Reading poems in the Chinese subject of the teacher recruitment examination begins with the topic.

The title of a poem is equivalent to the eyes of a poem and contains rich information. To understand a poem, we must first analyze the title and get a glimpse of the rich information contained in it.

1. Infer the specific content of writing and the trigger point of emotion from the topic.

Some recorded the central events in the poem, such as imperial academy's trial reading of Jinshi, sending his son to Qidan, Qiu Xing, etc., which obviously hinted and summarized the contents and events of the poem. There are many titles, such as "Meeting an envoy to the capital" and "Hearing the flute on the night of Shouxiang Wall". Poets of this title often explain the time, place, people, events, origin and other contents of the poem to readers in the titles. Therefore, when appreciating poetry, we can grasp the main content of the topic, so that we can easily grasp the feelings that the poet wants to express.

2. Explore the emotional tendency of poetry from the topic.

If the following is the title, you can see the emotion of the poem: sympathy for farmers? Hurt Tian Jia? Spring resentment? Book rage? Huai Xiucai? Congratulations to Gong Jin in Taolin Night? . To find the words that can condense the emotion of poetry, we should look at the part of speech, composition, emotional characteristics, content, involved objects and so on.

Look at the meaning of the poem from the title, that is, the purpose and intention of the poet to write this poem.

My poems were included in the 11th Five-Year Plan Volume, but at the end of the volume, the play was given to Yuan, Jiu, Li and 20 authors Bai Juyi, and there were many questions, except for pointing out the writing reasons. Playing with gifts? Bai Juyi wrote this poem in order to tease his friends and boast about himself. Sure, see the complete poem? A joke? What is this? The truth? . If we can grasp the key words in the title that point out the purpose of writing like this, we will not be far from truly understanding poetry.

4. See the theme type of poetry from the title.

Many titles will reflect the theme type of a poem, and poems with different theme types often have different emotional content and different writing methods.

Taking place names (including pavilions, platforms, pavilions and pavilions) as the topic:

Like what? Sui Palace? Jinguyuan? Wuyi lane? Stone city? Chibi? Su Wu Temple? Ma Yupo? Tae sung? Book burning pit? Xishitan? Jiang ting? Qintai? Zhuliguan? Yellow Crane Tower? Wait a minute.

Most of the topics on this topic are nostalgic poems, and the expression of emotions is often to satirize the present through the past, mourn the past and hurt the present, win in person and express feelings on the spot.

Take the name of an animal, plant or thing as the title:

Like what? Cicada? Chrysanthemum morning plum? Lonely goose? Liu? Bees? Cloud? Lime song? Haitang? Wait a minute.

Poems on this kind of theme are generally poems about objects, mostly written in the form of supporting objects and expressing ambitions. There are also descriptions of things and objects to express interest. If there is an attribute, that is the focus of poetry.

People-oriented topic:

Like what? Widows in the mountains? The girl in the room? Poor girl? To the prostitute Yunying? Silkworm girl? On behalf of paid women to prostitutes? Stone? Wang Zhaojun? Mrs Xi? Fisherman? A swordsman? Wait a minute.

If the characters in this kind of title are the lower class people, then this poem expresses their sympathy for fate; If you are a historical celebrity, express your admiration, sympathy or sense of life experience. This type of poetry is mostly written by the first-person narrator, that is, the poet creates words for others and creates ideas under the guise of other people's identity, mood, psychology and tone, which is a way of writing to express feelings by shaping characters.

To sum up, studying the topic of poetry and analyzing the information contained in it are of great help to improve the accuracy of poetry appreciation. The title is the forehead of the article, which is rich in this information. It can be said that the title of a poem is a guide to poetry appreciation. However, not all topics have the above functions, so don't let the following topics lead astray.

Like what? Drink the songs of the Eight Immortals? Two on the road? Li Pingyin? Sick woman? Here? Song, line, quote, chant? Indicate the type of poem and the name of the monument? Zhao Jun complained? Yu Meiren? Is Zhu Yingtai around? Erlang God? Waiting for the specific content of unresponsive words; Generally, Yuefu old poems only reveal the theme types of poems, but do not reflect the specific contents of poems, such as? Stuffing? Next song? Guan Shanyue? Brothel song? Wait a minute.

Example: Try reading the following poem and see what important information you can read.

(1) morning Erpanling

The central time of poetry is the author's emotional starting point.

(2) Rehmannia digger

Focusing on the writer, he may be a lower class, and the inference may be sympathy for his fate.

(3) cherish peony flowers

What is the modality of poetry? Cherish? .

(4) boudoir presents Zhang Shuibu (also known as? Give it to secretary Zhang on the eve of the government exam? )

The purpose of writing is dedicated to Zhang Shuibu (probably the examiner). Boudoir? It's a figurative statement. The real purpose is to see if your work is in line with the examiner's mind.

(5) the dream of Jiangnan

Words with only aphorisms and no titles.