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Lin chong's personality characteristics
Lin Chong is a figure different from the ruling class. He used to be the coach of 800,000 imperial troops, and he has a distinct brand of ruling class ideology. The protagonist is: bear the brunt of humiliation. Although he doesn't have Yang Zhi's ambition to climb up and make a fortune, he is bent on maintaining that rich and comfortable happy life. But as soon as the character appeared, the author put him in a sharp and fierce conflict to show his ideological character. A beautiful family, but someone wants to destroy it. He and his wife went to Yue Temple to burn incense. Just as he was standing outside the wall, watching and cheering for the mord, his wife was molested. As an 800,000 imperial coach, molesting his wife in broad daylight is absolutely intolerable. So Lin Chong went very angry. "At that time, Lin Chong pulled the general over and pulled his shoulder blade, but he recognized that it was Gao Yanei, an official, and he softened first." The words "be soft first, then be firm" not only describe the actions of characters, but also dig into people's inner world at once. Lin Chong glared at him, but he dared not make any noise or resist. He endured this tone and let Gao Yanei go in vain. He thinks that "Qiu's face must be ugly." There has been such a saying since ancient times: if you are not afraid of officials, you are afraid of management. Lin Chong doesn't like his invitation, so let him eat this time. "(Jin Pi:" Yes, why not? "Living in the corridor, although Lin was helpless at noon, alas!" ) shows the patient side of Lin Chong's forbearing and compromising character. However, Shen Zhi didn't buy it. He has a famous saying, which is in sharp contrast with Lin Chong. He said, "But you are afraid of him. Cudgel is afraid of him! If I meet that bird, I will teach him to eat 300 sticks. " One is to endure humiliation and fear things, and the other is to hate illness like hatred; One is being insulted and oppressed and afraid to resist, and the other is not liking the oppression of friends. What a sharp contrast between these two personalities!
Next, the author writes that Lin Chong should be patient. But he can't get along if he wants to, and he can't stand it if he wants to. Gao Yanei didn't stop there after his wife was molested. First of all, Lu Qian was bribed, and Lu Qian tricked Lin Chong's wife upstairs in an attempt to insult her. Lin Chong arrived at the news and saved his wife. Knowing that his wife had never been polluted, she didn't pursue it, but she was so angry that she smashed Lu Qian's home. "I took a sharp knife to untie my wrist and went straight to Lu." Lin Chong had begun to resist, but the extent and scope of resistance were limited. He picked up this wrist-relieving knife not to find Gao Yanei, but to find Lu Qian, so he still restrained himself from provoking Gao Yanei. He hasn't seen it for several days, but he has met his sworn brother Lu. He has never mentioned such a big thing to him. I drink with him every day, so I "slow everything down" and "forget my heart". He can "slow down", forget, really endure such a great shame and never relax bullying him.
With the support of Gao Qiu, Gao Yanei set a trap, lured Lin Chong into Baihutang, sent him to Cangzhou, and separated his family alive. However, at this time, Lin Chong could bear it. Before he left, he wrote a letter of divorce and said to his father-in-law, "I deserve to go to Cangzhou, and my life and death are at stake." My wife is at home and her heart is unstable. I'm afraid that Gao Yanei will bully this marriage. ..... I understand that there is no dispute between divorce and remarriage. "This paper not only shows Lin Chong's kindness and loyalty, but also shows his innocence and his humiliation.
There is a plot in the match with Cangzhou: Dong Chao and Xue Ba are public servants escorting Lin Chong. These two public servants accepted 65,438+00 taels of gold from Lu instructed by Gao Taiwei, and decided to "stop more than five times, but take less than two trips" according to Gao Taiwei's will, and killed Lin Chong halfway. So, Dong Chao and Xue Ba bossed around on the road, abused Lin Chong and scalded Lin Chong's feet with boiling water, but Lin Chong still showed no resistance. Because at this time, Lin Chong still wants to fight back, hoping to have a bright future. In order to win back, Lin Chong swallowed his anger. Later, I went to the Wild Pig Forest, where Dong Chao and Xue Ba were entrusted by Gao Qiu and Gao Yanei to kill Lin Chong. At this point, Lin didn't know that he might kill him (he wanted to send someone to kill him when he arrived at Feiyunpu). Dong and Xue pretended to sleep and tied Lin Chong to a tree. Lin Chong didn't resist at this moment, saying, "If you want to tie it up and down, tie it up. How dare a villain? " Another person, such as or jy, would never say such a thing in this situation. When he jumped out to protect him all the way, he made a scene in the wild pig forest, saved him and tried to kill two workers, but Lin Chong tried to stop him and told him not to do so. His forbearing character is really unbearable for readers.
Shortly after arriving at Cangzhou prison camp, he learned from Li Xiaoer that there were several "embarrassed people", so he bought a sharp knife to relieve his wrist. He searched the street for several days but couldn't find it. He "slowed down" and "endured" the past. Cangzhou prison camp arranged for him to go to the forage field, which was a conspiracy. Lin Chong didn't know that he was going to "change a plasterer in the city on a sunny day" and "God bless me and burn paper money another day". I think I will give him a good job and live safer there. Finally, the forage field was set on fire. Suddenly, I heard Lu Qian talking in the temple in the mountain, so I had to collect the bones and go back to Gao Qiu to receive the reward. At this time, Lin flew into a rage, opened the door of the mountain temple, went out to kill several people, and then rebelled against the mountain.
Second, the chivalrous spirit of saving the weak and helping the poor.
Among the heroes in Water Margin, there are many barbarians who are rude and easy to kill. Even those characters who are deeply portrayed by the author and deeply loved by readers, such as Lu and jy, are brave and chivalrous, but they also have the foolish behavior of killing people without a word. As for those strongmen who open black shops, rob merchants and sell human flesh buns, they are not uncommon among heroes in Water Margin 108. Strictly speaking, although those people are forced by their livelihood or the government, that is, they are helpless, but they are not heroes or heroes after all, nor can they be said to be courageous. The reason why the compilation of Water Margin wrote about them should also be the fact of peasant uprisings in past dynasties. In the peasant uprisings of past dynasties, the phenomenon of mixed fish and dragons often existed. Some of them plead for the people, and some plead for heaven. Some people fish in troubled waters and brag about their desire to kill. Lin chong is not like this. He never wanted to try to be brave and kill people. Many times he has the heart of a bodhisattva and has saved many people. For example, in Tokyo, when he was the coach of 800,000 imperial guards, Li Xiaoer, a wine student, was exempted from the lawsuit. In the novel, it is explained like this:
"This Li Xiaoer previously in Tokyo, not stole the master's house, was caught, to send a lawsuit out. However, Lin Chong advocated companionship and was free from lawsuits. After spending some money with him, I can get rid of it and I can't get better in Beijing. Fortunately, Lin Chong, I sent him to someone on the road. "
There are several points worthy of our attention in this confession in the novel: first, the rescued Li Xiaoer is just a wine student. In the current jargon, he is probably a waiter in a hotel teahouse, rather than a hero with high martial arts advertised in the novel. His previous relationship with Lin Chong should be average, at least not the relationship between fellow villagers, old friends and relatives. Second, after Li Xiaoer's bad things, it was "De Lin Chong advocated accompanying reading words". The word "master" here should mean "master planner", that is to say, it is not that Li Xiaoer asked Lin Chong for help (because Li Xiaoer knew that Lin Chong was the commander-in-chief of 800,000 imperial troops, and Li Xiaoer was just a wine drinker, whose status was far from heaven and earth, and neither of them could find it, even if he found it, it would be self-defeating), but that Lin Chong was kind and compassionate, and took the initiative to stand up and defend it. It should be equivalent to the officials of garrison headquarters in the Beijing War. With his presence, Li Xiaoer himself can be exempted from the lawsuit. At that time, for a gentleman like Li Xiaoer, it was really a great kindness, not to mention Lin Chong's accompanying words, losing money and travelling expenses, and pointing out the maze for his livelihood. Lin Chong's kindness is really touching!
There is an old saying: "The road is bumpy, draw a sword to help", which is usually the time when people's lives are related to the sky. In addition, according to this book, most of the people who are helped are beautiful women and talents, or heroes in distress, such as Lu saving Jin's father and daughter and escorting Lin Chong. However, Lin Chong's kindness in this course is completely spontaneous and can't hide that the weak are bullied. It is rare that he can help a poor right-hander who can be said to have never met before. At the same time, his way of helping the weak is not the usual violent means at that time, but using his reputation, prestige and influence to resolve conflicts. This is really great. It was admirable not only at that time, but also in modern society. So, it's really worth learning.
Third, a keen character of wit and determination.
Lin Chong is a very strong martial arts coach, and his throwing skills are closely related to his quick and decisive personality. For example, when The Ninth Back wrote Chai Jin Zhuang, Hong wanted to compete with Lin Chong. Lin Chong gave in again and again. Many readers think this shows Lin Chong's modest character, but I think this is precisely the cleverness of Lin Chong. When Hong offered to compete with him and Chai Jin supported him, he had two questions: first, whether Chai Jin wanted me to beat Hong, and second, how capable Hong was. He decided to make these two points clear first. We noticed that the competition was actually divided into two stages. The first stage: "Two coaches fought on the bright moon, and four or five sticks were struck together, only to see Lin Chongtuo jump out of the circle and shout' Stop'." Chai Jin said,' Why didn't the coach use his skills? Lin Chong said,' The villain lost.' Chai Jin said:' How can you lose if you can't see two people competing? Lin chong said,' I only have this cangue, so my rights are lost.' "Lin this" truce ",not only lifted his shackles, and forced Chai Jin to take out the bonus. So Lin Chong had a bottom in his heart: "Master Chai only begged me to hit him." In fact, Lin Chong didn't mean to escape the fight. "The villain only has this cangue, so it's all lost." The word "full pawn" means-get rid of this cangue and I'll teach this guy a good lesson. So the first stage of this contest is actually Lin Chong's Fire Reconnaissance. Lin Chong is very clever. This "fire reconnaissance" not only found out Chai Jin's real intention, but also found out all the ins and outs of Hong, and also "showed weakness" and paralyzed his opponent. All the conditions for winning are ready. In the second stage, Lin Chong really fought. Hong just bullied him and angered him. He was so aggressive that he came to "set fire to the sky". Lin Chong was very calm and came to "pull weeds to find snakes". Lin Chong advances by retreating, and attacks by defending. Seeing that Hong's footsteps were chaotic, he cleverly seized the opportunity and quickly "jumped up from the ground with a stick and caught Hong off guard. At that jump, he turned around, and the stick swept Hong's bones, and the stick skimmed and fell to the ground. " This fully shows his agility.
Why did Lin Chong have such a shrewd strategy and tactics? It depends on his identity and occupation. Lin Chong is an imperial coach and military attache. Military attache is also an official, and officials deal with officialdom. Pay special attention to interpersonal relationships. So Lin took the trouble to test Chai Jin's real intention, which is very consistent with his identity, not only because of his own personality. Since Lin Chong is a military attache, he naturally has a certain research on strategy and tactics and makes good use of tactics, which is unmatched by a "warrior" like Hong. As we can imagine, Li Kui jy will never engage in "fire reconnaissance" on this matter, and it has ulterior motives. Because Li Kui jy and Lin Chong not only have different personalities, but also have different backgrounds and experiences.
Another example is the forty-eighth time when Liangshan attacked Zhujiazhuang, and Hu Sanniang captured Wang Aihu alive. However, in the contest with Lin Chong, Hu Sanniang said: "A flying horse rushed at Lin Chong with a knife, and Lin Chong stood up and held a snake spear to meet the enemy. When the two fights were less than ten, Lin Chong sold a flaw and let the two knives cut in. Lin Chong forced the snake spear, and the two knives were deflected. They rushed together, gently loosened the ape's arm, twisted the wolf's waist, dragged a foot and a green, and captured the horse alive. " This is another manifestation of Lin Chong's shrewd character.
Classical, Wu Yong and others were chased by the government for outwitting Liang Zhongshu's birth outline and fled to Liangshan. At a time when Wang Lun, the leader of Liangshan, was a down-and-out scholar. He has no skill, is jealous of talent and makes things difficult for Lin Chong in every way, but he doesn't take in classical heroes. At this point, Lin Chong made an amazing move to make peace with Wang Lun for the cause of the insurgents. During the dinner, Wang Lun refused to retain the classical hero, and Lin Chong argued with him. Then, "I kicked the table aside, grabbed it and took out a bright knife from under my skirt ... I immediately grabbed Wang Lun and scolded him again, only one knife reached my heart and fell on the pavilion." I moved away the stumbling block that hindered the development of Liangshan. Later, under the leadership of Chao Gai, Liang Shanbo's army gradually developed.
Fourth, cautious and meticulous personality.
The best way to show this is that before Lin Chong went to the market to buy wine, he carefully "covered the charcoal in the thatched cottage, put on the felt hat, took the key and came out to drag the door of the thatched cottage." ..... go east. "When he returned to the hut, he found that two thatched cottages had been submerged by snow, and he thought to himself," How wonderful! "Putting fireworks and gourds in the snow, he was afraid that there would be charcoal fire in the brazier. He "moved the broken wall, leaned in and touched it, and the fire in the brazier was submerged by snow", which was reassuring. Although these details paved the way for the development of the plot, they also vividly highlighted the beautiful side of Lin Chong's character.
Look back again and see what happened after Lin Chong made her debut for the first time-Lin Niangzi was molested. After hearing the news, his first reaction was to go to the rescue. When anger filled his chest, he found the wicked man and the handle was about to be hit. Unexpectedly, this person turned out to be "too old to be like a flower" Gao Yanei. Really dare to be angry and dare not speak! The book says that he was soft at first. Many people are filled with indignation after seeing this situation. What's more, they cursed him for incompetence and decided that he was too soft. I can't help but get angry and feel wronged for Lin Chong. Where is his incompetence and weakness? He was only forbearing, because his behavior was completely restricted at that time; You can't compete with the head catcher and the fast catcher in the yamen! Imagine what would happen if he raised his fist and hit like that. The consequences are actually very serious. At the moment, some people want to say that as a man, you should "shoot when you should"! Yes, but with Gao Yanei's temper, he must report to his so-called father. What kind of person is this Gao Qiu? Lin Chong gave him trouble. Will he let go? Coupled with a few slanderers from his minions, Lin Chong will be killed, and his family will also be implicated, making the family ruined. How bleak! Therefore, his behavior is correct; In today's society, it can also be considered as smart behavior. It's no use trying. I think so, too. I really appreciate Lin Chong's calm personality and consider the consequences before doing things.
Look at the killing scene in the snow mountain temple. He killed the police first, then Lu Qian. For this, many people think that he can bear it, and will not go to Lu Qian for revenge until the end. But I think this is exactly where Lin Chong is cautious: he can distinguish between priorities-imagine if he fights with Lu Qian first, though those officers are afraid of Lin Chong, aren't they afraid of Lu Qian? Lu Qian asked them for help. Will they not help? Dare not help? They will do it anyway! Let's get this straight here. They either go up or die, and both Lin Chong and Lu Qian will cut them. But what Lin Chong wants to kill is a poor man, because he is a villain, the kind of person that Lin Chong can't hide most. If the others collude, they will die. In that case, let's go. Although this is tantamount to dying, it is much better than waiting to die; Three against one, although hard, the possibility of winning is very low, but after all, there is hope. In such a world of ice and snow, Lin Chong may die even if he is competent and careless.
Lin Chong's character, according to the description in the book, we can also sum up the characteristics of caution, loyalty and strategy. Lin Chong's personality characteristics, such as patience, chivalry, alertness, decisiveness, prudence, loyalty and strategy, are all manifested in his social activities, interpersonal communication and various events in his life. Many of his personality characteristics also come from different events, which is the richness of his personality. Jin Shengtan, a famous novel critic in Ming and Qing Dynasties, said that Lin Chong was "able to calculate, endure, grasp and do thoroughly", which meant strategy, patience, caution and determination, which also explained the rich characteristics of Lin Chong's personality from different aspects. It is this characteristic of individuality that makes Lin Chong a figure with enduring artistic charm.
Summary: Compromise and perfect patience.
Chivalrous spirit of saving the weak and helping the poor
A keen character of wit and determination.
Careful and meticulous personality
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