Ningbo Fenghua Xikou Travel Guide The best places for a one-day trip to Ningbo are free

1. A complete list of tourist attractions in Fenghua Missed tourist attractions 5. One-day trip to Xikou from Ningbo. How should you go? Complete list of Xikou tourist attractions in Fenghua

1. Xikou Scenic Area

National key scenic spot Xikou, an AAAAA-level tourist area, is located in Xikou Town, Fenghua, 40 kilometers southwest of Ningbo City. It borders Wuling to the east, Yan River to the south, and Xuedou Mountain to the north. It is surrounded by water and has beautiful scenery. It is one of the first batch of "National AAAA Tourist Areas" and "Zhejiang's Top Ten Beautiful Scenic Parks" and is deeply favored by travel enthusiasts.

2. Xuedou Mountain

Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area, a national AAAA tourist attraction, is located in the northwest of Xikou Town, Fenghua District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province. It is the highest peak of the branch of Siming Mountain, with an altitude of 800 meters. Known as the "No. 1 Mountain in Siming", it is the dojo of Maitreya Buddha. The scenic spot includes three parts: Xikou Town, Xuedou Mountain and Tingxia Lake. There are Qianzhang Rock, Sanyintan Waterfall, Miaogao Terrace, Shangshaogang, Linhai and other landscapes.

3. Fenghua Museum

The Fenghua District Museum is a modern comprehensive museum. The main building was transformed from the power generation workshop of the original thermal power plant, with partial additions, with a total area of ??about 13,000 square meters. meters, the exhibition area is 6,000 square meters, and it is a large and medium-sized museum. Fenghua Museum was renovated from the original Fenghua Thermal Power Plant, covering an area of ??approximately 4,602 square meters and a construction area of ??approximately 13,000 square meters. The museum is constructed in accordance with the national standards for large and medium-sized comprehensive museums, and its appearance was designed by the China Academy of Art.

4. Xikou Museum

Xikou Museum (Xikou Museum) was established in the Spring Festival of 1988. It was originally located at the famous Wushan Temple in Xikou and is a folk custom museum in eastern Zhejiang. With the approval of the Fenghua Municipal Government, Xikou Tourism Group raised funds to build a new Xikou Museum on the west side of the "Yutai Salt Shop" on Wuling West Road.

5. West Street Building

Crossing buildings are a relatively common form of ancient Chinese architecture. They evolved from city gates, gates and other architectural forms. They were generally built at village entrances and passes where pedestrians must pass.

Reference for the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Xikou Scenic Area

I am urgently looking for a one-day tour guide to Xikou~~~

Morning: Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area, get off at Yushu Pavilion , start the itinerary: Qianzhang Rock (Jinjing Pond, Feixue Pavilion), which was hailed as the first waterfall in Eastern Zhejiang by Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty, visit the presidential villa---the summer resort Miaogaotai, the former site of the China Hotel where Zhang Xueliang was imprisoned, and Worship the Future Buddha at the Maitreya Dojo of Xuedou Temple

Noon: When dining in the town, be sure to try the town’s Thousand Layer Cake, Taro Head and Peach, which are the three specialties of Fenghua.

Afternoon: Visit the Chiang Kai-shek's former residence scenic spot, Xikou's landmark buildings - Wuling City Gate, Song Meiling's villa Wenchang Pavilion, Chiang Ching-kuo's reading room small bungalow, Chiang Kai-shek's ancestral hall, Chiang Kai-shek's former residence Fenghao Fang, where Chiang Kai-shek was born Diyutai Salt Shop, Xikou Museum, and Chiang Kai-shek Cemetery where you can experience the traditional filial piety culture

Note: There is no discount for student tickets, and the Fenghua Xikou Scenic Area ticket is 230 yuan and the predetermined price is 205 yuan. District unified ticket Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area Transportation Ticket

Travel instructions: The Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area tour lasts for 3 hours Shi Ancestral Hall, Fenghaofang, Yutai Salt Shop, and Xikou Museum are all concentrated on Wuling Road, and the tour time is mainly 2 hours by walking or taking a tricycle.

Extended information

According to the "Fenghua County Chronicle" written by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, as early as the Zhenyuan period of the Tang Dynasty (794), "Fan Ze, the Right Prime Minister of the Tang Dynasty, became an official and lived here for generations. Fan Ze's descendants have lived here for generations." Fan Ze is today's Xikou Town The ancestor of the surname Fan in Shadi Village. Fan Liangzhong, the supervisory censor, abandoned his official position and returned home, and lived in seclusion in Shadi Village, Xikou until the fifth year of Jingde in the Song Dynasty (1006) when the village was established in Xikou.

According to Song Baoqing. According to annual statistics, the population has reached nearly 8,000.

Wei Qi, the Prime Minister of the Southern Song Dynasty, was sent to the Kingdom of Jin on the order of Emperor Xiaozong. He fulfilled his mission and became an important minister. He died in the eleventh year of Chunxi (1184). He was from Shouxian County, Anhui Province, but he chose Feifeng Mountain in Xikou for burial. This shows that Xikou was a prominent official in the Song Dynasty. It is quite famous in other places. In the "Guangxu Fenghua County Chronicle" revised in 1902, Xikou was listed as a town. In the existing data, this is the earliest record of Xikou being called a town.

After that, Xikou was called a town. The township has changed many times. In the 8th year of the Republic of China (1919), it officially became an administrative town. During the Republic of China and after the founding of New China, it was once again changed to a township. Since 1951, it has been called a town to this day.

Xikou There have been several major events in modern history. In November 1861, the tenth year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, Taiping Army general Fan Ruzeng led tens of thousands of troops to enter the country from Sheng County. More than 400 farmers from Liuzhao, Qingzhu, Sanshi and other places responded. , passed through Xikou, captured the county seat on November 26, and established the peasant power on December 9. Affected by the war, Xikou's business was depressed for a time, and Yutai Salt Shop also closed for a time.

April 1941. On the 23rd, the Japanese invaders occupied the county town and Xikou. On April 26, the "Fenghua Maintenance Committee" of the Japanese and puppet prison regime was established. Fenghao Fang occupied the Japanese army headquarters. The Japanese colonel Morita led his troops into Xikou and saw the town. There was no one around, and all the water tanks and cooking stoves in the town were destroyed, and all the private property was looted. Then a barbed wire fence was built around the town, forcing pedestrians to enter and exit only through Wuling Gate and Zangshan Bridge and pass through the guard post. They bowed and limited the time for women to wash in Shan River. If they did not comply, they would be beaten or shot.

The Japanese surrendered on August 18, 1945, and evacuated Xikou. Xikou Town Office Report No. 83 records that Xikou fell for 1,576 days, with 217 people killed, 73 arrested and missing, 223 houses, 1,990 buildings, and 1,172 bungalows robbed of grain and rice. 15,000 kilograms, more than 2,000 boxes of tea, as well as a large number of cattle, pigs, chickens and soft goods; 4,899 large trees and 1.5 million bamboos were cut down, and bus stations, hospitals, parks, etc. were severely damaged.

On May 24, 1949, the 61st Division of the 21st Army of the 7th Corps of the Third Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army entered Xikou, and Xikou was liberated. Mao Zedong instructed "when liberating Fenghua, the troops must be warned not to destroy Chiang Kai-shek's residence, ancestral hall and other buildings." Buildings."

In 1959, the famous patriotic democrat Zhang Shizhao said in his letter to friends in Taiwan, "The tomb in Fenghua is still there, and the flowers and plants in Xikou are intact." Premier Zhou Enlai also added at the end of the letter. Four words: "Taiwan and Peng golden horses are close to each other, looking to the south, and everyone cherishes them." It shows that Xikou's historical cultural relics have been protected and played a good role in the work against Taiwan.

During the "Cultural Revolution", Under the influence of "Left" ideological trends and anarchism, Xikou's historical relics suffered some damage.

On March 10, 2010, the country's first batch of "National Characteristic Landscape Tourism Towns" was announced. "Village Demonstration List", Fenghua Xikou Town won the title of "the first batch of national characteristic landscape tourism towns".

Reference material Baidu Encyclopedia Xikou

Xikou opening hours and attraction transportation guide

1. Opening hours: 08:10-17:00

2. Transportation to scenic spots: a. Departing from Ningbo: Yongjin Expressway-Xikou East or Ningbo Provincial Highway 34---Jiangba Line---Xikou

b. Departing from Shanghai: Shanghai Hangzhou Expressway - Hangzhou Bay Bridge - Shenhai Expressway - Ningbo Ring - Yongjin Expressway - get off at Xikou - along Provincial Road 309 - to Township Road 325 - Xikou Scenic Area (the whole journey is about c.5 Hours, get off the expressway and drive for about 20 minutes to reach Xikou Scenic Area

c. Departing from Hangzhou: Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway - Ningbo Ring Road - Yongjin Expressway - Xikou Exit - Along Province 309 Road--to 325 Township Road-- -Xikou West Exit---Scenic Area

e. Departing from Wenzhou: Ningbo-Taiwan Expressway---Fenghua Xiwu Exit---Fenghua Dacheng Road---Mile Avenue---Xikou

f. Departing from Nanjing: Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway - Hangzhou Ring - Hangzhou-Ningbo Expressway - Ningbo Ring - Ningbo-Jinjin Expressway - Exit from Xikou - along Provincial Road 309 - to Township Road 325 --- After arriving in Ningbo, take a bus from Ningbo South Bus Station (basically every hour, it takes about 40 minutes to reach Fenghua or Xikou.

3. Attraction address: Xikou, 40 kilometers southwest of Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Kou Town

4. Policies for special groups: 1. Ticket-free policy: Children under 6 years old (including Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) or under 1.2 meters (including 1.2 meters in height) are free of admission to attractions.

Those over 70 years of age can enjoy free admission to attractions with their "ID card" or "Preferential Treatment Certificate"

Holders of the "People's Republic of China Disability Certificate" and "Revolutionary Injury Certificate". Tickets are exempted for disabled military personnel.

Retired cadres with retirement certificates are exempted from admission.

Retired military personnel with military (armed police officer certificate, soldier certificate) and retired military cadres who enjoy the treatment of active military personnel. Tickets are free of charge.

Those who hold Ningbo City National Security Bureau Work Permit are free of charge.

Those who hold Ningbo City Cultural Relics Work Inspection Permit can enter museums, former residence scenic spots, and Chiang Kai-shek’s tomb passage for free.

Those who hold a tour guide certificate, tour guide qualification certificate, and travel agency general manager qualification certificate (travel agency job training certificate can be exempted from the ticket.

Xikou Scenic Area Management Committee, Fenghua Municipal Tourism Bureau, etc. Unit leaders can swipe in with a strip card printed by the company.

Police officers holding Fenghua Xikou Public Security Bureau work certificates are free of charge when performing tasks. Those who hold the Fenghua City Honorary Citizen Certificate issued by the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress are free of charge.

Holders of press cards issued by the State Press and Publication Administration and the State Administration of Radio and Television are free of charge.

Those who hold the Zhejiang Provincial Tourism Administrative Law Enforcement Certificate can enjoy free admission within the management area.

(All the above certificates can only be used by the individual, and the transportation fees for scenic area transfers, Sanyintan Sightseeing Train and Sightseeing Ropeway do not enjoy the free ticket discount, and will still be implemented at the original price.

2 .Preferential policy: 6 years old (excluding 6 to 18 years old (including 18-year-old minors, full-time undergraduate students and below) for discounted tickets for attractions;

Seniors aged 60-70 years old People can purchase discounted tickets for scenic spots with their "ID card" or "Special Treatment Certificate"

(Scenic area transfer transportation fees, Sanyintan Sightseeing Train and Sightseeing Ropeway do not enjoy the free ticket discount and will still be subject to the original price.

For more information about Xikou’s opening hours and attraction transportation guide, enter: View more content

Xikou Scenic Area travel guide, or must-see attractions

Xikou Town is located at the mouth of Yanxi, a tributary of Fenghua River, hence its name. It is an ancient mountain town with a history of more than a thousand years. It covers an area of ??1.2 square kilometers and is backed by Wushan Mountain in the east, Guishan Mountain in the west, and Baiyan Mountain in the south. Beacon Hill.

Surrounded by green mountains and crossed by the Yan River, the mountains and waters are beautiful and tranquil. In the Qing Dynasty, literati gathered them as "Ten Scenes of Xikou", namely: Kui The mountain water at the head of the mountain gathers and accumulates, watching fish in Bitan (under the Qishui Bridge), Pingshan Snow (Wushan snow scene), Jinxi Autumn Moon (the section of Shanxi from the sand embankment to Zhangsha is called Jinxi, the autumn moon reflects the stream, and the pine forest is dawning). During the day, the snow peaks are illuminated at night (the evening view of Xuedou Mountain), the river boats are boated at night (moonlit night rafting), the early plum blossoms in Nanyuan (the plum garden in Xinan, the flat sand grass (in Xinan)). The highway leads to Yinxian County, Xinchang, Fenghua and Yuyao. The main attractions include Wushan Temple, Wuling Gate, Wenchang Pavilion, Wuling School, Chiang Kai-shek's former residence Fenghao House, small bungalows, Yutai Salt Shop, Maha Hall, Mao's Tomb, Wuling Park and Chiang's mother's tomb passage.

The main attractions of Xikou Scenic Area

Xikou Scenic Area Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area

Xuedou Temple is named after Xuedou Mountain, which is crisscrossed by Xuedou Mountain Dozens of kilometers, the highest point is more than 900 meters above sea level,

Xikou Scenery

The main peak of the entire mountain is called Rufeng. There is a cave under Rufeng, and the spring water spurting out of the cave, It is like milk and snow, so it is called Xuedou or Rudou. This is where the name of Xuedou Mountain comes from.

Xuedou Temple has a long history. It was called "Waterfall Temple" when it was opened in the Jin Dynasty and has been around for 1,700 years. Years of history. In 999 AD, Zhenzong of the Northern Song Dynasty granted the title of "Xue Dou Zi Sheng Temple" to the emperor. "Mengming Mountain" has the reputation of "Yingmeng Taoist Temple". Outside Xuedou Temple, the first thing you can see on the mountain gate is the inscription "The No. 1 Mountain in Siming", which was written by Chiang Kai-shek himself.

There are two gates inside the mountain gate. This big tree is called Ginkgo tree, also known as Ginkgo tree and Gongsun tree. The two ginkgo trees are male and female, the one on the left is female and the one on the right is male. What’s more precious is that they were planted in the Han Dynasty and are known as “Han Dynasty Ginkgo trees”. When Guo Moruo visited Xuedou Temple, he once said: "The great trees of the Han Dynasty are truly sincere!" There is a stone tablet next to the majestic tree, which reads "Maitreya should be a beautiful place", which refers to the deep connection between Maitreya Buddha and the incarnation of Maitreya Bodhisattva. Budai monk appeared in the river in Fenghua County and was adopted by the people of Changting Village. Later he became a monk at Yuelin Temple in Fenghua. He often went to Xuedou Temple to lecture and spread Buddhism. Therefore, Yuelin Temple and Xuedou Temple were both called the "Holy Land of Maitreya". ", is recognized as the Maitreya dojo. Therefore, a "Maitreya Hall" is specially built between the Heavenly King Hall and the Main Hall of Xuedou Temple.

Wushan Temple

After the Heavenly King Hall is In the center of the "Maitreya Hall" is a statue of Maitreya incarnate as a Buddhist monk, with thousands of Maitreyas of different shapes on both sides. Behind the main hall is the Dharma Hall, also known as the Buddhist Sutra Pavilion. There are only two nanmu trees in front of the Dharma Hall. According to legend, they were planted by the patriotic general Zhang Xueliang. , so people call it "General Nan"

Xikou Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area is famous at home and abroad because it is the hometown of modern historical figures Chiang Kai-shek and his son. It has beautiful scenery and many historical sites and has become a tourist hotspot. It is a national scenic spot

This scenic spot is located 31 kilometers southwest of Ningbo City. This tourist area is divided into three parts with their own characteristics: Xikou Town, Xuedou Mountain and Tingxia Lake. . The landing circle starts from Wangpo Bridge in Xikou Town in the east, Siming Reservoir in the west, Shangshaogang Forest Farm in the north, and the watershed of Tingxia Lake in the south.

Xikou Town is the hometown of Chiang Kai-shek. It is an ancient mountain town built for more than a thousand years. It is surrounded by mountains on all sides and has a three-mile-long street running from east to west along a Shanshui stream. Wulingtou faces Bijia Mountain on the south bank of Shan River, forming the overflow of the stream, hence the name Xikou. Known as the "No. 1 Mountain in Siming", Xuedou Mountain Scenic Area is located on the eastern edge of Siming Mountain, with an altitude of more than 600 meters. It has beautiful mountains, majestic rock ravines, gorgeous waterfalls and deep forest springs. The milk bees on the mountain are in the form of sinuses, and water like milk comes out of the sinuses, so it is called Xuedou. Among the natural and cultural landscapes such as Rushan Pavilion, Yushu Pavilion, Hanzhu Forest, Jinjing Pond, Shangshaogang, etc., Xuedou Temple, Miaogao Terrace and Qianzhangyan Waterfall are particularly eye-catching.

Wushan Temple in Xikou Scenic Area

Located at the southern foot of Wushan Mountain, it was the original ancestral temple of the four surnames of Jiang, Zhang, Ren and Song. I don’t remember when the temple was built. In 1790 (

Wuling Gate

In the 55th year of Emperor Qianlong’s reign in the Qing Dynasty, funds were raised for construction. In 1796 (the first year of Jiaqing), verandas, pavilions, and mountain gates were built, and they were repaired several times later. 20 It was the Wushan School in that era, where Chiang Ching-kuo studied.

In 1947, the Chiang family underwent major revisions when entering into their family tree. From March 1986 to October 1987, the government allocated funds for reconstruction. There are two front and rear entrances, verandahs on both sides, a stage in the courtyard, and two Panlong stone pillars in the main hall, which were removed from the Hexagonal Temple in Daqiao Town. The cornices and brackets are typical of temples in the south of the Yangtze River during the Qing Dynasty. The Xikou Museum was established in February 1988, with displays of unearthed cultural relics and ancient crafts.

Wuling Gate of Xikou Scenic Area

It is located away from Wuling Mountain Ridge and the gateway of the ancient town. It is located at the original site of Wuling Nunnery and has a tea pavilion. In 1929, an antique city tower was demolished and built,

Wuling Park

two floors and three rooms with cornices. The two characters "Wuling" written on the forehead were written by Yu Youren facing east and inscribed by Chiang Kai-shek facing west. The upper floor was originally a public reading room, connected by corridors and surrounded by battlements; the middle doorway downstairs is for pedestrians and vehicles to enter and exit, and the door wall is built with pink stones. There are three two-story buildings on the right side of the door. They were originally hospital clinics and are now Fenghua City[2] Tourism Bureau.

Wenchang Pavilion in Xikou Scenic Area

Located on the top of Tandun Mountain at the southern end of Wushan Mountain, commonly known as Wulingtou, it was built in 1731 (the ninth year of Emperor Yongzheng’s reign in the Qing Dynasty). The seat was used as a place for worship and cultural gatherings such as Xikou Wenchang Hui, Wenwu Hui and Jinxi Study Hall. In the spring of 1924, Chiang Kai-shek returned from Guangzhou and saw that it was about to collapse, so he asked Chiang Kai-shek to rebuild it.

Wenchang Pavilion

It was completed in September of the following year. It is a two-story building with a construction area of ??500 square meters, stone platforms, green brick walls, cornices, beams with carved figures, flowers and birds, and surrounding corridors. The windows are decorated with flowers, and palace lanterns are hung on the top of the pavilion. Chiang Kai-shek named it "Le Pavilion" and wrote "Wuling Le Pavilion", which states: "Since it is located between mountains and rivers, all comrades from far away will linger and be attached to it." Unable to bear to give up, it is bound to be benevolent and wise, and everyone is happy with this, so it is named after its meaning: "Le Pavilion" is still called "Wenchang Pavilion" in the local area, and the pavilion on the east side is still called "Le Pavilion". Chiang Kai-shek and Soong Meiling once stayed here as a library. In December 1939, it was bombed by Japanese aircraft. In April 1987, the government allocated funds to rebuild it as it was. It is now a palace-style building with two floors and three floors, divided into main hall and side hall. It has double eaves or single eaves on the top of the mountain, with a building area of ??500 square meters, carved beams and painted pillars, lattice windows, and four verandahs. The architecture is exquisite and has strong national colors. There are paintings and calligraphy on display inside. Hackberry and other ancient trees block out the sun with thick shade; below it is a blue Shan River with shimmering waves. It was listed as one of the ten scenic spots in Xikou in the Qing Dynasty and was named "Kui Pavilion Lingxiao". Jiang Tingxiu, a county resident, once wrote in a poem: "It's towering a hundred feet." Standing in the mountains and hills, we win Kui Guang's bullfighting; Wen Sou comes from Jinxi to win, and we compete to see Toast climb Aotou. "

Xikou Scenic Area Qishui Bridge

In Wenchang, Linshan River. It was built by Master Rong Ni, a cousin of Chiang Kai-shek, in 1929. It was originally a flat stone bridge built on the water surface. It was later demolished and rebuilt into a small bow-shaped bridge built on two crab-claw-shaped rocks by the Shanghai Sun Yusheng Construction Factory. At this scenic spot, the water under the bridge is so clear that you can see the bottom, and there are countless fish swimming in it. Jiang Tingxiu, a Qing Dynasty poet, said in a poem: "The water in Bitantan is so bright that it fills my eyes with golden lins; why is there a spiritual marsh in Xiqi, where people can swim by the grass and algae." 1985 Starting from May of this year, 3 bamboo raft boats will be added for traveling on the Yan River.

The small bungalow in Xikou Scenic Area

It is located on the east side of Wulingtou, near the Yan River. Hanzhai, commonly known as "small foreign house", was built in 1930. Western-style 3-bay two-story building

Wuling Middle School

Flat-roofed building, backed by Wushan Mountain, connected to Wenchang Pavilion by an open-air corridor There is a cement platform on the right side of the stream for swimming and diving, which is called the "diving platform". The blue waves here are rippling and there is no ice in the middle of winter. Jiang Fengyuan of the Qing Dynasty wrote a poem: "Wuling Town Chuzhong is a happy place." They are the same; there are peach blossoms on both sides, with water flowing in the middle. The spring temperature is from the soil veins, which cannot be frozen or thawed by the wind; In early summer, Chiang Ching-kuo returned from the Soviet Union. He, his wife Fang Liang, and his eldest son Ailun (Xiaowen) lived here and studied ancient Chinese in class. Chiang Ching-kuo's mother Mao died in a Japanese bombing in December 1939. Chiang Ching-kuo wrote "Wash the Blood with Blood" while attending the funeral. The monument is now moved here.

Wuling School in Xikou Scenic Area

On the right side of Wuling Gate. Founded by Chiang Kai-shek in 1927, the school building was designed by Weng Wentao and constructed by Shanghai Sun Yusheng Construction Factory. It was completed in December of the following year.

It covers an area of ??more than 90 acres, with more than 40 buildings such as auditoriums, teaching buildings, dormitories, and gymnasiums, with a construction area of ??14,000 square meters. The layout is sparse and green, including 4 ancient camphor trees, and the environment is quiet. The unique auditorium has a majestic appearance and exquisite decoration, reflecting the architectural style of the Republic of China. There is a foundation stone inscribed by Chiang Kai-shek, and the upstairs is where Chiang Kai-shek received senior Kuomintang officials. To the east is Wushan Mountain, where there are ancient and famous trees such as triangular maple and pittosporum. The four characters "Wuling Yousheng" are carved on the cliffs of the mountain, which was inscribed by Chiang Kai-shek in 1931. There is a cement platform under the rock and a stone bench and table. After liberation, it was converted into Ningbo Regional Hospital. In May 1988, it was renamed "Wuling Middle School" and maintained its original appearance.

Fenghao House in Xikou Scenic Area

Located on the lower street of Wuling Road, 200 meters east of Wuling Gate, it is the former residence of Chiang Kai-shek and Chiang Ching-kuo and his son. The name comes from the fact that Feng

Qishuiqiao

and Haojing were the capitals of the Western Zhou Dynasty. The two characters "Feng" and "Hao" were borrowed as the house names of Chiang Kai-shek and his younger brother Ruiqing. Ruiqing died early and was inherited by Chiang Kai-shek, so they were collectively called Fenghao House. There were 6 original ancestral houses, which were renovated and expanded in 1935. There are 49 rooms, covering an area of ??4,800 square meters and a construction area of ??1,850 square meters. The front hall and the back hall have two wings and four corridors. The front hall door is called "Suju". The downstairs is used as a counting room and reception room. The upstairs is where Chiang's mother Wang Caiyu and Chiang Kai-shek's ex-wife Mao Fulumei chanted sutras. The back hall is a ancestral hall, named " "Baobentang" was written by Wu Jingheng (inscribed by Zhihui), with the plaque "Elegant and Handsome" and the postscript written by Chiang Kai-shek on April 15, 1949 for the 40th birthday of his eldest son Jingguo. The postscript said: "Every evening class, recite silently Mencius' Chapter on "Nourishment of Qi". In the past fifteen years, I have not yet realized that I have some understanding of this. I often play with the word "nature" of cultivating one's nature, and I have four sentences: "No sound, no smell, only emptiness and subtleness, the ultimate goodness." In the middle, the meaning of "Yu" is "self-motivation", and the word "Yu" is deeply understood and self-evident, but I don't dare to show it to others. Now I use the word "Yu" to celebrate Jing'er's 40th birthday. "Li Shuaichai" is a personal wish, and I hope that he will be able to understand himself, be outstanding, and live up to expectations. "The two pillars of the couplet say that "the fundamental respect for relatives is the most important virtue, and filial piety and obedience to grandchildren are what we hope for in the future." It is also the handwriting of Chiang Kai-shek. The west wing is the residence of Mao Zedong, the birth mother of Chiang Kai-shek. In 1937, Chiang Ching-kuo returned from the Soviet Union and held a wedding ceremony. The east wing was once the residence of Soong Meiling. There is an independent small building on the side, with two rooms and one lane, which was the former residence of Chiang's mother and Wang Caiyu. The upstairs corridor is connected to the west wing. The stairs are narrow and can only be accessed by one person. It is said that it is convenient for Chiang's mother to go up and down with her feet and hands on the railing; the east small building was originally used as a servant. The west bungalow was used as a residence to receive relatives and friends. Mao suffered from illness in his later years and had difficulty going upstairs. There are 7 ginkgo trees connected to the round cave door and 2 purple magnolia trees planted in the Suju door. The courtyard is decorated with old flowers and dense shade, and is rich in classical art with exquisite carvings and gold relief. Style. The roof is decorated with sculptures of "Three Stars Shining High" and "Two Dragons Grabbing the Pearl". Five horses scatter the walls on the left and right, and the columns on the corridor walls are engraved with "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea", "Jiang Ziya Fishing", "King Wen Seeking a Talent", "Liu Bei Recruiting a Marriage" and "Mother-in-law". Tattoo characters "" etc. After the liberation of Xikou in May 1949, the People's Government properly protected it and allocated funds for renovation in 1980.

The Maha Temple in Xikou Scenic Area

In Xikou Middle Street To the north of the Alley of Caishen Temple, there is a ancestral hall to commemorate Jiang Zongba, the second generation distant ancestor of the Jiang clan. Jiang Zongba, a fifth generation descendant of Liang Zhenming, believed in Buddhism. In 1931, Mao Fulimei, the mother of Chiang Ching, financed the construction of a Buddhist temple where she and her family members worshiped Buddha and chanted sutras. The main hall sat in the east. Facing west, it has yellow walls and green tiles, pink walls and ocher corridors. There are 11 buildings on both sides. The courtyard at the back is paved with pebbles and 3 ancient camphor trees were restored in 1989.

Xikou Scenic Area. Mao's Tomb

Mao's tomb was built on the east lawn of the Maha Hall. On December 12, 1939, Japanese planes bombed Xikou. Mao was killed, and his coffin was temporarily placed next to the Maha Hall. Burial. The tomb is located in the northwest and faces the southeast. It is surrounded by stones and built in a square shape. The stone tablet in front of the tomb is inscribed by Wu Jingheng and reads "The tomb of Taijun Mao, the descendant of the descendant".

"

The original site of Yutai Salt Shop in Xikou Scenic Area

At the entrance of Jingchang Lane, Xizhong Street, Fenghaofang, it was established in 1871 (the tenth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty) and was affiliated with Chiang Kai-shek

Xikou Scenic Area (18 photos

Opened by my grandfather Jiang Yubiao. There are three stores, with workshops in the back and homes upstairs. They mainly sell salt, also make wine, and also sell rice, vegetable cakes, lime, Groceries, etc. It was later passed on to his son Jiang Su'an to run it. In 1887 (the 13th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu at noon on the 15th day of the ninth lunar month), Su'an passed away and was managed by his eldest son Jie Qing. Around 1919, Chiang Kai-shek went out to seek employment. It was closed down after two fires. It was demolished in 1948 and rebuilt into the Shiku Wall Gate Courtyard. Chiang Kai-shek wrote that it was "the original site of the Yutai Salt Shop" and the stone was placed at the foot of the west wall.

The scenery of Xikou. District Zangshan Bridge

In the west of the park, from Weijiazhuang to Toad Mountain, it crosses the Yan River. It was built in 1934 and is 156 meters long. It is commonly known as the Yangqiao. Looking west from the Kuangguan Pavilion of Wuling Park, you can see it after the rain. Hundreds of streams are rushing and rushing.

The Tomb of Wei Qi in Xikou Scenic Area

In the pine forest at the west end of Cuiping Mountain, it is now the Fruit Gardening Farm of Fenghua City (1120). ~1183, named Nanfu,

Yutai Salt Shop

A native of Shouchun, Anhui Province, 1142 (Jinshi in the twelfth year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty), later promoted to Taifu Temple Master Bo and Zongzheng Shao Qing. In 1163 (the first year of Longxing), he went to the Kingdom of Jin as an ambassador and fulfilled his mission. After returning, he was promoted to important positions such as Privy Council. After he retired, he was awarded the bachelor's degree in Zizhengdian and lived in Xiaoxi, Yin County. He was known as Mr. Bixi. In 1184 (Chun He died in the 11th year of Xi's reign and was posthumously named Duke of Lu. In front of Wei Qi's tomb are Weng Zhong and Shi Ma. Next to the tomb is Changle Yuan, which was later renamed Chongfu Temple and is commonly known as Weijiazhuang. The "Shinto Stele" written by Zheng Qingzhi is 290 centimeters long and 160 centimeters wide. It is still in the courtyard and was repaired by descendants of the Wei family who moved to Shengxian County in 1936. They also compiled "Wei Wenjie Official Affairs Brief" in front of the tomb. Destroyed, broken stone remnants, desolate and hard to find, the poem "Visiting the Tomb of the Prime Minister of Wei" by Xu Binwu said: "The towering mountains gather together, and the tomb is empty; the dust is buried to support the Prime Minister of the Song Dynasty, and the stele is used to make the gold work. The mountains are condensed with tears. , the sound of the stream weeps the old tongs; the eternal hatred of the Southern Dynasties has been paid to the east wind. "The village courtyard is now the site of the forest orchard.

Xikou Scenic Spot Culture

Maitreya Culture Bag. The monk is the incarnation of Maitreya Buddha, and it is recognized that the birthplace of Budai monk is Xuedou Mountain in Xikou Town, Fenghua. This is a very valuable resource; Master Taixu, a modern Buddhist innovator and former abbot of Xuedou Temple, is in Xuedou Mountain. The temple once solemnly proposed that Xuedou Mountain be regarded as the Maitreya Dojo and listed as the fifth most famous mountain in Chinese Buddhism. The political circles and people in Fenghua paid special attention to this, and with the promotion of the academic and religious circles, the study of Maitreya culture will definitely stand out. The land was fixed, a research center was set up in Xikou, publications were published irregularly or regularly, activities were held, and dramas were filmed with the government to reflect the Budai monk.

Maitreya belief is not only Chinese Buddhism, but also Chinese Buddhism. A major feature and highlight of culture. Maitreya has a dual identity, that is, "the living Bodhisattva and the future Buddha". The Maitreya Buddha statue is one of the earliest Buddha statues and has a long history and rich cultural connotation. Maitreya belief is closely related to folk culture and is accepted and loved by the masses. The Buddha in "Men Wear Guanyin and Women Wear Buddha" is Maitreya Buddha. The spiritual elements contained in Maitreya culture, such as kindness, peace, tolerance, happiness and joy, are the ideal pursuit of society and are worthy of being carried forward in building a harmonious society.

The biggest feature of Maitreya faith is the human nature based on Buddhist thought. In the peaceful and prosperous times, Maitreya faith brought joy to people's thoughts of Ci. Maitreya characteristics are suitable for modern society and China's national conditions that aim at harmony. Budai Maitreya's Buddhist spirit is closely integrated with modern society. Fenghua Xuedou Mountain has the advantages to build the fifth most famous Buddhist mountain. It is highly possible and realistic. Fenghua is exploring and promoting the Budai Maitreya culture. If things go on like this and continue to become bigger and more substantial, it is expected to become a Maitreya dojo with great influence at home and abroad.

One-day trip from Ningbo to Xikou. How should it be done?

1. Transportation: There are two ways to go from Ningbo to Xikou. The first one is at Ningbo South Bus Station Buy a ticket to Xikou. The second type of bus runs directly from Ningbo Station to the entrance of the Xikou Scenic Area Visitor Center.

Xikou Scenic Area includes Xuedou Mountain and Chiang Kai-shek’s former residence. Students with student ID cards can buy them at the entrance of the scenic area.

In addition, you can take a small train and cable car from Sanyintan to Qianzhangyan.

2. Tour route: Sanyintan - Small Train - Cable Car - Qianzhang Rock - Xuedou Temple/Zhang Xueliang's Retreat (two places together - Chiang Kai-shek's former residence

3. Dining: Thousand-layer pancakes, taro heads and peaches in the town

Extended information:

Xikou specialties:

1. . Another specialty of Fenghua, it is famous for its delicious taste and is a rare delicacy.

3. Fenghua taro head

There is a saying that "passing through three passes and six docks." , have eaten Fenghua taro head" This is a true portrayal of this thing.

4. Fenghua peach

Everyone who has been to Fenghua knows this thing, but those who have never been to Fenghua People also know this thing, and the taste is indescribable.

5. Thunder bamboo shoots

The thunder bamboo shoots in Fenghua Xikou Town are characterized by red shells, fresh and tender meat, and delicious taste. It is unique, and the production area aims to be green and organic. It was rated as a famous brand product in Ningbo in 2001.

There are air bridges between Ningbo Lishe International Airport and major cities across the country and many overseas cities. The airport is 25 kilometers away from Xikou City and can be reached in 20 minutes by car.