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What are the tourist attractions in Lushan County?
Lushan County is located in the middle and west of Henan Province, at the foot of Funiu Mountain, east longitude 1 12 degrees 14- 13 degrees 14, north latitude 33 degrees 34-34 degrees 00, Luoyang in the north, Nanyang in the south and Pingdingshan in the east. It is located in the transition zone from north subtropical zone to warm temperate zone, with annual average temperature 14.8℃ and annual average precipitation 1000 mm. The county is 92 kilometers long from east to west and 44 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 2,432 square kilometers and a total population of 870,000.
It has jurisdiction over 4 streets, 5 towns and 15 townships. Yao Zheng Expressway, Tai 'ao Expressway, 31National Highway, 207 national highway, S242 Provincial Highway and S23 1 Provincial Highway run through the county. Yaoshan-Zhongyuan Giant Buddha Scenic Area is a national 5A-level tourist attraction and a national key scenic spot. Thrushcross Valley Scenic Area is a national 4A-level tourist attraction, with ancient buildings including Confucian Temple and Ming Dynasty Mosque.
1947165438+1October 23rd, Lushan county was liberated. It belongs to Pingdingshan City. It is located between north latitude 1 12 degrees 14-14, north latitude 33 degrees 34-34 degrees 00, in the middle and west of Henan Province, in the upper reaches of Shahe River in Huaihe River system, with high terrain in the west and low in the east, surrounded by mountains in the west, south and north. The county has jurisdiction over 5 towns, 15 townships and 558 administrative villages with a total population of 870,000 (at the end of 2006). The county is 90 kilometers long from east to west and 44 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 2,432.32 square kilometers. The county is located in the east of the central part of the county. In 2006, the county's fiscal revenue exceeded 200 million yuan for the first time, reaching 226 million yuan, which jumped from 96 in 2003 to 40 in the ranking of counties (cities) in Henan Province 108. The per capita net income of urban residents is 6300 yuan, and the per capita annual net income of farmers is 2050 yuan, ranking in the forefront of Pingdingshan City for several years in a row.
Organizational system evolution
The origin of folding name
In the Tang Dynasty, the county name was changed to Lushan Mountain, because there was Lushan Mountain in the northeast of the county. According to "Reading History and Geography Minutes": "The majestic mountains are reborn. This is a huge town and the county seat is named after it.
Historical evolution of folding
Lushan county has a long history. During the Xia and Shang Dynasties, Lushan County was formerly known as Luyang, which belonged to Zheng in the Spring and Autumn Period and later to Chu.
In the 30th year of King Su of Chu (374 BC), Wei conquered Chu and took Luyang, which belonged to Wei. Luyang County was established in the Western Han Dynasty and returned to Nanyang County.
The Three Kingdoms belonged to Wei, Jin and Nanyang, and the early years of the Southern and Northern Dynasties belonged to the Southern Song Dynasty. In 487 AD, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty made a southern tour, renamed Shanbei County, and merged with Luyang Town. In the eighteenth year of Taihe (AD 495), it was ruled by Jingzhou and Guangzhou. In the twenty-second year of Taihe (AD 499), he served as the magistrate of Luyang County.
At the beginning of the great cause of Sui Dynasty (AD 6 17), it was renamed Luxian County. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), it was ruled by Luzhou. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), the state was abolished and Lu County was changed to Lushan County, which belonged to Yizhou. Zhenguan eight years (634), under Ruzhou.
At the beginning of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Ruzhou, Nanyang Prefecture. In the twelfth year of Chenghua, Ruzhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, and Lushan County was still under the jurisdiction of Ruzhou Zhili Prefecture until the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China.
In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), it belonged to Heluo Road in Henan Province, and in the twenty-first year of the Republic of China (1932) to the thirty-sixth year (1947), it belonged to the fifth administrative region of Henan Province. After 1949, it was under the jurisdiction of Xuchang District (later changed area), and after 1983, it was under the jurisdiction of Pingdingshan City, and it has not been changed so far.
Famous scenic spot
Shiren scenic spot Shiren scenic spot
In 2002, Shiren Mountain Scenic Spot was approved as a national key scenic spot by the State Council, Zhaopinghu Scenic Spot was approved as a national water conservancy scenic spot by the Ministry of Water Resources, and Lushan County was awarded the title of "China Old District Tourism Resources Development County"; In 2003, it was approved as a 4A-level scenic spot by the National Tourism Administration. 20 1 1, promoted to 5A level scenic spot.
Lushan county scenic spot
Yaoshan scenic spot
Yaoshan Scenic Area is located in the west of Lushan County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, and in the east of Funiu Mountain. Yuhuangding (toad stone), the main peak, is 2 153.438+0 meters above sea level. Yaoshan (Shiren) Scenic Area has been successively rated as a national key scenic spot, a national 5A-level tourist attraction, a national nature reserve, a national geological park, "Top Ten Scenic Spots", "Top Ten Tourist Places" and "The Most Beautiful Place in Henan". In 2002, Yaoshan Scenic Area was approved as a national key scenic spot by the State Council, and Zhaopinghu Scenic Area was approved as a national water conservancy scenic spot by the Ministry of Water Resources.
Longtanxia scenic spot
Longtan Gorge Scenic Spot is located at the foot of Yaoshan Scenic Spot in Lushan County, Henan Province, in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain, about 4 kilometers and 66 kilometers away from Lushan County, and National Highway 3 1 1 207 runs through the scenic spot. Longtan Gorge Scenic Area has a total area of 30 square kilometers and an altitude drop of 1.200 meters. There are 98 scenic spots in the scenic area, especially Yilin, Hill, Sanfeng, Dong Si, Wuqi, Liuwaterfall, Qitan, Bashi, Jiuguo and Shishu.
Haoyungu scenic spot
Haoyun Valley Scenic Area is located in Sidaohe Village, Yaoshan Town, Lushan County, at the northern foot of Yaoshan Mountain, one kilometer north of 3 1 1 National Highway, and it is a northwest-southeast highway.
Towards the valley. Legend has it that Li Qiao, who was unlucky in ancient times, picked Dendrobium nobile and fell into the lake to get a treasure, named Lucky Valley. Also known as liqiaogou. National 3A-level tourist attractions and key tourist attractions in Henan Province.
Yaoshan east canyon rafting scenic spot
Yaoshan (Shiren) Grand Canyon Rafting Scenic Area is located in Yaoshan (Shiren) national key scenic spot, national AAAA-level tourist scenic spot and leading scenic spot in Pingdingshan City, Henan Province.
Shibaduo primeval forest scenic spot
Eighteen virgin forest scenic spots are located in Yaoshan Town, Lushan County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, at the junction of Lushan County and Ruyang County. It is 0/00km away from Pingdingshan City and 60km away from Lushan County. It is the first primeval forest park in the Central Plains. Eighteen primeval forest scenic spots belong to Waifangshan of Funiu Mountain Range, with an area of about 60 square kilometers and an altitude of1.200m to1.600m.. It is located in the transition zone between warm temperate zone and subtropical zone.
Yaoshan Senhai Bay Water Park
Located at the foot of the scenic Yaoshan Mountain-Jiadian Village, Yaoshan Town, Lushan County, Henan Province, with beautiful scenery and clear springs, the completion of the water park will make up for the single situation that Lushan Mountain, the back garden of the city, has only landscape and ecological tours. It is the first forest wave bathing beach in China and the largest water park in the Central Plains.
Yangshan Tongtianhe Scenic Area
Located in Yaoshan Town, Lushan County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, it is a famous Taoist mountain and natural landscape scenic spot, belonging to the 800-mile Funiu Mountain Range, with manjusri temple, a thousand-year-old temple in the east, Yaoshan (a stone man), a national key scenic spot in the west, "Eighteen Piles" in the south and "Foguang Mountain", the world's largest Buddha in the north.
Quanshuisi Buddha
The national 5A-level tourist attraction, the world's largest Buddha, the world's largest clock, and even the world's largest Buddha statue stands, is located in Shangtang Tourist Area, Zhaocun Township, Lushan County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province. 3 1 1 National Highway runs through the whole territory of Lushan Mountain and passes smoothly in front of the Giant Buddha. To the west, the Giant Buddha Scenic Area is a famous national key scenic spot, national 5A-level tourist attraction and national nature reserve.
Yaoshan (Stone Man) Scenic Area is adjacent to the rippling Zhaopinghu Water Park in the east and the mysterious Lin Biao Command post 10 km in the south.
Zhaopinghu scenic spot
Located in the west of Lushan County, Henan Province 10 km, with an area of more than 40 square kilometers, it is a young scenic spot developed and built on the basis of the original Zhaopingtai Reservoir. It spans the Shahe River, forming Gaoxia Pinghu, with an area of about 38 square kilometers and a capacity of 650 million cubic meters. Water 65438+August 0995 was approved as a provincial-level scenic spot, and was later rated as a national 3A-level tourist area and a national water conservancy scenic spot.
Air Force Lushan Aviation Exhibition Hall
Located in Lushan County, Henan Province, it is an important "national defense education base" and "youth patriotism education base" in Henan Province, ranking second in the world and first in Asia. There are transport planes, fighter planes, attack planes, bombers, helicopters and other 16 models. There are many fairy-tale planes with historical testimony on display in the exhibition hall. Named after Du Fengrui, a Henan combat hero.
Chang Xiangyu, a famous Henan Opera performer, donated "Du Fengrui Fighter" and "Chang Xiangyu Fighter", as well as Chiang Kai-shek's special plane "Meiling" transport plane, the former Soviet Union's main battle tanks, domestic anti-aircraft guns, radars, aerial bombs and other weapons and equipment.
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