management departments and related planning and design, greening projects, garden companies and other enterprises and institutions and teaching and scientific research units to engage in garden administration, garden planning and design, garden plant production and development, garden teaching and scientific research.

If you are interested in plants, I suggest you engage in garden flower fields, flower planting, organization training, project development of real estate companies, plant protection and planting in forest tourist attractions, and management of property companies;

If you are good at art, I suggest you go to architecture and landscape design institute, landscape design company, urban planning department, forest tourism scenic spot, real estate company project planning and so on.

Question 2: What is the major of urban landscape architecture 1? Explanation of terms:

Cultivate high-tech application-oriented professionals who have all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique and aesthetics, adapt to China's socialist modernization, master the necessary basic theories and professional knowledge of urban landscape architecture, have comprehensive professional ability and comprehensive quality to engage in professional practical work, and work in the front line of urban landscape technology production.

Second, the professional courses of urban landscape architecture:

Urban environmental ecology, urban garden green space planning, landscape design, landscape drawing, landscape engineering, garden plant cultivation and maintenance, landscape engineering supervision, landscape engineering bidding and budget, landscape design.

Three. Urban landscape design field:

Greening departments, landscape management offices, landscape design institutes (institutes), landscaping companies, real estate and property companies, parks, scenic spots and other enterprises and institutions of urban construction departments at all levels are engaged in landscape production, operation, sales and management, and engaged in landscape planning and design, landscape drawing, and landscape nursery marketing in positions such as landscape designers, landscape engineering technicians, project managers, landscape engineering supervisors, landscape engineering budget and final accounts clerks, landscape park technicians, and flower nursery salesmen.

Question 3: What does landscape architecture learn? I am a student majoring in landscape architecture, and I just graduated this year.

Landscape architecture is still complicated, so I won't say so much, just what I feel I have learned now.

After graduation, the most useful sensory learning software is several design softwares, mainly including CAD, photoshop, S-Penality Etchup, 3dmax and coredraw. In addition to designing software, there is also hand-drawing. The requirement of learning landscape architecture is drawing, focusing on scenery.

Besides painting, you can also use landscape engineering, landscape budget and surveying after graduation.

Landscape engineering is the concrete operation of landscape construction. It's going to the construction site. This is usually done by boys, and most girls are afraid of being tanned and don't want to do it.

"Garden Budget" is about budget, which is similar to that of clerks in the company. This is more suitable for girls. Five years after graduation, you can take the cost engineer exam. If you can get the qualification certificate, hehe, it will be developed, and the annual income will generally not be less than100000.

Surveying is mainly engaged in surveying, and the instruments used are mainly GPS and total station, and the level can also be used. But students generally can't learn GPS at school, and can only learn how to operate total station, level and theodolite. I can only operate these three instruments. It is mainly boys who make measurements. It's hard to do this. It's not suitable for girls, but the pay is not bad.

Question 4: What is the employment scope of landscape architecture? Graduates can engage in teaching and research of urban green space system, planning and design of various parks, scenic spots, industrial and mining areas and courtyards, field work and management, as well as garden plant breeding and flower production in urban construction departments, landscape architecture departments, scientific research institutions, universities and other enterprises and institutions.

Employment characteristics: The landscape architecture major of our college is well-known in this field and highly valued by the market, so there are a large number of enterprises and institutions that come to recruit, with high quality and optimistic employment prospects; However, its employment scope is limited, which requires students' professional skills.

Graduates' employment expectations: Due to the good employment situation of previous students, the employment expectations of landscape architecture students are high, some students are blindly optimistic, and most students locate their employment areas as big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai. Students pay more attention to the size of the company and vocational training.

Employment orientation: (For employers, please refer to the list of employers who came to the School of Landscape Architecture in 2006-2007)

1, landscape design and construction enterprises in various provinces and cities

This employment direction is the main employment direction of landscape architecture (including landscape architecture and urban planning) in our college. For specific units, see the attached List of National Grade A Qualified Design Units.

2. Real estate development companies

In recent years, with the warming of real estate in various places, the demand for landscape architecture graduates is increasing, mainly engaged in environmental design of residential areas, plant planting and maintenance in residential areas.

3, the provincial parks bureau and other administrative or industrial departments.

4. Construction enterprises

Mainly do landscape design of buildings.

5, large enterprises and institutions themselves greening management department

6, landscape teaching and scientific research institutions

Engaged in landscape education and research.

7, garden supervision class

Engaged in landscape engineering supervision.

8, municipal engineering class

9, parks, scenic area management department

Engaged in garden supervision and management.

10, Tourism Planning and Research Department

1 1, decoration engineering

Engaged in computer drawing.

12, nursery work

Engaged in plant cultivation and protection.

Question 5: What industry does landscape belong to? Landscaping industry is a comprehensive industry with many industry characteristics. According to the Classification and Code of National Economic Industries (GB/T4754-94), the planting of garden trees, flowers and other greening plants in landscaping industry belongs to planting industry, which has the characteristics of primary industry; Landscaping engineering construction belongs to the construction industry, and? Characteristics of the secondary industry; Landscape design of garden environment belongs to the engineering design industry in the comprehensive technical service industry, and landscaping management and maintenance activities belong to the landscaping industry in the social service industry, both of which have the characteristics of the tertiary industry. Point.

Question 6: What industry does landscaping belong to?

If it is seedling breeding, it belongs to agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery.

If it is planning, it belongs to art design.

If it is urban greening, it belongs to the environmental protection industry.

Question 7: What does landscape architecture (landscape design) major do? I am a student majoring in landscape design. First of all, landscape architecture is a design major, which should be closer to architecture and urban planning. Horticulture is related to this major, but it is not similar. Generally, things designed are relatively large, such as parks, squares, courtyards and some small buildings. Generally speaking, landscape designers only design a place to plant what plants, how to prune them, where to set roads and where to set pavilions, regardless of how plants are grafted and how to breed. The courses studied in the school are mainly the art foundation of admission, preliminary design, and then hand-drawn performance. At the same time, I am also studying botany, landscape dendrology, landscape flower science and other plant courses. After my junior year, I mainly focus on design courses, including landscape architecture design, park, square design, residential area and unit greening design. Of course, there are also public courses, English and politics that all majors have to learn. The future of this major is still bright. If you study well, you can become a designer with high income. It is also good to take a step back and do garden construction; Postgraduate entrance examination can test the direction of landscape design and has a good development. Of course, if you don't learn well, employment will be a problem. Design and construction always need to know one aspect before they can get employment in this major. I have several jobs after graduation. 1. It is a stable direction for civil servants to enter the garden bureau, but I don't recommend it, which wastes people's talents; 2. Entering a design company and engaging in design is a promising road to wealth that only top students can take; 3. Carry out garden construction. The construction does not require you to plant trees, but to supervise and command on the spot. If you do it well, you will make a fortune; 4. It is a good choice to take the postgraduate entrance examination and then stay in school as a teacher, academically, but at the same time, you can also engage in design work in society. Landscape design should learn to draw pictures, know plants and understand design principles. Landscape design is divided into hand-drawn and machine-drawn. Computer drawing for design is definitely necessary now, and hand-drawing is also very important. In a set of standard design drawings, there should be a certain amount of hand-drawing. If there is a lot of hand-painting, hand-painting is certainly ok. Many design drawings made by masters are hand-painted. Landscape design painting is different from art, and garden hand-painting has its own expression method, but it needs a certain art foundation. If you know some art basics, you can buy some hand-painted books to read. Generally, there will be books on architecture below. Computer drawing must learn AUTOCAD and Photoshop, and then there are two modeling softwares, 3Dmax and SketchUp, but 3Dmax is more difficult to learn by itself, and SketchUp is much easier to learn. If you already know CAD, SketchUp can teach yourself easily, and it is enough for landscape architecture majors to use SketchUp. Drawing construction drawing needs to understand the theory of landscape engineering drawing. Plants are an important part of the landscape, but you can't recognize them just by reading books. You will find that after reading a plant feature described in the book, even if there are pictures and photos, you still can't find this plant. You don't know the names of many plants you see in life, but you just don't know how to find them in the book. To know plants, you must recognize the real thing, which needs someone to teach you. You have seen many plants, but you may not remember them the next time you see them, or you may not know them when you see the changes of trees in different places. It's better to read it when you know the real thing. Plant books used in landscape architecture teaching include botany, landscape dendrology, plant taxonomy, landscape lawn application and ground cover plants. Landscape dendrology had better be thick and authoritative. Drawing and plants are basic courses, and design should be studied: introduction to landscape architecture, preliminary design, landscape design, landscape design. Gardens and architecture are inseparable. In the process of learning landscape design, we should also understand the history of classical gardens in China and the history of western gardens.

Question 8: What's the difference between landscape architecture and landscape architecture? Landscape architecture is a bachelor of engineering.

The gardener is a bachelor of agricultural science.

Originally, it was the same thing. Because the Ministry of Education merged disciplines in 1990s and deleted landscape architecture, only landscape architecture was kept in the list of disciplines. Generally speaking, agricultural and forestry colleges are gardens. Before 2005, landscape architecture and landscape architecture were not in the catalogue of the Ministry of Education, only a few universities had them. Tongji University began to offer undergraduate courses in landscape architecture (bachelor of agriculture) in addition to undergraduate courses in landscape architecture. Now the landscape architecture discipline is in a good situation, and landscape architecture may become a first-class discipline.

If you want to study, it doesn't matter which school you belong to. If it is an agricultural and forestry college or garden, it is its traditional strength. If the school also recruits landscape architecture, landscape architecture is more planning and architectural than its gardens. You should consult the relevant departments of the school in detail, and the admissions office is sometimes confused.

Question 9: What is the professional definition of landscape design?

Landscape architects use professional knowledge and skills,

Engaged in landscape planning and design,

Professional designer engaged in landscape planning and construction and outdoor space environment creation.

The main work includes:

( 1)

Landscape planning and design;

(2)

Landscaping regulations

Planning and construction;

(3)

Outdoor space environment creation;

(4)

Protection of landscape resources.

Career profile:

With the continuous improvement of people's living standards in China, China's urban construction and

Environmental construction is advancing at an unprecedented high speed.

The upsurge of landscape design has appeared all over the country.

edge

With the pace of reform and opening up,

Garden construction has become an important part of urban construction.

The demand of landscape architects

Increasing day by day.

There are tens of thousands of designers engaged in landscape design at present.

Mainly distributed in various parts of China.

Big cities, especially Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Tianjin and Chongqing. The field of work of landscape architects.

Involving many elements of environmental landscape construction,

Employees are required to have good working quality.

Its professionalism and

The core is landscape and landscape architecture planning and design, and the related majors and knowledge include urban planning, ecology,

Environmental art, architecture, landscape engineering, botany and so on.

Because landscape design has been included in planning and design for a long time,

Professional design of architectural design and landscape design

Yes,

The qualifications of personnel engaged in landscape design are uneven.

It has affected the quality improvement of landscape construction.

standard

Professional standards of landscape design,

Is very beneficial to the development of Chinese garden construction,

Shorten China's urban construction and

The gap of international city construction will promote the starting point of international communication of China designers.

Landscape architects can adapt to a wide range of employment fields and participate in the whole process of landscape construction.

The specific positions are:

( 1)

Professional design work and technical management personnel of design institutes and research institutes.

(2)

Vocational educators in vocational schools and colleges.

(3)

Landscape architect (teacher) international vocational training and continuing education worker.

(4)

Civil servants in charge of the state.

(5)

Employees of environmental landscape construction management departments of enterprises and institutions.

(6)

Environmental construction personnel of city investment and real estate development company.

(

seven

)

Landscape construction and construction management personnel of construction enterprises.

Working procedures of capital construction in China,

The qualification examination and approval system of landscape design enterprises was clarified, which effectively guaranteed the healthy development of landscape construction. The design of most landscape construction projects in China is also completed by the corresponding design units. Due to the demand of human resources of design units, Chinese universities have set up landscape design majors. However, the number of years of specialty setting is very short, the teaching materials are not uniform, and the quality level of students is very inconsistent with the professional level. Therefore, the formation of this professional standard, especially vocational training, is very important.

In foreign countries, landscape construction has become an important part of urban public living space, and landscape design has become a part of human settlement environment science. It has formed a series of complete professional systems, such as education registration, training, practice and continuing education, and also gathered a broad social foundation and outstanding leading talents, and established a social management system of trade associations, which has become a powerful pillar of social division of labor. China's urban construction is in the ascendant, Beijing's successful bid for the Olympic Games and Shanghai's successful bid for the Expo have brought rare opportunities for China's garden construction. The improvement of people's living standards and the pursuit of quality of life have greatly promoted the vigorous development of garden construction. Numerous employment opportunities provide a good development platform for the landscape design industry.

The establishment of landscape architect profession;

Its basic function and goal is to use urban planning,

Professional theoretical knowledge and skills in landscaping and environmental design. Protect and utilize natural and human landscapes.

Resources; Create a beautiful and pleasant living environment; Organize and arrange a good entertainment environment. On the one hand, it is beneficial to society.

It meets the needs of the public environment, on the other hand, it also ensures the safety of people's lives and property. This is very important for our environment.

The healthy development of landscape not only has positive practical significance, but also has far-reaching historical significance. ...& gt& gt

Question 10: What is the university major corresponding to landscaping in the project? Are you a landscape professional? Landscape architecture? Or what? Thank you. I majored in landscape architecture. Landscape design is biased towards design, which can be regarded as a greening industry for related majors.