What does the continuous population decline in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei mean?

? In my opinion, the continuous population decline in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei shows that these cities have related problems such as unbalanced economic development, serious environmental pollution and insufficient support for new industries.

Recently, according to the statistical bulletin on national economic and social development in 2022 released by various provinces, the national population will be reduced by 850,000 in 2022, and the continuous decline of the population of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has caused heated discussion among many netizens.

For a long time, in the eyes of friends, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei is the dream land of migrant workers. Next, let's talk about the main reasons for the continuous decline in the population of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei:

According to the population statistics of 2 1 province published in Statistical Bulletin of National Economic and Social Development, it can be said that the population of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is not optimistic. Statistics show that in 2022, the permanent population of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei lost 423,000, which was12.46 million after the negative growth of 298,400 in 2026+0.

Now, let's take a look at the statistics for the time being: in 20265438, the permanent population of Beijing was +0.886 million, and in 2022, the permanent population was 2 1.843 million, a year-on-year decrease of 43,000; In 20021year, the permanent population of Tianjin13.73 million, and in 2022, the permanent population13.63 million, a year-on-year decrease of 654.38+10,000; In 202 1 year, the permanent population of Hebei was 74.48 million, and in 2022, the permanent population was 74.2 million, a year-on-year decrease of 280,000. I collected and analyzed the relevant information, and found out the main reasons for the serious population loss in the above cities, which are reflected in the unbalanced economic development, serious environmental pollution and insufficient support for emerging industries.

? The economic development is unbalanced. In recent years, although the economic strength of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has been continuously enhanced, compared with the cities with large inflow population, there is an imbalance in economic development, which leads to serious population loss. In contrast, the eastern coastal cities are more relaxed than the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region in terms of development speed and business environment, attracting some people to work in cities with more relaxed comprehensive environment and enjoying the development dividend.

Environmental pollution is serious. At present, with the sustained and rapid economic development in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, industries such as industry and transportation have been greatly developed, but it has also brought serious pollution, such as air, water and soil pollution. Environmental pollution is no small matter. Some people go to cities with relatively light environmental pollution for health reasons, which has also formed a de facto phenomenon of population loss.

Insufficient support for emerging industries. Emerging industries are emerging industries with new scientific research achievements and new technological inventions, which have a strong ability to promote employment and stimulate the economy. In recent years, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has insufficient support in emerging industries such as electronic information, new biological materials and new energy. Other cities in China have also made great efforts to continuously promote the construction of emerging industries. For example, Zhejiang has continuously promoted the construction of emerging industries. Last year, the resident population increased by nearly 370,000. Boutique, the population outflow in the above areas is also reasonable.

As the saying goes, the solution is always more difficult than the reality. In my opinion, to prevent the population of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei from declining continuously, the following measures can be taken to adjust the problem: First, increase policy and financial support. Measures such as increasing policy inclination, financial transfer payment and encouraging investment can be taken to provide policy support for the development of the region, provide more available financial resources, create more employment opportunities and promote balanced economic development; The second is to strengthen environmental pollution control. Legal, administrative, economic and technical measures can be taken to rationally utilize resources, reduce and reduce the generation and discharge of pollutants, and achieve the best control effect; The third is to continue to promote the construction of emerging industries. Emerging industries such as electronic information, biology, new materials, new energy and new energy vehicles can be developed as key areas to extend the industrial chain; At the same time, accelerate industrial agglomeration and promote the development and growth of emerging industries such as cloud computing, big data, mobile Internet and Beidou navigation.