What are the major events that affected Hainan in modern times?

Pay attention to some important events in Hainan.

Candidates for "Top Ten Achievements of Hainan International Tourism Island Construction 20 10-20 1 1"

First, the province's GDP exceeded 250 billion yuan, and the per capita GDP exceeded 4,000 US dollars.

In the past two years, Hainan's economy has maintained a rapid growth momentum. In 2065,438+065,438+0, the GDP of the whole province reached 2565,438+052.9 billion yuan, an increase of 52% compared with 654,38+0438+000 billion yuan in 2009. The per capita GDP was US$ 4,400, up 27.8% from US$ 2,805 in 2009; Investment in fixed assets has grown strongly for two consecutive years, with the growth rate exceeding 32%, reaching161.41100 million yuan per year; The local fiscal revenue was 34.009 billion yuan, up 90.8% from 178438+0 billion yuan in 2009. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 18369 yuan, an increase of 33.6% compared with 1375 1 yuan in 2009; The per capita net income of farmers was 6,446 yuan, up 35.9% from 4,744 yuan in 2009.

Second, implement a major opening-up policy.

The tax refund policy for overseas travelers who leave the country for shopping shall be implemented 20111; On April 20th, Sanya Duty Free Shop, the first duty-free shop in Chinese mainland, opened. 654381October 26th, the State Council approved the establishment of a tax-free company in our province and granted the franchise of duty-free goods. On February 26th, 65438 and 265438, haikou meilan international airport Duty Free Shop opened. 20 10 In August, the Ministry of Public Security approved the addition of Finland, Denmark, Norway, Ukraine and Kazakhstan as visa-free countries in Hainan, increasing the number of visa-free countries in Hainan from 2 1 to 26; For Russia, South Korea and Germany, the number of tour groups is relaxed from more than 5 to more than 2, and the entry stay time is extended from 15 to 2 1 day, which is by far the most open entry visa policy in China. 20 10 year123 October, 1 1 The Trial Measures for Yacht Management in Hainan Province was promulgated and implemented. 15 Yacht management policies made new breakthroughs in inspection, registration, safety guarantee, entry and exit management, etc., effectively solving the problem that overseas yachts could not get in.

Third, the airport passenger throughput and the number of overnight visitors reached a record high.

20 1 1 year, the annual passenger throughput of Sanya Phoenix International Airport and haikou meilan international airport both exceeded100000, ranking among the domestic large passenger airports, among which Sanya Phoenix International Airport became the first prefecture-level airport in China that exceeded100000. 20 1 1 year, the province received 300 13400 overnight visitors, an increase of 33.4% compared with 22.503 million in 2009.

Four, the province's port cargo throughput exceeded 654.38 billion tons.

In the past two years, the province has opened 10, 20 1 1 year, and the port cargo throughput of the province has exceeded10 million tons; Container throughput exceeded/kloc-0.0 million TEUs, which doubled in two years.

Five, the province's total import and export reached $654.38+0.3 billion.

20 1 1 year, Hainan's total import and export value reached130.2 billion US dollars, an increase of 46. 1% over 2009, a record high. Among them, imports were 654.38+0.048 billion US dollars, an increase of 49.5% over 2009, which exceeded the threshold of 654.38+0 billion US dollars for the first time; Exports reached $2.54 billion, an increase of 33.7% over 2009.

Six, the financial operation is in the best period since the establishment of the province.

In the past two years, the new credit of banking financial institutions in our province was 56.9 billion yuan and 68 billion yuan respectively, ranking first in the country. The rural credit cooperatives successfully paid the central bank bill of 2011000 million yuan, and the micro-loans benefited11200,000 households, which played an increasingly prominent role in supporting agriculture. Haikou Rural Commercial Bank was established; Five companies, including Hainan Rubber, listed at home and abroad for the first time, three companies, including Hainan Airlines, completed private placement, and five companies, including Hainan Development Holdings, issued bonds and set up two new equity investment funds, with direct financing of 24.6 billion yuan, a record high. Three insurance institutions, including China Life Insurance and Property Insurance, set up branches in Hainan, banking financial institutions such as CITIC Bank and China Merchants Bank were allowed to set up branches in Hainan, and seven securities business departments, including CITIC Securities, opened. Hainan Agricultural Reclamation Group Finance Company opened, which is the first financial company in China agricultural system.

Seventh, the equalization of basic public services has been accelerated and people's livelihood has improved significantly.

20 10 and 20 1 1 year, the people's livelihood investment in the province reached 40.964 billion yuan and 54.69 billion yuan respectively, accounting for 70.5% and 70.2% of the public financial expenditure. A number of livelihood issues have benefited the broad masses of people in Hainan. In the past two years, the province has started to build 260,400 sets of various types of affordable housing, and completed/kloc-0.553 million sets. The new rural social endowment insurance system and the urban residents' social endowment insurance system have achieved the coverage of the whole province two years earlier than the whole country and 1 year respectively, with 5710.8 million agricultural population and 53,600 urban residents over 60 receiving pensions. 60 public township central kindergartens have been built; Siyuan School 14 was completed and put into use, with 8 new schools and 45,400 high-quality primary and secondary schools. Primary and secondary school students in poor mountainous areas and remote rural areas moved to cities and towns for centralized study. We will implement the basic capacity building project of secondary vocational schools, exempt 65,438+10,000 students majoring in agriculture in secondary vocational schools and students from poor families from tuition fees, and deliver 65,438+10,000 skilled professionals to the society. Hainan Branch of 30 1 Hospital of the People's Liberation Army has been put into trial operation, and the construction of the provincial eye, ear, nose and throat hospital, cancer hospital, stomatology center and five regional medical centers has been accelerated, and the province's "1 hour three-level medical institution service circle" has initially taken shape; Charity Huimin medical aid nearly 7000 poor inpatients, fully achieving the goal of having clinics in every village; Free optometry surgery was performed for more than 39,000 people, and the goal of "no cataract and no blindness" was initially achieved.

Eight, the province's electric power construction has achieved a historic leap.

The first phase of the Yangtze River Nuclear Power Plant started construction on April 20 10. The construction scale is two 650,000 kW PWR nuclear power units, and the first unit is planned to be put into commercial operation in 20 15. The second phase of Dongfang Power Plant and the construction of high-emission wind power in Dongfang will increase the power generation capacity by 6.5438+748 million kilowatts. Three wind power projects, such as Gancheng, Sigeng and Eman, and the Lingao 20 MW photovoltaic project were completed and put into operation. Hainan power grid east 156km 220kV double-ring network project was completed and put into operation in 20 1 1, passing through five cities and counties such as Qionghai, Wanning, Lingshui, Baoting and Sanya, marking the transformation of Hainan power grid's 220kV main network from "East Single Ring and West Double Ring" to "Island-wide Double Ring Network", which is effective.

9. The construction of major projects in Yangpu has been accelerated, and a new round of development is ready to go.

In the past two years, the construction and development of Yangpu has shown a strong momentum. The 900,000-ton cultural paper project with a total investment of 7.44 billion yuan was completed and put into operation in July of 20 1 1. It is the widest, fastest and most environmentally-friendly papermaking production line integrating papermaking and coating in the world. China Huaxin Yangpu Commercial Oil Reserve with a total investment of 654.38+005 million yuan, China Petrochemical (Hongkong) Yangpu Bonded Warehouse Phase I with a total investment of about 4 billion yuan, and SDIC Fu Bao Yangpu Port Oil Terminal with a total investment of about 7 billion yuan have been started one after another, with a total designed storage capacity of 654.38+090.5 million cubic meters and two 300,000-ton oil terminal berths. The output of CNOOC LNG station line project with a total investment of 6.5 billion yuan will reach 3 million tons, and the gas supply scope can cover the whole island of Hainan and radiate Guangxi and western Guangdong; Hainan Ocean Shipping Company's container capacity jumped to the third place in China. Hainan Refining and Chemical Company has an annual crude oil processing capacity of over 9 million tons, and is one of the most competitive refining and chemical enterprises in the Asia-Pacific region. The construction of these large projects will lay a solid foundation for Yangpu to build "one port and three bases".

X. The rapid rise of the information industry

20 1 1 In April, Hainan Eco-Software Park in Chengmai Old Town Development Zone officially opened, and Neusoft, ChinaSoft, Great Wall Information, Tianya Online and other 198 enterprises settled in, achieving an output value of 3.39 billion yuan that year. Twenty-seven companies, including ZTE, settled in Sanya Creative Industry Park. Located in Haikou, Lingshi Hainan International Creative Port has introduced 56 domestic and foreign design enterprises and institutions. Hewlett-Packard Company has established four emerging R&D and talent training bases in Hainan. The rapid growth of information industry will lay an important industrial foundation for Hainan's low-carbon, efficient and sustainable development.

Eleven, the East Ring High-speed Railway opened for operation.

20 10 12.30, Hainan East Ring High-speed Railway was put into operation. 20 1 1 year carries nearly100000 passengers, which is one of the best high-speed rail lines in China.

Twelve, Hongling water control project started construction.

The project started on March 1 1, with a total designed storage capacity of 662 million cubic meters and an estimated total investment of 2.509 billion yuan, of which/kloc-0.08 billion yuan was invested by the central government, which is the largest single project invested by the central government since the establishment of Hainan Province. It is planned to be completed in March 20 13, which can provide 93.7 million cubic meters of domestic water for urban and rural areas every year, solve the problem of drinking water safety for 320,000 people, and irrigate 6.5438+0.37 million mu of farmland, benefiting five cities and counties of Tunchang, Wenchang, Qionghai, Ding 'an and Haikou.

Thirteen. Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center was completed and put into use.

On June 20 1 1, Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center was officially put into use. The total construction area is136,200m2, which consists of 77,000m2 exhibition center and 42,000m2 conference center. This will be the main venue of the 8th Pan-Pearl River Delta (9+2) Cooperation and Development Forum and Economic and Trade Fair on 20 12.

Fourteen, to achieve the goal of sewage and garbage disposal facilities in every city and county.

In the past two years, the province has invested 465,438+52 million yuan to build 23 sewage treatment plants, upgrade and transform sewage treatment plants 1 set, sewage pipe network project 1 set, garbage harmless treatment facilities1set, and 4 garbage transfer stations, with an additional sewage treatment capacity of 638,000 tons/day and transfer capacity/kloc.

Fifteen, Haikou City, 300 thousand mu of land consolidation demonstration project was approved for implementation.

The project is located in Nandujiang River Basin, with a planned total investment of 3.32 billion yuan, and 80% of the project funds are supported by the state. The main construction contents are land leveling, irrigation and drainage, field roads, farmland protection and village renovation. After the transformation, the cultivated land will be increased by 1. 1.55 million mu.

Sixteen, Qiongzhou Strait cross-sea passage project included in the national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" research and construction projects.

Qiongzhou Strait Cross-sea Passage Project was included in the national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" research and construction project. After the completion of the project, Hainan's roads and railways will be integrated into the national road network, which will fundamentally change the traffic conditions in and out of Hainan.

17. The first phase of AVIC Special Glass Project was completed and put into production.

The project is located in Chengmai Old Town Development Zone with an investment of10.99 billion yuan. 1 electronic glass production line and No.2 solar TCO glass production line were completed and put into operation in May 20/kloc-0 and June 20/kloc-0 respectively. Production line 2 is the first solar TCO glass substrate production line in China, which can provide basic materials for the production of thin-film solar cells. Its completion ended China's long-term dependence on imported TCO glass.

18. CNOOC Fine Chemical Project started construction.

The project started construction in June of 20 10,1,located in Oriental Chemical City, with a planned total investment of 4.34 billion yuan. It is planned to be put into production in the first half of 20 13. Relying on the rich oil and natural gas resources around Hainan Island, advanced technology is adopted to produce important chemical products such as propylene, liquefied gas, methyl tert-butyl ether and naphtha. It is estimated that the annual sales will be about 654.38+05 billion yuan and the annual profit and tax will be 654.38+00 billion yuan.

Nineteen, Yingli 400 MW polysilicon solar cell project was completed and put into operation.

The project is located in Shiziling Industrial Park, Haikou National High-tech Zone, with a total investment of 3.067 billion yuan, mainly including four production lines, such as crystal pulling process, polysilicon silicon wafer, solar cell and solar cell module, which indicates that our province has basically formed a complete industrial chain of polysilicon solar cells.

Twenty, Hongta 300,000 boxes of cigarettes project started construction.

The project started construction in March of 20 1 1 year, with a total investment of1.300 million yuan and an annual output of 300,000 boxes of cigarettes. It is planned to be completed and put into operation in February, 20 12, with annual sales revenue10.80 billion yuan and annual profit and tax10.20 billion yuan.

Twenty-one, the output value of Haima Automobile exceeded 65.438+0.2 billion yuan, and the export exceeded 65.438+0.00 million.

20 1 1 Haima automobile produced and sold 230,000 vehicles, with an output value exceeding 654.38+02 billion yuan, of which Haikou base produced and sold 654.38+05 million vehicles, with a total industrial output value exceeding 654.38+00 billion yuan, paid taxes reaching 900 million yuan, and industrial added value exceeding 654.38+07 billion yuan. Products are sold to more than 20 countries and regions such as Russia, Venezuela and Egypt.

Twenty-two, Haikou Comprehensive Bonded Zone closed operation

Haikou Comprehensive Bonded Zone was established with the approval of the State Council on February 22, 2008. It passed the acceptance on June 22, 20113, and was closed for operation on March 6, 20 1 16. This is another special economic zone with high opening level, many preferential policies and full customs supervision function in Hainan after Yangpu Bonded Port Area.

Twenty-three, the national wax gourd vegetable base, south breeding base construction has made significant progress.

By the end of 20 1 1, the province had initially built a national winter melon and vegetable base of 3 million mu, and exported 365,438+million tons of melons and vegetables to the island in winter, with a national per capita consumption of 4.7 Jin. South China breeding seed industry has been included in the national plan of adding 100 billion Jin of grain and the national plan of developing crop seed industry base. The seed production area in the province reached 200,000 mu and 35 million kg, an increase of 70,000 mu and 8 million kg respectively compared with 2009.

Twenty-four, the construction of a number of tourist attractions (spots), the construction of a number of internationally renowned brand tourist hotels.

In the past two years, Ganshiling original ecological Li Miao cultural tourist area and Sanya West Island marine cultural tourist area were rated as national 4A-level tourist attractions, and Yanoda tropical rain forest cultural tourist area was rated as national 5A-level tourist attractions. Four five-star hotels were newly evaluated, and nine hotels built according to five-star standards opened for operation. At present, there are 3 national 5A tourist attractions, 4A tourist attractions 13 and 22 five-star hotels in the province.

Twenty-five, Hainan agricultural reclamation management system reform has achieved initial results.

In the past two years, according to the goal of "integrating the system into the local area, integrating the management into the society and integrating the economy into the market" put forward by the central government, our province has further promoted the reform of agricultural reclamation, achieved important results in separating government from enterprises, and basically transferred social functions such as education, social security, health and civil affairs to the local area; Hainan Agricultural Reclamation Group Co., Ltd. was put into operation, striding towards the goal of establishing a modern enterprise, forming four major industrial sectors: natural rubber, tropical modern agriculture, tourism and sightseeing real estate and service industry, and Haijiao Group was successfully listed. Two pilot farms, Xinxing and Calais, have been officially handed over to local management. Through the reform, the development vitality of agricultural reclamation has been significantly enhanced, and the life of workers has been significantly improved, which is becoming a new growth pole of Hainan's economic development.

The 10th Annual Meeting of Boao Forum for Asia was successfully held in Hainan.

The 10th annual meeting of Boao Forum for Asia was held in Hainan on April 20 1 14-16, attended by heads of state and government of nine countries. Boao decade has provided the world with a window to learn about Asia, and built an important platform to gather knowledge, make an Asian voice and discuss Asian issues.

27. The third meeting of BRICS leaders was successfully held in Hainan.

2011April 14, the third meeting of BRICS leaders was held in Sanya. The leaders of China, Brazil, Russia, India and South Africa discussed issues such as coordinated response to major international issues, deepening and expanding mutual cooperation, and strengthening the BRICS cooperation mechanism, and issued the Sanya Declaration.

28. The second meeting of China-Africa Forum and China-Africa Cooperation Roundtable was successfully held in Hainan.

201110-12, the second conference of China-Africa Forum and China-Africa Cooperation Roundtable was held in Wanning, attended by politicians, former politicians, diplomatic envoys in China, entrepreneurs and scholars from more than 30 African countries. The meeting discussed and negotiated the promotion of China-Africa cooperation and the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island, and issued the Wanning Declaration.

29. Tsinghua Sanya International Mathematical Forum was successfully held in Hainan.

Tsinghua Sanya International Mathematical Forum is an important platform for academic exchanges and cooperation between the world's top mathematicians and core research teams in related important disciplines. It is permanently located in Sanya, effectively filling a gap in the field of mathematics in Asia. The first and second Tsinghua Sanya International Mathematical Forum were held in Sanya from February 23 to 26, 20 10, 19 to 2 1 day respectively. Nobel Prize winners James Mirrlees, David Gross, Fields Prize winner and Wolff Prize winner Qiu Chengtong. Nearly 200 world-renowned mathematics experts and scholars attended each session.

30. The Boao International Tourism Forum was successfully held.

201March 18 to March 2 1 day, Boao International Tourism Forum was held in Sanya. More than 2,000 guests from more than 50 countries and regions attended the meeting and delivered the Declaration on Hainan Tourism, which played a positive role in promoting the construction of Hainan as an international tourist island and expanding Hainan's foreign influence.

The 56th Mission Hills Golf World Cup was successfully held in Hainan.

2011165438+1On October 23 -27, the 56th Mission Hills Golf World Cup was held in Haikou. Fifty-six world-class players from 28 countries and regions on five continents participated in the competition, with domestic and foreign audiences 150000 and global 148 countries and regions.

32. Sanya became one of the ports of call for the 20 1 1-20 12 Volvo Ocean Race.

Volvo Ocean Race, which started at 1973, is the most influential and challenging professional yacht race in the world today. Sanya became the only stop and host city of the 20 1 1-20 12 Volvo Ocean Race in Asia and the second stop in China after Qingdao, the first stop of the 2008-2009 Volvo Ocean Race.

33. Hainan Island International Road Cycling Intercontinental Top Race was successfully held in Hainan.

20 10 international road cycling race around Hainan Island was held in Hainan from June 65438+ 10/day to June 1 9. Twenty teams from five continents participated in the competition and were awarded the title of "Best Division" by the State Sports General Administration. The international road cycling race around Hainan Island has been held in Hainan for six consecutive years. In 2009, it was approved by the International Cycling Federation as the top race of Intercontinental 2. HC class, becoming the third top road cycling race in Asia.

34. The 11th World Toilet Summit was successfully held in Hainan.

2011165438+1October 22 -24, the 11th World Toilet Summit was held in Haikou. Experts, officials and entrepreneurs from Singapore, Germany, the United States, China and other countries and the United Nations discussed the theme of "toilet civilization, health, tourism and quality life" and published the Haikou Declaration. In the past two years, our province has invested nearly 270 million yuan to build or rebuild more than one toilet 1 100, which has effectively improved the tourism hygiene environment in Hainan.

Thirty-five, the Winter Fair has become an important brand agricultural exhibition in China.

20 1 1 China (Hainan) International Tropical Agricultural Products Winter Fair was held in Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center on 12- 15. With the theme of "building a base, ensuring supply and increasing income", this year's "Winter Fair" invited 4,500 merchants to participate in the exhibition. The order volume was the highest ever, with a turnover of 25.44 billion yuan, an increase of 10.6% over the previous session. "Winter Expo" has been successfully held for 14 sessions, and has gradually become the most distinctive and influential brand agricultural exhibition in winter in China.

Thirty-six, the province's forest coverage rate is over 60%

In the past two years, 473,000 mu of afforestation has been added in the province, and the coastal shelterbelts in the province have been completely closed for afforestation, with a forest coverage rate of 60.5%.