Are there many preferential policies for college students to start businesses now? What are they?

The Ministry of Education recently promulgated the newly revised Regulations on the Management of Students in Colleges and Universities, and solicited opinions from local education administrative departments and subordinate colleges and universities. The new regulations require students to fulfill their obligations to abide by academic ethics and academic integrity. In addition, in view of the rising tide of college students' entrepreneurship in recent years, the regulations have also given support, clarifying that college students' innovation and entrepreneurship can be converted into credits.

The government's support for college students' entrepreneurship can be divided into material encouragement and spiritual support, in which material encouragement includes providing places and setting up bonuses. Recently, the Beijing Municipal Education Commission and the Beijing Municipal Finance Bureau jointly issued the Measures for the Administration of Employment and Entrepreneurship Projects for College Students in Beijing, which will give a maximum reward of 200,000 yuan to outstanding college students' entrepreneurial teams and 500,000 yuan to each university demonstration and entrepreneurship center. These Measures shall come into force as of September 6th, 1 year.

In addition to material encouragement, we should also take care of the psychological feelings of college entrepreneurs. Starting from 65438+February 1, Beijing will apply for employment and entrepreneurship certificates for college students who start businesses, and college students who hold this certificate can apply for preferential tax policies as required. It is understood that the employment and entrepreneurship certificate developed from the employment and unemployment registration certificate and was first issued to college graduates in need of graduation year. Compared with the employment unemployment registration certificate, the new certificate is more easily accepted by college entrepreneurs.

20 17 entrepreneurship support policies for college students

1. Tax incentives for college students to start businesses

College graduates who hold the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate issued by the human resources and social security department (marked with "tax policy for self-employment in graduation year") and set up individual industrial and commercial households and sole proprietorship enterprises in the graduation year (that is, from February 1 day to 1 day) will be deducted in turn according to the limit of 8,000 yuan per household per year within three years. Small and low-profit enterprises founded by college graduates enjoy relevant tax support policies in accordance with state regulations.

2. Commercial guaranteed loans and interest subsidies

For qualified college students who want to start their own businesses, they can apply for a business guarantee loan at the place where they start their own businesses, with a loan amount of 654.38+10,000 yuan. Encourage financial institutions to refer to the preferential loan interest rate, combined with risk sharing, and reasonably determine the loan interest rate level. Business guarantee loans issued by individuals will be subsidized if they rise by less than 3 percentage points on the basis of preferential loan interest rates.

3. Exempt from relevant administrative fees.

Ordinary college students who are engaged in self-employment within two years after graduation (except for industries restricted by the state) will be exempted from management, registration, license and other related administrative fees within three years from the date of first registration in the industrial and commercial department.

4. Enjoy training subsidies

Small and micro enterprises founded by college students will be given social insurance subsidies of 1 year if they recruit college graduates in the graduation year, sign labor contracts for more than 1 year and pay social insurance premiums. For college students who have participated in entrepreneurship training in the graduation school year (that is, within July 1 day 12 months of the year before graduation), according to their entrepreneurship training or employment and entrepreneurship qualification certificates, training subsidies are given according to regulations.

5. Free entrepreneurial service

College students who are willing to start a business can get free entrepreneurial guidance services provided by public employment and talent service institutions, including "one-stop" entrepreneurial services such as policy consultation, information services, project development, risk assessment, entrepreneurial guidance, financing services and follow-up support.

6. Cancel the restrictions on the settlement of college graduates.

College graduates can go through the formalities of settlement in the place where they start their business (the municipality directly under the Central Government shall implement it according to relevant regulations).

7. Cultivation of innovative talents

Entrepreneurial college students can enjoy a series of "excellent plans" implemented by colleges and universities all over the country, and collaborative education action plans combining science and education. , as well as interdisciplinary courses and experimental classes for innovation and entrepreneurship education, as well as a new mechanism for cultivating innovative and entrepreneurial talents across departments, disciplines and disciplines.

8. Offering innovation and entrepreneurship education courses.

Self-employed college students can enjoy all kinds of professional courses and innovative and entrepreneurial education resources excavated and enriched by colleges and universities, as well as compulsory courses and elective courses such as research methods, frontier disciplines, entrepreneurship foundation, employment and entrepreneurship guidance developed for all students, and online open courses such as massive open online courses and video open courses enjoyed by various regions and colleges, as well as the learning certification and credit recognition system of online open courses.

9. Strengthen the practice of innovation and entrepreneurship

Self-employed college students can enjoy scientific and technological innovation resources and experimental teaching platforms open to all students, such as University Science Park, Pioneer Park, Business Incubation Base, Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education, various laboratories, teaching instruments and equipment. Participate in the National College Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Competition, the National Vocational College Skills Competition, various special competitions such as scientific and technological innovation, creative design, and entrepreneurial plans, as well as associations such as innovation and entrepreneurship associations and entrepreneurial clubs established by college students to enhance their innovative and entrepreneurial practice ability.

10. Reform the teaching system

Self-employed college students can enjoy the credit accumulation and conversion system of self-employed college students' innovation and entrepreneurship. Students' innovative experiments, papers, patents and self-employment are converted into credits, and students' participation in project research and project experiments is determined as a new exploration of classroom learning (www.cyonE.com.cn/). At the same time, we also enjoy a series of teaching practice activities that objectively record and quantitatively evaluate students' innovative and entrepreneurial activities, such as providing innovative and entrepreneurial ability training plans, innovative and entrepreneurial files and transcripts for students with willingness and potential. Give priority to supporting students who participate in entrepreneurship to transfer to related majors.

1 1. Improve the regulations on student status management.

College students who are willing to start their own businesses can enjoy the flexible academic system implemented by colleges and universities, relax the number of years of study for students, allow them to adjust their academic progress, retain their student status, and drop out of school to innovate and start businesses.

12. Entrepreneurship guidance service for college students

Self-employed college students can enjoy continuous assistance, full guidance and one-stop service provided by universities all over the country. And local and university information service platforms to provide students with real-time information on national policies and market trends, as well as services such as docking entrepreneurial projects and intellectual property transactions. On the basis of giving full play to the role of all kinds of business incubation bases, we can enjoy the business incubation bases for college students built according to local conditions and related training and guidance services.

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