The economy of Xing'an County

In 2013, the county's GDP reached 13.566 billion yuan, an increase of 9%; fiscal revenue was 1.231 billion yuan, an increase of 10.9%; the fixed asset investment of the whole society was 13.738 billion yuan, an increase of 24.1%; large-scale industries increased The total retail sales of consumer goods was 3.315 billion yuan, an increase of 12.7%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 24,791 yuan, an increase of 10.4%; the per capita net income of farmers was 10,386 yuan, an increase of 14.5%. The per capita net income of farmers is expected to achieve the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" target ahead of schedule in 2014.

The industrial economic strength continues to improve. First, the development level of the park has been effectively improved. Planning from a high starting point, implementing functional zoning, constantly improving the functions of township blocks, and the industrial carrying capacity of the park has been continuously improved. The construction of infrastructure such as roads and pipe networks in the park has been increased. There are 63 companies settled in the park, with a total project investment of 23 billion yuan. Second, the development of new energy industry is accelerating. The 100,000-kilowatt unit of the first phase of the wind power generation project is being installed and debugged before being put into operation. The second phase of the 100,000-kilowatt unit started construction in May 2013. The third phase of the 100,000-kilowatt unit has been approved. The wind resources in Jieshou, Mochuan and other towns have Development has started. Guiding photovoltaic companies to increase market promotion efforts and assisting in solving financing difficulties, Xing'an photovoltaic industry has realized industrial structure adjustment and resumed production. Third, the enterprise continues to grow and develop. Leading companies such as Conch Cement continue to grow stronger and bigger, 11 companies including Dameng Manganese Industry are listed as Guilin City's "integration of informatization and informatization" application enterprises, and Hongwang Fungi Industry is listed on the Tianjin Equity Exchange. There are 57 industrial enterprises above designated size in the county, 39 enterprises with an output value exceeding 100 million yuan, and 118 "Four Top" enterprises. The county's total industrial output value above designated size reached 16.93 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.1%. The contribution rate of the industrial economy to the regional GDP reached 57.8%.

Farmers’ income maintains rapid growth. First, the leading agricultural industry continues to grow. The county's rice, grape, citrus, sweet corn, and edible fungi planting areas reached 426,000 acres, 133,000 acres, 115,000 acres, 110,000 acres, and 8 million square meters respectively, with a total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery of 4.439 billion yuan. The 19th National Grape Annual Conference was held in Xing'an.

Second, the channels for farmers to increase their income continue to expand, with the per capita net income of farmers ranking among the top in Guangxi for the twelfth consecutive year. The "planting-raising-adding" modern circular economy model and the "company + base + farmer" modern planting and breeding model have greatly driven farmers to become rich

; the "115510" ecological circular agriculture (production) model has gained regional , fully affirmed by the city leaders; actively cultivate emerging specialty industries such as beef cattle, with the number of beef cattle breeding reaching 20,000; 410,000 acres of underforest planting, and underforest economic income accounting for an expanded share of farmers' income; the transfer of rural land contract management rights in the region and A conference on deepening the reform of the forest rights system was held in Xing'an, and the International Conference of Forestry Producers Organizations listed Xing'an as an on-site visit.

Third, rural infrastructure continues to improve. Continue to accelerate the construction of the third batch of key counties for small-scale farmland water conservancy construction under the central government. The district's winter and spring water conservancy construction on-site meetings were held in Xing'an, and it was awarded the "Advanced Unit for Farmland Water Conservancy Infrastructure Construction in the District"; nearly 40 million yuan was invested to complete the hardening of 155 roads in the village. There are 164 kilometers of villages. More than 95% of the county's incorporated villages have access to cement (asphalt) roads. The infrastructure of 15 district-level poverty-stricken villages has been greatly improved. An on-site meeting for the standardized construction of rural roads in the city was held in Xing'an; the Northern Guangxi Fruit Trade was completed. Market (Phase I), the transaction volume that year reached 400 million yuan; 1,536 solar street lights were installed in 105 villages, and 40 "Generalized System of Preferences" new village construction tasks were completed in accordance with the requirements of "Three Reforms and Three Constructions", and Ma Tou Shan emerged , Dache Tou, Tunchuan and other new village demonstration sites. The territory has a mild climate, abundant rainfall, and sufficient labor resources, making it suitable for the development of agriculture. Agricultural food crops are mainly rice, supplemented by corn, sweet potatoes, soybeans, etc. The main economic crops are peanuts, mushrooms, tea, and rapeseed, supplemented by sugar cane, cassava, ramie, etc. Horticultural crops are mainly planted with ginkgo, citrus, and grapes, supplemented by peaches, plums, dates, watermelons, pomegranates, chestnuts, etc.

Before liberation, due to the constraints of feudal land ownership, farmers had low cultural quality and poor production conditions, so agriculture had been in a natural economic state for a long time. At the same time, the National Government attaches little importance to agriculture, and the state invests very little in agriculture every year.

After liberation, the state invested an average of 4.442 million yuan per year in developing agriculture.

From the winter of 1950 to the summer of 1951, through land reform, the enthusiasm of farmers for production was unprecedentedly high. Later, through the construction of water conservancy and deep plowing in the 1950s, the planting of double-cropping rice was promoted in the 1960s, the large-scale planting of citrus and the promotion of short-stemmed rice varieties in the 1970s, the planting of hybrid rice and the implementation of the household responsibility system and industrial development in the 1980s. Structural adjustment has led to great development in agricultural production. In 1990, the grain sown area accounted for 66% of the total crop sown area, an increase of 55.1% over 1949, and the total grain output increased 2.53 times; the cash crop planting area accounted for 1.62% of the total crop planting area, an increase of 1.66 times over 1949; Agriculture The total output value was 119.07 million yuan (constant price in 1980), an increase of 8.22 times compared with 1949. Before liberation, Xing'an industry was dominated by folk handicrafts. Xing'an Papermaking Company was founded in the 32nd year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1906), which was the first factory in the county. It fell into losses and closed down soon after. According to the "Xing'an Yearbook": In the 31st year of the Republic of China (1942), Xing'an handicraft workshops and factories mainly engaged in weaving, washing and dyeing, wine making, bricks and tiles, ironware, woodware, jewelry and hardware, tinplate, oil pressing and other industries.

***423 households, 970 people employed.

At the beginning of liberation, there were four private rice mills in Chengguan, Gaoshang, Baili, and Rongjiang. The main equipment was a single-machine rice mill driven by a car engine. In March 1951, Guangming Power Plant was founded with an installed capacity of 15.5 kilowatts. It was a DC engine and powered by 110 volts. It was the earliest local state-owned industry in the county. In 1954, socialist transformation of private industry and handicrafts was implemented. The county handicraft cooperative was established in July 1955. In 1956, in order to implement the central government's important instructions to speed up the socialist transformation of the handicraft industry, four rice mills, Chengguan, Baili, Rongjiang, and Gaoshang, were incorporated into public-private partnerships and converted into state-owned enterprises. In the same year, three state-owned wineries including Xing'an, Jieshou and Rongjiang were established. In 1958, with the rise of the "Great Leap Forward", dozens of factories and mines, including iron ore factories and farm implement factories, were built. At the same time, collectively owned ironwork societies, construction and installation engineering teams, printing plants, etc. were converted into national ownership. In 1959, due to insufficient raw materials, high costs, and poor quality, most companies were shut down; the number of employees dropped sharply to 1,907. In 1961, the policy of "adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement" of the national economy began to be implemented, and the number of county-run industries continued to shrink. In 1968, there were 18 industrial enterprises owned by the whole people in the county, with 618 employees and an annual output value of 4.8163 million yuan. In 1970, the number increased to 25, with the addition of the Second Agricultural Machinery Factory, a Fertilizer Factory, a Pesticide Factory, etc., mainly in metallurgy, machinery, electric power, fuel, chemistry, building materials, forest industry, light industry and other industries, with an annual output value of 10.9074 million yuan. In 1977, there were 1 central enterprise (Xing'an Communication Equipment Factory of the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications); 1 regional enterprise (Guilin District Xing'an Cement Factory); 34 county-owned and bureau-run enterprises owned by the whole people; and collectively owned industrial enterprises. 73 enterprises, including 5 secondary light handicraft enterprises and 68 rural commune industrial enterprises. The county's total industrial output value is 31.3497 million yuan, accounting for 36.29% of the total industrial and agricultural output value.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the county’s industrial enterprises implemented the policy of “adjustment, reform, rectification and improvement” and made corresponding adjustments to the industrial structure, product structure, technical structure and other aspects. Adjustment. At the same time, the reform of the industrial system was carried out to expand enterprise autonomy; the economic contract responsibility system was implemented, so that enterprises gradually tended to develop rationally, and tax profits also increased year by year. In 1978, the industrial output value was 52.88 million yuan, accounting for 42.01% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. In 1980, the industrial output value was 52 million yuan, of which the output value of enterprises owned by the whole people was 37.78 million yuan, accounting for 72.65%. In 1985, the industrial output value was 67.5 million yuan (constant prices in 1980, the same below), accounting for 39.74% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. In 1990, there were 3,746 industrial enterprises in the county, including 34 state-owned industrial enterprises, 70 collective enterprises, and individual enterprises. There are 3,642 private enterprises. The industrial output value reached 90.29 million yuan, accounting for 43.13% of the total industrial and agricultural output value. The original value of fixed assets of industrial enterprises is 148.48 million yuan, of which the original value of national enterprises is 48.66 million yuan and the net value is 31.76 million yuan; the original value of collective enterprises is 19.35 million yuan and the net value is 15.95 million yuan. Service industry

We attracted investment and implemented 62 projects outside the city throughout the year, with 6.406 billion yuan of funds in place outside the city, and the actual utilization of foreign investment was 17.5 million US dollars.

China Power Investment Group and China Grain Reserve Corporation have increased their investment in Xing'an. Nature Company's new decorative material project has been put into trial production. 35 projects worth more than 10 million yuan, including Xiangshang Logistics Park, Banghui Textile Phase II, and Automobile Inspection Center Logistics City, have contributed to Xing'an. Bring new economic growth points. Qinshi Mingyue Cultural Tourism Industrial Park, International RV Camping Resort, Leshui Park and other tourism projects have reached preliminary intentions to settle in Xing'an.

Strengthen the rating of tourist attractions and hotel star ratings throughout the year, accelerate the implementation of tourism projects such as Laoshanjie Longtan River Scenic Area, Maoershan Yunding Hotel, and Xiangjiang Battle Exhibition Hall, and build Guangxi’s first leisure greenway ——Lingqu Nanqu Leisure Greenway (Phase I) actively explores the development of emerging tourism projects such as wind power sightseeing and "one mountain and three reservoirs", and Xing'an tourism's "four cards" form a brand effect. The number of tourists received throughout the year was 5.312 million, a year-on-year increase of 10.02%, and the total tourism revenue was 3.88 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.12%. It was awarded "China's Most Beautiful Cultural and Leisure Tourism County", "Beautiful China Demonstration County", and "Top Ten Beautiful China" Tourism.

Forestry

Before liberation, there was no special agency to manage forestry in the county. After liberation, the county people's government established the Agriculture and Forestry Department in 1951 to take charge of forestry production and sales. There are 4 full-time cadres. The Forestry Department was established in 1959. Since then, the organization has been divided and merged several times, and it was called the Agriculture, Forestry and Water Service Station, and the Forestry Bureau in 1977. As of the end of 1990, there were 557 employees. The forestry industry in the territory was developed and the resources were abundant. According to the 1966 census, the county had a forest area of ??1.795 million acres, with a coverage rate of 51%. After the 1970s, due to the citrus and ginkgo-based production, The rapid development of economic forest has increased the forest coverage year by year. By 1978, the county's forest area was 2.05 million acres, with a coverage rate of 58.2%, an increase of 14.2% and 7.2 percentage points respectively compared with 1966. However, due to excessive felling of timber forests, From 1979 to 1981, due to changes in the agricultural production system, forest rights were not implemented in a timely manner, and the forest was severely damaged due to indiscriminate logging. Mountain boundary forest rights, designated responsible mountains, designated self-retained mountains), farmers' enthusiasm for afforestation increased, mountain closures were implemented, and forestry production gradually improved. In 1990, the county's forest area was 2.19 million acres, with a coverage rate of 62.2%, and the forestry output value was 2.19 million acres. The proportion of total agricultural output value averaged 8.9% in the 1950s and 1960s. In 1990, the forestry output value accounted for 5.96% of the total agricultural output value, a decrease of 0.97 percentage points from 1949. p>

Animal husbandry and fishery

Before liberation, the rural areas within the territory generally had the habit of raising livestock and poultry, and fisheries were also engaged in areas with water.

After liberation, 1950-1957. In 2009, the county's livestock and fishery production was raised by farmers' families and freely traded, and developed rapidly. The county's average annual output value of livestock industry was 2.8529 million yuan, and the average annual output value of fishery was 81,400 yuan, an increase of 1.02 times and 15.1 times respectively compared with 1949. %. From 1958 to 1962, due to the large-scale "one leveling and two adjustments" and the establishment of collective pig farms, coupled with high procurement and anti-production suppression, farmers' enthusiasm for production was seriously dampened, resulting in a large reduction in grain production and a serious impact on livestock and fishery production. The average annual output value of animal husbandry and fishery in the county dropped by 35.5% and 14.86% respectively compared with the previous period. From 1963 to 1965, animal husbandry and fishery production recovered and developed. Collective breeding restricts farmers' family breeding, and production development is slow. The proportion of the annual output value of animal husbandry to the total agricultural output value hovers between 12.8% and 14%, and the proportion of the annual output value of fishery to the total agricultural output value is 0.1 percentage points lower than in 1957. After the 1980s, the household contract responsibility system was implemented in rural areas. Professional households and key households engaged in animal husbandry and fishery continued to emerge, and production developed rapidly. In 1985, the output value of animal husbandry was 27.46 million yuan (constant prices in 1980, the same below), and the output value of fishery was 0.67 million yuan, accounting for 26.8% and 0.6% of the total agricultural output value respectively. In 1990, the county's animal husbandry output value was 25 million yuan and fishery output value was 1.06 million yuan, accounting for 21% and 0.89% of the total agricultural output value respectively, an increase of 2.64 times and 7.03 times respectively compared with 1976, and an increase of 73.13% and 73.13% respectively compared with 1978. 3.42 times