Geographical survey of Huai' an city

Huai 'an is a municipality under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province, located in the hinterland of northern Jiangsu Plain. It now governs Lianshui, Hongze, Jinhu and Xuyi counties and Qinghe, Qingpu, Chuzhou and Huaiyin districts, with a total area of 1.0 1.00000 square kilometers and a total population of 5.32 million, including 95 square kilometers of urban built-up area, 950,000 urban population and 4,065,438 urbanization rate. In 2007, the city achieved a regional GDP of 76.523 billion yuan, a fiscal revenue of 65.438+0.234 billion yuan, and the proportion of the three industries was 654.38+07.1:486.5438+0.34. The per capita disposable income of urban residents and the per capita net income of farmers reached 1.2 1 10,000 yuan and 5000 yuan respectively.

Huaian is a historic city with profound connotation. There are five unique city "business cards": one is a famous cultural city. It has a history of more than 2,200 years since the Qin Dynasty, and Huai 'an was declared as "China's Famous Historical and Cultural City" by the State Council in 1986. The second is the hometown of great men. Zhou Enlai, the founding prime minister, was born in Huai 'an and has lived in Huai 'an for 12 years. Many famous people have been born in history, such as the great strategist Han Xin, the author of Journey to the West Wu Cheng'en and the national hero Guan Tianpei. The third is the Canal Capital. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the governor of grain transportation and the river chief were stationed here. Huai 'an is the water transport command center, water transport manufacturing center, water and grain storage center, river regulation center and salt distribution center in Huaibei. It is a veritable "Canal Capital" and is also called "Four Metropolis" along the canal with Yangzhou, Suzhou and Hangzhou. The fourth is the hometown of food. Huai 'an is the main birthplace of Huaiyang cuisine, one of the four traditional cuisines. In 2002, Huai 'an was awarded the title of "Hometown of Huaiyang Cuisine" by China Cuisine Association. The fifth is the ecological home. Huai 'an is known as the land floating on water, with Hongze Lake, gaoyou lake, Baima Lake and baoying lake embedded in it. Large and small rivers crisscross, and the water area accounts for one-third of the total area. Wetland area ranks among the best in prefecture-level cities in China. It has successively won the titles of "National Sanitary City" and "Civilized City in Jiangsu Province", and "National Garden City" and "Environmental Protection Model City" have passed the national technical examination.

Huaian is a new industrial city with complete categories. Underground is rich in nonmetallic mineral resources such as rock salt, mirabilite and attapulgite, among which rock salt reserves are 65.438+0.30 billion tons, ranking first in the world. Glauber's salt reserves are 2 billion tons, ranking first in East China; Attapulgite reserves 500 million tons, accounting for 70% of the country. At present, there are more than 10000 industrial enterprises. While accelerating the development of pillar industries such as machinery, textile, tobacco, food, building materials and medicine, we will focus on cultivating three hundred billion industries, namely, new materials for salt chemical industry, electronic information and special steel.

Huaian is a land of plenty. Here is rich in aquatic products, special birds, vegetables, fruit trees, high-quality grain and oil and other agricultural and sideline products, forming five leading industries such as vegetables, poultry, pigs, aquatic products and trees. It is a well-known production and marketing base of agricultural and sideline products and a green food processing base in China. The production base of pollution-free agricultural products at or above the provincial level in the city is 4.46 million mu, with 3 1 1 pollution-free, green and organic agricultural products certification marks.

Huaian is an important transportation hub in Jiangsu. Five expressways, including Beijing-Shanghai, Ningsuxu, Huai Su, Huaiyan and Ninglian, meet in China, forming a 90km expressway ring around the urban area of northern Jiangsu. At any point in the city, you can get on the expressway within 15 minutes. The planned Huaiyang Railway, Ninghuailian Railway and Suhuai Railway will jointly build a railway network extending in all directions with Xinchang Railway which has been opened for operation. Waterway mileage 1486 km, transporting nearly 800,000 deadweight tons. Huaian airport will be completed during the 11th Five-Year Plan period.

Huaian is a scenic tourist resort. National 3A tourist areas (spots) 1 piece and 2A tourist areas (spots) 4; There are Hongze Lake, the fourth largest freshwater lake in China, Hongze Lake levee of the Great Wall on the water, Mingzu Mausoleum known as the "First Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty", Tieshan Temple Nature Reserve known as "Jiuzhaigou in Jiangsu Province", the first mountain of Xuyi in National Forest Park, and the 10,000-acre lotus swing in Jinhu, a good place for agricultural sightseeing. Huaian has outstanding people and numerous cultural landscapes. There are relics of the former residences of celebrities in the past dynasties, such as Wentong Tower, Zhenhuailou, Han Xin's hometown, Underwater Sizhou City, Ming Zuling, Wu Cheng'en's former residence, Liang Hongyu Temple and Guan Tianpei Temple, especially Zhou Enlai's former residence and Zhou Enlai Memorial Hall.

Huaian is an open city with great development potential. In 2006, Huai 'an was rated as "the best investment city for Zhejiang businessmen". Established trade relations with Japan, the United States, the European Union and other 105 countries and regions; More than 65,438+0,000 foreign-funded enterprises have attracted more than 20 internationally renowned companies and enterprises such as Hankook Tire and Dafang Electronics to invest in Huaihai. In particular, Hon Hai Group of Taiwan Province Province, a fortune 500 enterprise, has successfully introduced the Foxconn Science and Technology City project with a total investment of 2.2 billion US dollars, making a historic breakthrough in introducing mega-projects, especially in utilizing foreign capital. Foreign economic cooperation has gradually expanded from labor export and project contracting to the establishment of overseas enterprises; We have established sister city relations with many cities in France, Belarus, the United States, South Korea, Italy, Japan, Russia and other countries.

Huaian's carrier construction is relatively perfect. There are 8 provincial development zones with a planned area of 326 square kilometers, developed area of 153 square kilometers, and 2823 projects entering the park. The production and living facilities in the area are complete. In recent years, according to the development needs, various parks have vigorously built characteristic parks: Salt Chemical Industry Park, Korea Industrial Park, Overseas Students Pioneer Park, Export Processing Zone, Wenzhou Industrial Park, Sheung Shui Pioneer Park, etc. The joint development strategy of the Economic Development Zone and the four development zones of Chuzhou, Huaiyin and Qinghe is being implemented, with a planned area of 1.50 square kilometers, so as to build a national development zone during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period.

Huaian is rich in human resources and production factors. There are various schools in the city 1244, with students1050,000. There are 6 institutions of higher learning, adult colleges 1 institute, secondary specialized schools 19, and vocational and technical schools 18, which can train about 40,000 talents of all kinds every year. In addition, there are 1 13 private training institutions in Huaian, which can train more than 36,000 junior and intermediate applied talents every year. Huai 'an has sufficient power supply, and the existing installed capacity is 1.96 million kilowatts. Huaneng Huai 'an Power Plant is planning to build two new 600,000-kilowatt units, and the total power generation will exceed 3 million kilowatts after completion. Power supply and demand have no peak-to-peak power rationing period, and large enterprises have laid double-circuit lines. The daily water supply capacity is 285,000 tons. The urban heating radius is 7.5 kilometers, and the urban gasification rate is 95%.

Huaian strives to create the best investment environment. We have established and improved five systems, including "one-stop" examination and approval, nanny assistance and soft environment construction evaluation, and strived to create an investment environment with the most relaxed entrepreneurship, the most civilized society, the safest life, low transaction cost, low production cost, low administrative cost and low social cost, thus forming an open and enlightened policy environment, a clean and efficient government environment, a strict and standardized legal environment, an honest and trustworthy market environment, a good public security social environment and a healthy and civilized human environment. Huai 'an has been rated as an advanced city for comprehensive management of social security in Jiangsu Province for six consecutive years, and the "advance payment system for robbery cases" pioneered by park enterprises has been popularized throughout the country.