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Voyage chartering is ( ) responsible for ship operation management.

Voyage chartering is ( ) responsible for ship operation and management as follows:

Voyage chartering is a special form of ship leasing, also known as "charter charter" or "time charter" "Ship" means that the lessee rents the entire ship according to the agreed route and voyage within a certain period of time (usually several months or years). During this period, the charterer has full control over the use and income rights of the ship, and the shipowner only retains ownership and responsibility, and the resulting operating expenses and risks are borne by the charterer.

Voyage chartering is a common form of ship leasing, suitable for short-term or medium-term cargo transportation needs. In voyage chartering, the lessee needs to be responsible for the operation and management of the ship, which mainly includes the following aspects:

First, ship maintenance management. The charterer needs to conduct regular inspections and maintenance of the ship to ensure the safety and reliability of the ship. This includes routine maintenance and overhaul of machinery, hull, equipment and ship electronics. The charterer needs to provide personnel and equipment, and also needs to pay corresponding fees for ship maintenance and management.

Second, crew management. The charterer needs to recruit and manage crew members, including captain, chief engineer, first mate, second mate and other positions. The suitability and safety of crew members are directly related to the operational safety and efficiency of the ship. Charterers need to evaluate the qualifications and performance of crew members and ensure that they receive necessary training and health protection.

Third, shipping planning and arrangements. The charterer needs to make specific cargo transportation plans and arrangements according to the route and voyage plan provided by the shipowner to ensure that the cargo can reach the destination on time. In addition, the charterer also needs to coordinate with ports, customs and other aspects to ensure smooth operation of the ship.

Fourth, operating expense management. The charterer needs to manage the operating expenses of the ship, including personnel expenses, fuel expenses, maintenance expenses, insurance expenses, etc. Charterers need to provide adequate budgets and management plans for these costs to ensure normal operation and efficient utilization of the ship.

To sum up, in voyage charter, the lessee is responsible for the operation and management of the ship, which requires the lessee to have rich shipping management experience and professional knowledge to ensure the safe and efficient operation of the ship. At the same time, as the owner and responsible party of the ship, the shipowner needs to carry out relevant supervision and management of the ship to ensure the safety of the ship and maintain and increase its value.