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What nationality is Germany (why is Germany called Germanic nationality)
Germans belong to the Germanic nation,
Germans,
During the Roman Empire, they worked with the Celts,
The Romans joined the Slavs.
And called them the three great barbarians in Europe,
It is also one of the representative nationalities of Europeans today.
Why is Germany called a Germanic nation?
Germanic people are the collective names of some nations with similar languages, cultures and customs. From 2000 to about the 4th century, these people lived in northern and central Europe. Germans do not call themselves Germans. In their long history, they may not consider themselves the same nation. After the Great Migration, Scandinavian nations, British people, Frisian and Germans evolved from Germans, and later these people evolved into Dutch, Swiss Germans, Canadians, Americans, Australians and South Africans. Austria also has many Germanic descendants. Today, many of these new ethnic groups are mixed with other ethnic groups.
Built country
From the 4th century to the 6th century, groups of Germans migrated to the territory of the Roman Empire, which is known as the Great Migration. During the great national migration, the Germans established many short-lived kingdoms in France, Italy, North Africa, Spain and Britain. These kingdoms are short-lived phenomena. In their new hometown, they used to mingle with the locals.
Visigoth kingdom
At the beginning of the 5th century, Visigoths appeared in northern Italy under the leadership of leader alaric, and in 4 10, with the cooperation of tens of thousands of uprising slaves, they captured the capital Rome and robbed it for three days. In 4 19, visigoths entered southern Gaul and Spain, and established a visigoth kingdom centered on Toulouse.
Kingdom of Vandal
Driven by the great wave of ethnic migration, the Vandals who originally lived on the banks of the Oder River entered North Africa via Pannonia, Gaul and Spain. In 439, with the support of uprising slaves and slave owners, the Vandals captured Carthage and established the Kingdom of Vandals. In 455, the Vandals crossed the sea and invaded Rome, burning, killing and looting. Since then, "vandalism" has become synonymous with barbarism. In 534, the kingdom of Vandal was destroyed by Byzantium.
Burgundy country
In the middle of the 5th century, a Burgundy country appeared in the southeast of Gaul. Burgundy people first lived at the mouth of the Oder River, arrived in Worm in the early 5th century, and then went south to the Rhone River. In 457, the kingdom of Burgundy with Lyon as the center was established. At the beginning of the 6th century, the Kingdom of Burgundy perished as the Frankish Kingdom.
Kingdom of England
The Angles, Saxons and Jutes living in Jutland and present-day northern Germany crossed the sea into Britain in the middle of the 5th century and established many small kingdoms. Some British people avoided the Amaurich Peninsula in northwest Shandong, which was later called Brittany. In 829, Wessex, Wang Aige and Bert unified the kingdom and became Britain.
Kingdom of East Goth
In 476, the demise of the Western Roman Empire shocked Byzantium. They instigated Theodoric, the King of the Eastern Gothic, who was deeply influenced by Rome, to lead troops into Italy, occupied Lavaine in 493, and established the Kingdom of the Eastern Gothic in northern and central Italy. In 553, East Goth was destroyed by Byzantium.
Frankish kingdom
In 486, the Frankish King Clovis led an army to defeat the Roman army in Soyson, occupied most parts of Gaul, and established the Morovian dynasty with Paris as its capital. The local Gaul and Roman nobles, Roman churches, slave owners, slaves and scattered free peasants still exist, and gradually merged with the Franks. In 75 1 year, Pippin, the court minister, usurped the throne, and the Morovin dynasty perished. Pippin's son Charlie expanded on a larger scale when he was in office. In 800 AD, Charles was crowned emperor and became Charlemagne Empire. In 843, the internal division was divided into three parts, namely, the embryonic form of France, Germany and Italy.
Lombardy kingdom
In 568, Lombardy invaded northern Italy to establish Lombardy Kingdom, which was the last scene of the great national migration. Lombardies first lived in the mouth of the Elbe River, and later moved to Pannonia. They occupied the Po River valley under the leadership of the leader Al Boeing, and established the Lombardy Kingdom with Lavaine as the center, which was called Lombardy from now on. Lombardy Germans ruthlessly suppressed the resistance of Roman nobles, calling it God's punishment. After the death of Al Boeing, Lombardy declined and was destroyed by Frank in 774.
In the newly established Germanic kingdom, many Roman nobles were killed and their land was confiscated, but some of them retained their power and formed a new feudal main class with the upstart Germans. At the same time, the status of slaves and migrant farmers has improved, and the number of small farmers has increased due to the existence of rural communes; Later, slaves disappeared completely, and slave owners and small farmers who went bankrupt because of the burden of military service formed a new serf class. The process of feudalism has been completed, and the study of the Frankish kingdom is more complete in this process.
Is Germany Aryan or Germanic?
Germany is neither Aryan nor Germanic. In fact, this is just a broad general term, and it is not specifically called Germanic. The real population of Germany is a race called Su Weihui, a branch of the Germans.
With a population of about 807 1 10,000, Germany is the most populous country in the European Union, mainly Germans, but also a few Danes and Sorbians. There are 72 14000 foreigners, accounting for 8.9% of the total population, among which Turks are the most, * * * 16 10000. General german.
Ethnic distribution of Germans
Germanic people are the floorboard of some ancient nations with similar languages, cultures, blood ties and customs. The ancient Romans called the peoples who lived in northern and central Europe from 2000 to about the 4th century and used various Germanic languages Germanic. Germans are neither a nation nor a race, and today's Germanic countries do not call themselves Germans.
More ethnic groups are divided by language. After the great national migration, Scandinavian Nordic, British, German, Dutch, Swiss, Luxemburg, Canada, USA, Australia and Belgium, France, South Africa and Austria all evolved from Germans.
How many nationalities are there in Germany?
Germany has a population of more than 77 million, of which more than 90% are Germans, with only a few Danes and Jews. Most residents believe in Protestantism and Catholicism. German is the official language. Germany is one of the countries with the highest population density in Europe and a high degree of urbanization.
Germanic people are the general names of some ethnic groups with similar languages, cultures and customs. From 2000 to about the 4th century, these people lived in northern and central Europe. Germans do not call themselves Germans. In their long history, they may not consider themselves the same nation. After the great national migration, Scandinavians, Britons, Frisian and Germans evolved from Germans, and later these people evolved into Dutch, Swiss Germans, Canadians, Americans, Australians and South Africans. There are also many Germans in Austria. Today, many of these new ethnic groups are mixed with other ethnic groups.
foreigner
There are 7.3 million foreigners in Germany's 77 million residents, that is, there is one foreigner for every 12 people on average. For a long time, 265,438+007,000 Turks are the largest group of foreigners, followed by 726,5438+000 from today's Yugoslavia and Serbia/Montenegro. There are about 2,865,438+400,000 Bosnia and Herzegovina people living in Germany, and about 206,600 Croats. About 608,000 Italians, 363,000 Greeks, 6,543.8+085,000 Austrian, 6,543.8+032,000 Spanish, 6,543.8+032,000 Portuguese, 654.38+065.438+05.00 British, 654.38+065.438+ About 283,000 Poles, 95,000 Romanians and 65,438+0,654,38+0,000 Americans live in Germany.
There are also 50,500 people from the former Soviet Union, 52,000 from Hungary, 84,000 from Morocco, 25,500 from Tunisia, 22,000 from Ghana, 65,438+0.96 million from Brazil, 66,500 from Afghanistan, 36,700 from China, 36,000 from India and 65,438+0.4 million from Iran.
Almost half of foreigners have lived in Germany for at least 10 years, and 30% have lived here for 20 years or more. About 900,000 foreigners who have lived here for at least 10 years are under 25 years old; Two thirds of teenagers were born here.
Germany will continue to restrict the immigration of foreigners, and the regulations promulgated by 1973 to stop recruiting employees from non-EU countries will remain effective, and illegal entry and employment will be punished. From June 65438+ 10/day, 2000, Germany began to implement the new nationality law.
Which ethnic group in Germany has the largest population?
The ethnic composition of Germany is as follows:
The ethnic composition of Germany is relatively simple, mainly Germanic and a few other ethnic groups, mainly some other Germanic and Slavic ethnic groups.
Before World War II, there were a large number of Jews in Germany, estimated at 525,000. The number of Jews in Germany has been greatly reduced. According to different standards of identity definition, it is estimated that the current number of people should be between 1 1000 and 250000.
There is also a Slavic people living in Germany, called Sobu. Historically, he once lived widely in today's eastern Germany. But in the17th century, most Sorbian people were assimilated by the Germans, and only a few people kept their national identity. Mainly living in Saxony and Brandenburg, Germany.
In Schleswig, Germany, there are also some Danish minorities, that is, Danish speakers. This is mainly because Danes and Germans lived together in this area in history. Later, through a referendum, the northern part of Schleswig was merged into Denmark, because the Danes were in the majority.
The south was incorporated into Germany because Germans were in the majority. At present, there are about 50,000 ethnic minorities in Denmark, but a considerable proportion of them no longer speak Danish, but speak German.
After 1950, with the development of German economy, immigrants from different countries began to flood into Germany, the most important of which was immigrants from Turkey. Later, after the drastic changes in Eastern Europe in the Soviet Union, a large number of Eastern Europeans also entered Germany to work and live, which made the ethnic composition of Germany begin to develop into a more complicated situation.
At present, the largest minority in Germany is Turks, with a population of about 3 million, accounting for 3.7% of the total population in Germany. Because of the short time in Germany, most of the Turks in Germany still retain their own language and culture. The second largest minority in Germany is Poles, accounting for 1.9% of the total population in Germany, and the number is also 1 10,000.
In addition, there are about 3 million Germans and Poles, but these people are basically Germans. Poles entered Germany mainly because Prussia had participated in the partition of Poland, so part of Poland's territory was once a part of Germany. At that time, some Poles moved to other parts of Germany.
The third largest minority in Germany is Russian. 199 1 After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Russia's economy collapsed and a large number of Russians moved overseas, and Germany became one of its first choices. At present, according to statistics, there are more than 654.38+0 million Russians living in Germany, accounting for 654.38+0.5% of the total population in Germany.
There are also a few Asians, mainly Japanese, Vietnamese and China immigrants living in western Germany. However, these large numbers of ethnic minorities have no influence on the main population composition of Germany. Germany is still a country dominated by Germans, and the official official language is German.
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