What counties are there in Guangzhou?

As of 20 19, there is no county jurisdiction in Guangzhou, only 1 1 district, which has towns and sub-district offices under its jurisdiction.

Guangzhou governs Yuexiu, Haizhu, Liwan, Tianhe, Baiyun, Huangpu, Huadu, Panyu, Nansha, Conghua and Zengcheng * * *1/.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the administrative subordination and administrative divisions of Guangzhou have undergone several major changes and adjustments.

19491June14th, Guangzhou was liberated, and Guangzhou was a municipality directly under the central government. 1950 changed to the leader of the Central South Military and Political Commission. 1954 is under the leadership of Guangdong province, which is a provincial city.

In the early days of liberation, Guangzhou was divided into 28 districts, including 20 urban districts (Fengyuan, Huangsha, Xichan, Changshou, Shamian, Tang Chen, Taiping, Huifu, Jinghai, Xiaobei, Dexuan, Xishan, Dongdi, Hanmin, Qianjian, Dadong, Dongshan, Hongde, Mengsheng and Haizhuang) and 65,433 water districts.

1950 administrative division adjustment, 28 districts were merged into 16 districts, including 8 districts in the urban area (Changshou, Henan, Huifu, Yonghan, Taiping, Yuexiu, Dadong and Liwan), aquatic area 1 district (Zhujiang District) and 7 districts in the suburbs (Nan 'an and Shahe)

195 1 year1October, seven suburbs were adjusted to four (Baiyun, Fangcun, Xicun and Xinjiao).

1September, 952, the original eight urban areas were merged into five (east, middle, west, north and Henan), and the Pearl River area was still retained.

1May, 953, Xicun District was revoked and merged into Baiyun District. In June of the same year, Huangpu District was established.

From June 65438 to June 0956, Huangpu, Baiyun and Xinjiao were merged into the suburbs of Guangzhou. 1958 65438+February, the Pearl River District was abolished, and the suburbs of Guangzhou were abolished in the same year; Renhe, Taihe, Zhuliao and Zhong Luotan, which were originally suburbs, merged with hua county to form Guang Bei County, which was transferred to Guangzhou.

There are eight communes in the suburbs of Guangzhou, namely Sanyuanli, Hedong, Jiangcun, Shijing, Shahe, Xinjiao, Huangpu and Luogang.

1March, 959, Guang Bei County was revoked and Huaxian County was transferred back to Foshan; Restore the suburbs of Guangzhou, and the four communes originally drawn from the suburbs of Guangzhou will be zoned back to the suburbs of Guangzhou; Cancel the suburbs of Guangzhou.

1960 In April, Huaxian County and Conghua County were set aside from Foshan and belonged to Guangzhou City. In August of the same year, the central area and suburbs were abolished, and four urban areas of Yuexiu District, Dongshan District, Haizhu District and Liwan District and three suburbs of Huangpu District, Fangcun District and Jiangcun District were established.

196 1, Fogang County, which originally belonged to Shaoguan area, was placed under Guangzhou City (1963 was placed under the jurisdiction of Shaoguan area).

1 In May 1962, the three suburbs of Huangpu District, Fangcun District and Jiangcun District merged into1suburb.

1973 Some areas were rezoned from suburbs to establish Huangpu District.

1975, Panyu County, Zengcheng County, Longmen County of Huiyang District and Xinfeng County of Shaoguan District, which were originally from Foshan District, were included in Guangzhou City.

1983 Qingyuan County and Fogang County in Shaoguan area were placed under Guangzhou City.

In June1985,65438+10, some areas were set aside from the suburbs of Guangzhou to set up Tianhe District and Fangcun District.

1June, 987, the suburb of Guangzhou was renamed Baiyun District.

1988 Great adjustment of administrative divisions in Guangzhou. On June 7, 65438, Longmen County was placed under the jurisdiction of Huizhou City, Xinfeng County was placed under the jurisdiction of Shaoguan City, and Qingyuan County and Fogang County were placed under the jurisdiction of Qingyuan City.

1May, 1992, Panyu County was abolished and Panyu City (county level) was established, which was under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Provincial People's Government and under the management of Guangzhou City.

1June, 1993, Huaxian County was abolished and Huadu City (county level) was established, which was under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Provincial People's Government and under the management of Guangzhou City. In February, 65438+, Zengcheng County was abolished and Zengcheng City (county level) was established, which was under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Provincial People's Government and under the management of Guangzhou City.

1March, 1994, Conghua County was abolished and Conghua City (county level) was established, which was under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Provincial People's Government and managed by Guangzhou City.

In May 2000, Panyu City and Huadu City (county level) were abolished respectively, and Panyu District and Huadu District were established.

In April 2005, Dongshan District and Fangcun District were abolished, and Nansha District and Luogang District of Guangzhou City were established.

20 12 September, Tung Chung Town, dagang town Town and He Lan Town of Panyu District were placed under the jurisdiction of Nansha District of Guangzhou City.

In June of 20 14, 5438+0, Huangpu District and Luogang District were abolished and a new Huangpu District was established; Cancel the county-level Conghua City and set up Conghua District in Guangzhou; Cancel Zengcheng at the county level and set up Zengcheng District in Guangzhou.

After the adjustment of administrative divisions, Guangzhou has jurisdiction over Yuexiu, Haizhu, Liwan, Tianhe, Baiyun, Huangpu, Huadu, Panyu, Nansha, Conghua and Zengcheng * * *1/.

Extended data:

Guangzhou is located in the south-central part of Guangdong Province, on the northern edge of the Pearl River Delta, near the South China Sea, Hong Kong and Macao. It is the southern gate of China to the world, the central city of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the Pan-Pearl River Delta Economic Zone, and the hub city of the Belt and Road Initiative.

The Historical Evolution of Guangzhou

Legend has it that the earliest place name in Guangzhou is "Chuting" (or "Chuting"). Under the Sun Yat-sen Monument on the Yuexiu Mountain, there is still a stone archway built in the Qing Dynasty with the words "Chu Pavilion in ancient times" engraved on it. Many historical records regard "Chuting" as the prototype of Guangzhou, which is the earliest title of Guangzhou, dating back to 2847.

Legend has it that five immortals, dressed in colorful clothes and riding colorful sheep, came to Chuting with one stem and six ears of excellent rice seeds and dedicated the ears of rice to the local people, wishing there would never be a famine here. After that, five immortals flew away and five sheep turned into stones.

To commemorate these five immortals, the local people built a Wudang Five Immortals Temple, which is said to be the "Chu Pavilion". Therefore, Guangzhou is also called "Yangcheng" and "Guangzhou City".

In the Qin Dynasty, Guangzhou was always the administrative center of counties, states and governments. At the end of Qin Dynasty, the beginning of Han Dynasty and the end of Tang Dynasty, there were two independent countries in Guangzhou. At the end of Qin Dynasty, South Vietnam was the country, Zhao Tuo (commander in chief of the South China Sea in Qin Dynasty) was the king of South Vietnam, and Guangzhou became the capital of South Vietnam (from 206 BC to BC11).

At the end of the Tang Dynasty, (also known as) Guangzhou was proclaimed emperor, and the name of the Southern Han Dynasty (9 17-97 1) made Guangzhou its capital (then called Xing). Since the Qin Dynasty (2 14 BC), Guangzhou has been designated as Nanhai County. Since the past dynasties, its administrative jurisdiction has included the central and northern parts of Guangdong Province, and the largest area includes two broad parts.

In 2 14 BC, after Qin Shihuang unified Lingnan, Nanhai County was established in Guangzhou. At that time, Ren Xiao, the commander of Nanhai County, built a wall near the old warehouse lane of Zhongshan No.4 Road, which was called Ren Xiaocheng, and Guangzhou was the seat of the county government.

During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the administrative jurisdiction of Nanhai County reached Guanpingshi in the north, near Zhangpu in Fujian in the east and Zhanjiang in the west, covering an area of about 6.5438+0.4 million square kilometers. Later, Zhao Tuo was appointed commander of Nanhai County.

In order to consolidate its rule in Lingnan, the Qin Dynasty moved 500,000 residents from the Central Plains to Lingnan. After three high tides of Central Plains migration in Jin Dynasty, Song Dynasty and late Ming Dynasty, three ethnic groups, namely Guangfu, Hakka and Fulao, gradually formed, forming a unique Lingnan culture. At the end of Qin Dynasty and the beginning of Han Dynasty, Zhao Tuo became the emperor of South Vietnam, and his jurisdiction extended to Leizhou Peninsula, Guangxi, Guilin and northern Vietnam.

After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty pacified South Vietnam in11BC, the former Zhao Tuo separatist region was divided into nine counties (later reduced to seven counties), while Guangzhou was still called Nanhai County, which belonged to the toe-crossing department and was later called Jiaozhou, and the administrative scope of Nanhai County was reduced.

Jiaozhou Prefecture moved to Wuzhou, Guangxi, and Guangzhou City once declined. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Guangzhou belonged to the State of Wu. In 2 16, bu zhi, the secretariat of the state of Wu, moved the rule of Jiaozhou from Wuzhou to Guangzhou, and changed it to Guangzhou in 226, hence the name Guangzhou. The administrative area of Guangzhou in Han Dynasty was about 6.5438+0.05 million square kilometers. ?

In the Jin Dynasty, Guangzhou was also called Nanhai County, which was ruled by the state. However, the administrative jurisdiction of Nanhai County is smaller than that of Han Dynasty, which divided Meixian, Chaoshan and Huiyang in the east. Nanhai County in Jin Dynasty covers an area of about 46,000 square kilometers. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Sui Dynasty, Guangzhou was still a city governed by prefectures and counties, and the scope of prefectures and counties changed slightly.

Guangzhou was called the Governor's Office of Guangzhou in the Tang Dynasty, and it was the seat of the Governor's Office of Taoism and Lingnan Road. The administrative boundaries of Guangzhou Dudufu extend to Baoan and Zhongshan in the south, Qingyuan in the north and Sihui in the west. Huaiji covers an area of about 42,000 square kilometers. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Ada proclaimed himself emperor in Guangzhou, which was called the South Han Kingdom in history, and Guangzhou was Chang Palace, imitating the imperial capital Chang 'an, with Xianning and Changkang counties in Guangzhou.

In 970 AD, after the Southern Han Dynasty in Song Ping, Fei Xing Wang Fu still called Guangzhou (the name of Guangzhou has been used to this day), and Guangzhou was ruled by Guangnan East Road (Guangdong for short). The name of Guangdong Province begins). The administrative area of Guangzhou is about 43,000 square kilometers.

During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Guangzhou was called Guangzhou Road (Yuan Dynasty) and guangzhou fu (Ming and Qing Dynasties), both of which were provinces (Guangdong Road in Yuan Dynasty, Guangdong Chief Secretary in Ming Dynasty and Guangdong Province in Qing Dynasty). Although the administrative area has changed, it is not big. Until the Qing Dynasty, the administrative area of guangzhou fu was about 3 1 1,000 square kilometers.

Before liberation, when the Kuomintang ruled, Guangzhou was designated as a city and remained the seat of the provincial capital. The administrative area of Guangzhou is much smaller than that of previous historical periods. South to Henan Island and Fangcun, east to Chebei and north to Baihuichang, covering an area of 248 square kilometers.

After liberation, Guangzhou was once designated as a municipality directly under the central government, and in 1954, when the national administrative divisions were adjusted, it was changed to a provincial city. Due to production and urban development, the administrative area of Guangzhou has been expanded many times, and now the area under Guangzhou's jurisdiction is 7434.4 square kilometers.

Guangzhou Municipal People's Government-Administrative Division