2011 College Entrance Examination Beijing Paper Chinese Answers

2011 College Entrance Examination Chinese Language Test Questions and Reference Answers (National Paper 2)

2011-06-07 17:39 Source: Sohu Education

Beijing Education Commission’s response Beijing residents need to consider the population situation when taking the college entrance examination in Beijing 11-06-07

Everyone offers suggestions: Details that cannot be ignored in the college entrance examination 11-06-06

Students who cheat in the college entrance examination will be cancelled. 11-06-06

2011 National Unified Examination for General College Admissions

Chinese Language

This test paper is divided into Volume I (multiple choice questions) and Volume II (non-multiple choice questions) Two parts. Volume I, pages 1 to 4, Volume II, pages 5 to 8. After the exam, please return this test paper and answer sheet together.

Paper Ⅰ

1. Before answering the questions, candidates must use a black ink pen with a diameter of 0.5 mm to fill in their name and admission ticket number clearly on the answer sheet, and stick it on the answer sheet. barcode. Please carefully verify the admission ticket number, name and subject on the barcode.

2. After choosing the answer to each question, use a 2B pencil to blacken the answer number of the corresponding question on the answer sheet. If you need to change it, use an eraser to clean it, and then choose to add other answer numbers. Answers written on the test paper are invalid.

3. Volume Ⅰ has 10 questions, each question is worth 3 points, and the score is 30 points. Among the four options given for each question, only one meets the question requirements.

1. (12 points, 3 points for each question)

1. The group of dotted words in the following words with correct pronunciation is

A .Beyond (yú) bird's eye view (kàn) a raccoon dog on a hill (lùo) lifelike (xǚ)

B. defeated (kuì) sunken (wā) laughable and generous (yí) conscientious (jīng)

C .Chewing (zǔ) junipers (guì) running out of bamboos and writing (qìng) gluttonous feast (tiè)

D. coveting (jì) criticizing (jié) time flies (rǎn) with ulterior motives (pǒ)

2. Among the following sentences, the appropriate use of the dotted idiom is

A. I have read Frye's works and like his high-level momentum and all-encompassing system. Appreciate his literary criticism method that strives to get rid of subjective impressionistic criticism.

When Mr. B. Xi Yu instructs his students to write papers, he emphasizes that academic papers must be targeted, rigorously argued, accurate and concise in language, and must not be ambiguous or red tape.

C. This is a national publishing house. In recent years, it has published many high-quality books that are very popular among readers, especially college students. Many writers are flocking to it.

D. Although it is already night, the waiting hall is still bustling with people coming and going, with the sound of loudspeakers broadcasting, vendors shouting, and children crying.

3. Among the following sentences, the one with no grammatical errors is

A. Different living customs, natural conditions and geographical environment make the residential buildings in various places different in terms of layout, structure and method. The shapes and other aspects show simplicity and nature, but also have their own characteristics.

B. The Sixth National Census, which lasted three years, is a successful inventory of national conditions, and its data will provide important reference for the formulation of my country's social and economic development plans and relevant government decisions.

C. Insomnia refers to the uncomfortable feeling caused by insufficient sleep time and poor quality of sleep that damages the body. To deal with insomnia, you need to understand relevant sleep hygiene knowledge and perform self-care.

D. Carrying out classic reading activities in schools is conducive to the construction of teaching style and study style, and primary and secondary schools are an important period for the formation of life character, so such activities should be focused on primary and secondary schools and should be grasped quickly.

4. Fill in the sentences in the horizontal line of the following paragraph in order, and the most appropriate group of connections is

Today's days are very short, and they are passing quietly under your feet. ,

, , , Managing each day well is equivalent to managing yesterday and tomorrow well.

①Today’s work should be completed today, not postponed to tomorrow

②Be down-to-earth and manage today wholeheartedly, only then will there be real yesterdays

③Therefore, facing today, we should not miss the past too much

④Only when the baton is handed over well can we move towards a glorious tomorrow

⑤If we always stand today and look forward to tomorrow, the result will be Tomorrow will also slip away quietly

⑥Today is the relay place between yesterday and tomorrow

A.⑤①⑥②④③ B.⑤⑥①④③②

C.⑥④③②①⑤ D.⑥②③①④⑤

2011 College Entrance Examination Chinese Language Test Questions and Reference Answers (National Paper 2)

2011-06-07 17:39 Source: Sohu Education

Beijing Education Commission responds to Feijing The population situation needs to be taken into consideration when taking the college entrance examination in Beijing 11-06-07

Everyone offers suggestions: Details that cannot be ignored in the college entrance examination 11-06-06

Students who cheat in the college entrance examination will be cancelled. 11-06-06

2. (9 points, 3 points for each question)

Read the following text and complete questions 5 to 7

Many people say: What is artistic conception? The artistic conception is the blend of "emotion" and "scenery". In fact, this explanation should begin in modern times. Wang Guowei's explanation of the "artistic conception" or "realm" used in "Human Words" is the blending of scenes. However, in traditional Chinese aesthetics, what is defined by scene blending is "image" rather than "artistic conception". Traditional Chinese aesthetics believes that the ontology of art is imagery. Any work of art must create imagery and should blend scenes, while artistic conception is not something that any work of art possesses. In addition to the general stipulations of imagery, artistic conception also has its own special stipulations. The connotation of artistic conception is greater than that of imagery, and the denotation of artistic conception is less than that of imagery. So what is the special stipulation of artistic conception? Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty had a saying: "The realm is born outside the image." "The realm" is a breakthrough from the "image" that is limited in time and space. Only this kind of "environment" outside the image can embody the ontology and life of the universe. The "Tao".

From the perspective of aesthetic activities, the so-called "artistic conception" is to transcend specific limited objects, events, and scenes and enter infinite time and space, thereby gaining a philosophical understanding of the entire life, history, and universe. Sexual feelings and realizations. Ancient Western artists set themselves the task of reproducing a specific object, so they, such as the ancient Greek sculptors, pursued "beauty" and painted the human body very realistically and perfectly. Chinese artists are not limited to depicting a single human body or object, and depict this limited object realistically and perfectly. On the contrary, they pursue a kind of "image outside the image" and "scenery outside the scene". The biggest aesthetic feature of Chinese garden art is artistic conception. The aesthetic value of the buildings, terraces, pavilions and pavilions in Chinese classical gardens does not lie mainly in the buildings themselves, but as Wang Xizhi said in "Preface to the Orchid Pavilion", in that they enable people to "look up at the vastness of the universe and look down at the categories. Sheng".

The world we live in is a meaningful world. Tao Yuanming put it well in two poems: "There is a true meaning in it, but I have forgotten the words even if I try to discern it." Art is to search for, discover, and experience this meaning in life. The difference between artistic works and general works of art in this regard is that it not only reveals the meaning of a specific thing or event in life, but also transcends specific things and events and reveals the entire life from one perspective means. Therefore, not all works of art have artistic conception, nor do any good works of art have profound artistic conception. Wang Fuzhi of the Qing Dynasty compared Du Fu's poems with Wang Wei's poems. He believes that the characteristic of Du Fu's poems is that they are "profound and detailed". Some people are afraid that their poems will not be realistic, but Du Fu's poems are too realistic. Wang Wei's poems can be taken from the outside world, so he said that Du Fu is "gong" and Wang Wei is "wonderful".

The artistic conception of Chinese art, the beauty it gives people, actually contains a sense of life and history. Kant once said that there is a kind of beautiful thing. When people come into contact with it, they often feel melancholy.

This is the artistic conception, which is the highest sense of beauty. Of course, this does not mean that Western art has no artistic conception. There are also such works in Western art, such as the Russian national "Volga Boatmen Song", which not only sings the suffering of the Russian nation, but also sings the common suffering of mankind, so It caused a stir from listeners around the world. (Excerpted from Ye Lang's "Speaking of Artistic Conception")

5. Among the following expressions about "artistic conception" and "image", one of the following does not conform to the meaning of the original text:

A. Wang Guowei In "Human Words", the connotation of "artistic conception" is explained as "situation blending", which shows that people have confused "artistic conception" and "image" since modern times.

B. Traditional Chinese aesthetics believes that the ontology of art is image. All works of art must blend scenes and create images. Therefore, not all works of art can have artistic conception.

C. The so-called "the extension of artistic conception is smaller than that of image" means that artistic works with artistic conception are always at a disadvantage in quantity compared with artistic works with imagery.

D. "Tao" is the ontology and life of the universe. Images are very limited in time and space, and artistic conception is a breakthrough from limited images, so artistic conception can embody "Tao".

6. One of the following understandings does not conform to the meaning of the original text:

A. The purpose of ancient Western artists is to reproduce specific objects in the world in their works, so the Greek Sculptors believe that it is beautiful to depict the human body very lifelike and beautiful.

B. Ancient Chinese art is different from ancient Western art. Chinese artists must break through the limited objects and express their philosophy in the artistic conception of "image outside the image" and "scenery outside the scene" feelings and insights.

C. Tao Yuanming’s two lines of poetry, “There is a true meaning in this, but I have forgotten to discern it”, which shows that he has realized that he is in a meaningful world and is in the process of analyzing and experiencing this meaning. among.

D. The reason why the Russian folk song "Volga Boatman's Song" can arouse the screams of audiences around the world is that it sings people's profound experiences and feelings about society and life.

7. According to the original text, one of the following inferences is incorrect

A. The aesthetic value of Chinese gardens lies in making people feel the beauty of a larger space through them, so Browsers can often have a feeling and understanding of the entire life or history.

B. Judging from the difference between artistic works and general works of art, specific things or events in life often have two meanings, and the meaning involving the whole life is the most beautiful. of.

C. Wang Fuzhi said that Du Fu is "gong" and Wang Wei is "wonderful". He obviously evaluated Du Fu and Wang Wei based on traditional Chinese aesthetics. If Western artists were to judge, the conclusion might be exactly the opposite.

D. What Kant called "a kind of melancholy" shows that as a Westerner, he also felt a "beautiful thing" that was very different from the image. This kind of thing is actually what the Chinese call "artistic conception".

2011 College Entrance Examination Chinese Language Test Questions and Reference Answers (National Paper 2)

2011-06-07 17:39 Source: Sohu Education

Beijing Education Commission’s response Beijing residents need to consider the population situation when taking the college entrance examination in Beijing 11-06-07

Everyone offers suggestions: Details that cannot be ignored in the college entrance examination 11-06-06

Students who cheat in the college entrance examination will be cancelled. 11-06-06

3. (9 points, 3 points for each question)

Read the following classical Chinese text and complete questions 8 to 10.

Xiong Ding, courtesy name Boying, was from Linchuan. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, he was promoted to Changlongxi Academy in his hometown. The bandits in Jiangxi were in chaos, and Ding formed a coalition of soldiers to defend himself. Chen Youliang repeatedly threatened him but refused. Deng Yu was in the town of Jiangxi. After seeing him several times, he was amazed at his talent and recommended him. Taizu wanted to serve as an official, so he resigned because of his relationship with the old man, but stayed in the shogunate to praise the military. After his mother's death, he was summoned to the capital and granted the title of Magistrate of Deqing County. Songjiang citizen Qian Hegao rebelled, Linjun was shocked, and Dingzhen was calm. Notes on moving to daily life, those who accept the imperial edict to collect stories and can be punished, write them on the wall of the new palace. Geng Zhong, the person who left the house, sent Guang Xin back to report the violation of the law to the county magistrates, and the emperor sent the censor Lian to him.

At that time, the letter of pardon had been issued, but Prime Minister Li Shanchang refused to accept the remonstrance again. Ding Kai said to Yi Zhengjin: "The imperial court issued a great letter to all parties, and bothered the censor with details, broke the promise, and praised the power." The emperor was silent for a long time. But the censor was not sent. After the Hongwu Dynasty changed to the Yuan Dynasty, the Zhejiang Administrative Division was newly established, with Ding as the chief minister, and divided into Tai and Wen. Tai and Wen stole the property from the Fang family, and the fake official and powerful general sued Zhizhou for his innocence. Ding will listen to it, and the official Bai Ding: "Shi Zhizhou, where are you going?" Ding sighed and said: "The law punishes all crimes, I dare to send them to punish the innocent people!" Chen Dezhong, a resident of Ninghai, divorced Li Yi, but his wife repeatedly complained and couldn't get it right. Ding Nai caught Dezhong, Ju Shi, and stood up for his crime. In the autumn, Shandong was first established, and the Chasi was set up, and Ding was again used as a minister. When the tripod arrived, dozens of generations of ministers failed to perform their duties after the memorial was over, and all the ministries were purged. Ding wanted to check the pros and cons of the officials, so he ordered the counties and counties to set up two calendars each. The daily records dealt with the lawsuits, money and millet matters. One stayed in the county and the other went to the Xianfu. In the eighth year, Duo'er in the west led the tribe to join the tribe, changing the experience of Dingqiningwei. As soon as they arrived, they knew that the invaders were pretending to surrender, so they discussed it closely. The emperor sent envoys to express condolences and give him fur hats, and he sent envoy Zhao Cheng to call the tripod again. After the tripod was carried out, Kou Guo rebelled and threatened to return to the north of the tripod. Ding blamed him for his great righteousness and scolded him. Then he was killed together with Cheng and the governor Du Yin. (Excerpted from "History of the Ming Dynasty? Biography of Xiong Ding")

8. Regarding the interpretation of the dotted words in the following sentences, the incorrect one is

A. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, when the people were promoted to the countryside, there was a long dragon. Dean Xi Shu: Take charge.

B. The bandits in Jiangxi were in rebellion, and the soldiers in Dingjie gathered to defend themselves.

C. Deng Yu is in Jiangxi, and he will continue to do so after many delays: recruitment.

D. Nai Liuyu praised the military affairs of the shogunate: assistant.

9. Among the following sets of sentences, the one that all shows that Xiong Ding is meticulous and realistic in doing things is

① Taizu wanted to be an official, so he said goodbye to his elders ② He bothered the emperor with details History

③I dare to punish innocent people without fear of punishment. ④I caught Dezhong, brought him to justice, and stood up for his crime.

⑤According to the historical record, no one dares to hide. ⑥Know The pseudo-surrender of the Kou, a dense discussion

A.①②⑤ B.①④⑥

C.②③④ D.③⑤⑥

10. The following is a summary of the relevant content of the original text And analysis, the incorrect one is

A. Xiong Ding is very talented and is not surprised by changes. He was deeply valued by Deng Yu and stayed under Deng to serve: after observing filial piety for his mother, he served as the magistrate of Deqing County. At that time, there was a rebellion in Songjiang and neighboring counties were frightened. He calmly controlled the situation in the county.

B. Xiong Ding thought carefully and maintained the prestige of the court. Guangxin county officials violated the law, and the emperor had issued a pardon. At this time, it was time to investigate again: Xiong Ding believed that the court should win the trust of the world and should not renege on trivial matters, so the emperor gave up.

C. Xiong Ding manages politics well and insists on acting in accordance with the law. When he was in charge of affairs in Taiwan and Wenzhou, he removed the vicious and brutal officials and generals, and the people were just at peace. Mei Yi, the magistrate of Pingyang, was falsely accused of corruption and bribery, but he listened to public opinion and released him according to law.

D. Xiong Ding showed awe-inspiring righteousness in the face of intimidation. Duoer led his troops to defect to the imperial court. Xiong Ding realized that there was a fraud, and soon the rebels rebelled. And coerced him to return north. He upheld justice, scolded the rebels, and was eventually killed.

2011 College Entrance Examination Chinese Language Test Questions and Reference Answers (National Paper 2)

2011-06-07 17:39 Source: Sohu Education

Beijing Education Commission’s response Beijing residents need to consider the population situation when taking the college entrance examination in Beijing 11-06-07

Everyone offers suggestions: Details that cannot be ignored in the college entrance examination 11-06-06

Students who cheat in the college entrance examination will be cancelled. 11-06-06

2011 National Unified Examination for General College Admissions

Chinese Language

Volume II

Notes:

1. Before answering the question, candidates should fill in their name and admission ticket number clearly on the answer sheet with a black ink pen with a diameter of 0.5 mm, and then affix the barcode. Please carefully verify the admission ticket number, name and subject on the barcode.

2. On page ***4 of Volume II, please use a black ink pen with a diameter of 0.5 mm to answer within the answer area of ??each question on the answer sheet. Answers made on the test paper are invalid.

3. Question 11 of Volume II, ***120 points.

4. (23 points) (Note: Answers on the test paper are invalid)

11. Translate the underlined sentences in the classical Chinese reading materials of Volume I into modern Chinese. (10 points)

(1) When Ding arrives, there will be dozens of generations of ministers who will not perform their duties, and the departments will be purged.

Translation:

(2) The emperor sent an envoy to express condolences and gave him a fur hat. He sent envoy Zhao Cheng to call the tripod again.

Translation:

12. Read the following Song poem and answer the questions. (8 points)

Guanhe Ling Zhou Bangyan ①

When the autumn clouds turn clear, the sky gradually turns dark, turning the courtyard into a desolate place. Standing and listening to the cold sound②, there are no shadows of geese in the deep clouds③. Go deeper into silence. But the solitary lamp on the wall reflects each other. How can I stay up all night long after I have sobered up from the wine?

[Note] ① Zhou Bangyan (1056~1121): named Meicheng, also known as Qingzhen Jushi, a native of Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). ②Cold sound: refers to the sound of autumn, such as the sound of wind, falling leaves, insects, etc. ③ Wild geese: The ancients believed that wild geese can carry messages.

(1) Judging from the first sentences of the upper and lower columns, what is the clue for this poem? Please explain briefly.

Answer:

(2) Briefly analyze the author’s mood expressed in this poem.

Answer:

13. Fill in the gaps in the following famous passages. (Choose one of the two questions to answer: if you answer both questions, the first question will be scored) (5 points)

(1) Those who have gained the truth will be helped. With so little help, . Thank you for your help.

("Mencius? Gongsun Chou's Exit")

How many early orioles are vying for warmth in the trees? The random flowers are gradually charming the eyes. (Bai Juyi's "Spring Tour at Qiantang Lake")

(2) Confucius said: "I am determined to learn when I am fifteen, and when I am forty, I am not confused. When I am seventy, I will not be confused. Follow your heart's desires and do not exceed the rules." ("The Analects of Confucius? For Politics")

Once you encounter hardships, The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind floats. (Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing the Lingding Ocean")

2011 College Entrance Examination Chinese Language Test Questions and Reference Answers (National Paper 2)

2011-06-07 17:39 Source: Sohu Education

Beijing Education Commission responds that non-Beijing citizens taking the college entrance examination in Beijing need to consider the population situation 11-06-07

Everyone offers suggestions: details that cannot be ignored in the college entrance examination 11-06-06

College Entrance Examination Cheating will result in cancellation of student status 11-06-06

5. (22 points) (Note: Answers on the test paper are invalid)

Read the text below and complete questions 14~17.

It’s a matter of picking the earth and Fang Fei

When I came back from Xiangxi, I talked about Heini with my friends; I talked about my chance encounter in Fenghuang, and I went to the Miao village with her for a day to see what she did. All kinds of things happened, and I was very emotional; I remembered a saying that I couldn't remember completely, "Everything is like a needle picking up soil, and everything is like water pushing away sand." Heini is picking up soil with a needle; Heini! Heini...

While talking about Heini, her simple and thin appearance appeared in my mind, and I felt a little distressed for some reason. Phoenix is ??her hometown, but she is a bit shy around outsiders like us. Heini now works and lives in Italy, and has been doing poverty alleviation work in western Hunan for a long time. At first, we helped students one by one, and we have helped dozens of children. A few years ago, I applied for a fund and designed the "Hunan Aid Tour" project. Now I come back several times every year, bringing tourists and donations; the key is to patiently and earnestly teach Miao women how to preserve their beautiful embroidery art. "Responsible tourism," Heini said, is a tourism concept that is emerging in Europe. It emphasizes travelers' responsibility for the ecology and culture of the destination, and donates part of the tourism fee as a fund to support local sustainable development.

Heini is doing the threading work among them.

She found villages in the mountains where the traditional culture of the Miao people was still well preserved, from the structure of the houses, the shape of the villages, human ethics and etiquette... and finally to the Miao embroidery of the women - which can directly bring economic Profitable work.

Traditional Miao embroidery is colorful, smart and sentimental, but now it is slowly degrading and disappearing, and machine embroidery is becoming more prevalent. Heini, you have to tell them over and over again, what is good and what is bad, don’t follow the outside world, believe in your grandmother and mother, look at the landscape in front of you, with good wishes, be the seedling of your own creativity. Embroidery.

That day, we went to our hometown in the morning. It was a bumpy ride. After driving for more than an hour, I was already worried and starting to get carsick. Finally, we walked for 20 minutes to enter the village. Walking in the mountains is actually beautiful. The warm winter sun, the winding rocky roads embedded in the fields, the fresh air, and the clean harvested fields... The women in the hometown have learned that Heini is coming, and they are dressed in clothes. Wearing festive clothes, they had gathered and waited. They first welcomed the guests in the yard with a happy welcome song, and then went into the house and took out their own embroidery, waiting for Heini to judge.

It seems that the situation is not optimistic. Heini didn't look happy or angry. She still judged them carefully word for word: "This is not good. You can tell it was learned from a machine." "This thread is not good. You need to use cotton thread. We brought some this time."...

Heini, what are you doing? I stood in the yard watching this scene, a little dazed. Did she come from such a long distance and travel through the mountains for such a long time just to shape their concepts of beauty and ugliness with a few gentle words? The siding of the main room is covered with various pictures, which are the decorative walls of this home, and also seem to be symbols of all external influences: in the middle, there is a somewhat old portrait of Chairman Mao, with more than half of an even older red double happiness paste on it, and on the left It's a photo of Hainan scenery. On the right is a naked boxing photo of star Bruce Lee, a picture of two fat dolls, and a small Western painting "Fountain".

In the afternoon, we went to another Miao village, another nearly two-hour drive. "This one is better embroidered, but the shape of the village is not as good as the old village. Some new houses have been built." Heini knew each destination very well. By the time we returned to the city, the sun was already looking tired.

In the evening we rested and chatted at the coffee shop opened by Jifu by the Tuojiang River. Jifu is a volunteer for the Hunan aid tour, and he has been carrying a large bag of cotton thread all the way today. Heini's Hunan-aided tour relies on these local volunteers, who don't take a penny to make it work. "Li Wantong" who was driving today also has his own company.

There is an insert on the wall hanging in the cafe. When I took it off, I saw it was a hand-painted map of Phoenix. The cover pattern was taken from traditional Miao embroidery. The colorful magpie made me stunned for a moment. It turned out to be so good. . The map costs 10 yuan each. If you buy it, you can count it as supporting Hunan Aid Tours and you can also get a badge as a reward. I thought about it, blushed and bought four copies, saying that I would go back and give them to my friends. The solemn Heini's eyes lit up. God!

What’s the use of this! I said in my heart.

I don’t know if it’s useful or not, but I can’t forget them. I looked up the proverb about a needle picking up dirt, and it turned out to be like this: “Building a family is like a needle picking up soil, and losing a family is like water pushing away sand.” , "Making money is like picking dirt with a needle, and spending money is like pushing sand away with water." It suddenly brightened my heart! Since it has been so difficult to achieve something for generations, and it has always been so difficult, then what is the meaning of measuring the behavior of Heini by difficulty or success? Let me write this short article and send my blessings to him.

(Deleted)

14. "Heini is doing the sewing work among them" is a separate paragraph. Contact the full text to talk about the author's intention of writing this and what you think about it. understanding of a sentence. (6 points)

Answer:

15. Explain the meaning of the following two sentences in the text. (4 points)

(1) By the time we returned, the sun was already looking tired.

(2) The quiet Heini’s eyes lit up.

Answer:

16. What are the rich connotations of the recurring phrase "picking the bottom of the earth" that appears repeatedly in the article? (6 points)

Answer:

17. Faced with Heini’s “picking apart” behavior, what kind of complex emotional attitude did “I” show? What role do the relevant words and ink in the article play? (6 points)

Answer:

6. (15 points) (Note: Answers on the test paper are invalid)

18. Please write the following paragraph Fill in the horizontal lines in with appropriate words to make the entire paragraph semantically coherent, logically rigorous, and clear-cut. (5 points)

I have followed Mr. Guo for more than ten years from college to becoming a teacher. During these ten years, whenever I have questions that I don’t understand, I go to his home.

, ① If you have a question, there must be an answer. Occasionally, my husband could not remember something clearly. ② I went to the library to look it up and copied it neatly and gave it to me. , over the years, I have asked countless questions, and some of them are naive. ④ I regretted it after opening my mouth, but my husband answered it for me seriously; sometimes he only said a few words and I understood, but my husband ⑤ wanted me to say it out to see if I was right.

Answer ① ② ③ ④ ⑤

19. Rewrite the following long sentence into several shorter sentences. You can change the word order, add or delete words, but you must not change the intention. (4 points) Summary is when an organization or individual reviews, inspects, analyzes and evaluates after work or study has come to an end, to find out successful experiences or failed lessons, understand the principles involved, and draw regular conclusions. Understand and use written materials to guide future work.

Answer:

20. Follow the example below, choose a topic of your own choice, and write three more sentences. You are required to use metaphorical rhetorical techniques, and the sentence structure is the same as the example. (6 points)

Forgiveness is a gentle spring breeze that can melt the ice in people’s hearts;

Forgiveness is a gentle drizzle that can wash away the falling rain. The dust in people's hearts;

Understanding is a beam of warm sunshine that can dispel the dark clouds that accumulate in people's hearts.

Answer:

2011 College Entrance Examination Chinese Test Questions and Reference Answers (National Paper 2)

2011-06-07 17:39 Source: Sohu Education

The Beijing Education Commission responds that non-Beijing citizens taking the college entrance examination in Beijing need to consider the population situation 11-06-07

Everyone offers suggestions: details that cannot be ignored in the college entrance examination 11-06-06

Students who cheat in the college entrance examination will be cancelled. 11-06-06

Seven. (60 points) (Note: Answers on the test paper are invalid)

21. Read the following materials and write a statement according to the requirements. An article of no less than 800 words. (60 points)

On September 12, 2010, the owner of a sports lottery store in Beijing purchased a 1,024 yuan retest football lottery ticket for a lottery player. The next day he learned that this After winning a lottery prize of 5.33 million yuan, he called the buyer as soon as possible and handed the winning ticket to the buyer. He became another "most honest owner" in lottery sales.

Someone designed a survey on the Internet based on this: "If the lottery ticket you bought with advance funds and won a 5 million yuan jackpot was in your hand, what would you do?" The survey attracted 160,000 Number of clicks, the results show that 29.9 people chose "negotiate an agreement to split the two companies equally"; 28.1 people chose "keep 5 million yuan to themselves"; 22.1 people chose "give 5 million yuan to the other party" "; There are still 19.9 people who have not made a choice.

It is required to choose a good angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and draft your own title; do not compose outside the scope of the content and meaning of the material, do not copy, and do not plagiarize.

National 2 Chinese reference answers: 1-5: DABDA

6-10: CBCDB

11 (1) Xiong Ding took office and was dismissed for incompetence Dozens of officials were recruited, and corrupt officials in various ministries were eliminated.

(2) The emperor sent envoys to express condolences, and sent mink clothes and hats, and also sent envoy Zhao Cheng to recall Xiong Ding

12 (1) This word uses the change of time as a clue, It expresses the author's desolate loneliness caused by the empty house in late autumn, which is bleak and cold.

(2) The author intends to write about mood and emotion, but the main text is about the environment. The bleak and cold environment during the day permeates the protagonist's sense of desolation, and the silent and desolate environment in the middle of the night even more permeates it. The protagonist’s loneliness.

13 (1) If an unjust person has few relatives to help him, the world will follow him.

(2) Whose new swallow pecks at the spring mud? Only in Asakusa can there be no horse's hooves

(3) Standing at thirty, knowing destiny at fifty, and having ears at sixty

(4) Fighting and fighting are rare, and stars are all around. Life experience is ups and downs

14. (1) Refers to Heini, a Miao woman from Xiangxi, who uses the needle in her hand to embroider Miao embroidery with ethnic customs, and teaches Miao women to make beautiful Hu embroidery art;

(2) Refers to Heini’s role in helping and connecting those being helped during the “responsible ethnic travel”;

(3) This sentence uses a metaphorical technique , explaining Heini’s identity and love;

16. (1) It means that the work Heini does is like "picking dirt with a needle". Although the work is small, the meaning is great;

(2) Refers to Heini’s lowly and ordinary status, but she does ordinary and extraordinary work;

(3) People realize that no matter what they do, they must start from small steps, just like Only by "picking the soil with a needle" can we achieve a great life!

Question 17: From never understanding why she shaped their concepts of beauty and ugliness through gentle words, to finally understanding the concept of "picking apart the earth," the article plays a role throughout the article. It also serves as a pointer. The purpose. ”

18: meet, certain, among, even, on.

19(1) Summary is a written material formed for future work;

(2) It is summarized by an organization or individual after work and study have come to an end.

(3) The purpose is to review, inspect, analyze, find successful experiences or failed lessons, realize the truth, and draw regular understandings